See саян on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čadan",
"gloss": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čadan (“scorpion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "蠆"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 蠆 (ʈʰˠaiᴴ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "scorpion; (astrology) Scorpio",
"tr": "čadan"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (čadan, “scorpion; (astrology) Scorpio”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "шаян",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh шаян (şaän, “scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "сай",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai сай (say, “scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "chayon",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek chayon (“scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چايان",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur چايان (chayan, “scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çayan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani çayan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çıyan",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çıyan (“scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *čadan (“scorpion”). possibly from Middle Chinese 蠆 (ʈʰˠaiᴴ) with a final -n added.\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (čadan, “scorpion; (astrology) Scorpio”);\nKazakh шаян (şaän, “scorpion”),\nSouthern Altai сай (say, “scorpion”),\nUzbek chayon (“scorpion”),\nUyghur چايان (chayan, “scorpion”),\nAzerbaijani çayan,\nTurkish çıyan (“scorpion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "саян",
"roman": "sayan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндар",
"roman": "sayandar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндың",
"roman": "sayandıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙың",
"roman": "sayandarźıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саянға",
"roman": "sayanğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарға",
"roman": "sayandarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саянды",
"roman": "sayandı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙы",
"roman": "sayandarźı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саянда",
"roman": "sayanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙа",
"roman": "sayandarźa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндан",
"roman": "sayandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙан",
"roman": "sayandarźan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "саян • (sayan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "саян • (sayan)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "саян",
"10": "саяндарҙа",
"11": "саяндан",
"12": "саяндарҙан",
"2": "саяндар",
"3": "саяндың",
"4": "саяндарҙың",
"5": "саянға",
"6": "саяндарға",
"7": "саянды",
"8": "саяндарҙы",
"9": "саянда"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ba",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "ba:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scorpion"
],
"id": "en-саян-ba-noun-Yx~6ULWa",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"scorpion",
"scorpion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) scorpion"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "саян"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sajän",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "саян • (sajän)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sams",
"word": "самс"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of самс (sams)"
],
"id": "en-саян-mdf-verb-pBD-aWMV",
"links": [
[
"самс",
"самс#Moksha"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "саян"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čadan",
"gloss": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čadan (“scorpion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "蠆"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 蠆 (ʈʰˠaiᴴ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "scorpion; (astrology) Scorpio",
"tr": "čadan"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (čadan, “scorpion; (astrology) Scorpio”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "шаян",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh шаян (şaän, “scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "сай",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai сай (say, “scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "chayon",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek chayon (“scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چايان",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur چايان (chayan, “scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çayan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani çayan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çıyan",
"t": "scorpion"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çıyan (“scorpion”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *čadan (“scorpion”). possibly from Middle Chinese 蠆 (ʈʰˠaiᴴ) with a final -n added.\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (čadan, “scorpion; (astrology) Scorpio”);\nKazakh шаян (şaän, “scorpion”),\nSouthern Altai сай (say, “scorpion”),\nUzbek chayon (“scorpion”),\nUyghur چايان (chayan, “scorpion”),\nAzerbaijani çayan,\nTurkish çıyan (“scorpion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "саян",
"roman": "sayan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндар",
"roman": "sayandar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндың",
"roman": "sayandıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙың",
"roman": "sayandarźıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саянға",
"roman": "sayanğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарға",
"roman": "sayandarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саянды",
"roman": "sayandı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙы",
"roman": "sayandarźı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саянда",
"roman": "sayanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙа",
"roman": "sayandarźa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндан",
"roman": "sayandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "саяндарҙан",
"roman": "sayandarźan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "саян • (sayan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "саян • (sayan)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "саян",
"10": "саяндарҙа",
"11": "саяндан",
"12": "саяндарҙан",
"2": "саяндар",
"3": "саяндың",
"4": "саяндарҙың",
"5": "саянға",
"6": "саяндарға",
"7": "саянды",
"8": "саяндарҙы",
"9": "саянда"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"ba:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"scorpion"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"scorpion",
"scorpion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) scorpion"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "саян"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sajän",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "саян • (sajän)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha non-lemma forms",
"Moksha verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sams",
"word": "самс"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of самс (sams)"
],
"links": [
[
"самс",
"самс#Moksha"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "саян"
}
Download raw JSONL data for саян meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.