See сарай on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarāy"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سرای (sarāy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "pal",
"3": "slʾd",
"t": "hall, house",
"tr": "srāy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian slʾd (srāy, “hall, house”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian سرای (sarāy), from Middle Persian slʾd (srāy, “hall, house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сарай",
"roman": "sarai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлар",
"roman": "sarailar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайдың",
"roman": "saraidyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлардың",
"roman": "sarailardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайға",
"roman": "saraiğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайларға",
"roman": "sarailarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайды",
"roman": "saraidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайларды",
"roman": "sarailardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайда",
"roman": "saraida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайларда",
"roman": "sarailarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайдан",
"roman": "saraidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлардан",
"roman": "sarailardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сараймен",
"roman": "saraimen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлармен",
"roman": "sarailarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "сарай • (sarai)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сарай",
"10": "сарайларда",
"11": "сарайдан",
"12": "сарайлардан",
"13": "сараймен",
"14": "сарайлармен",
"2": "сарайлар",
"3": "сарайдың",
"4": "сарайлардың",
"5": "сарайға",
"6": "сарайларға",
"7": "сарайды",
"8": "сарайларды",
"9": "сарайда",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"id": "en-сарай-kk-noun-7iqkSAW1",
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սարայ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սարայ (saray)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սարայ (saray)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: sara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: sara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saraja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: saraja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: saraja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сарай",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: сарай (saraj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: сарай (saraj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sarajõ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: sarajõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: sarajõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Turkic, from Persian سرای (sarây).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сара́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saráj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́йчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́и",
"roman": "sarái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"roman": "sarája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ев",
"roman": "sarájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ям",
"roman": "sarájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́и",
"roman": "sarái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ем",
"roman": "sarájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ями",
"roman": "sarájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́е",
"roman": "saráje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ях",
"roman": "sarájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сара́й",
"dim": "сара́йчик"
},
"expansion": "сара́й • (saráj) m inan (genitive сара́я, nominative plural сара́и, genitive plural сара́ев, diminutive сара́йчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The shed was so big that both parts—for people and for cattle—were very roomy, but, despite all the care taken over it, it held warmth poorly.",
"ref": "1880, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава третья”, in Несмертельный Голован; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Deathless Golovan, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:",
"roman": "Saráj byl tak velík, što óba otdelénija — žilóje i skótskoje — býli óčenʹ prostórny, no, nesmotrjá na vsju o nix zabótlivostʹ, plóxo deržáli tepló.",
"text": "Сара́й был так вели́к, что о́ба отделе́ния — жило́е и ско́тское — бы́ли о́чень просто́рны, но, несмотря́ на всю о них забо́тливость, пло́хо держа́ли тепло́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shed, storage building (small wooden construction)"
],
"id": "en-сарай-ru-noun-9m9tdgeU",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncomfortable, untidy room, pigsty"
],
"id": "en-сарай-ru-noun-NSJiqVIe",
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"pigsty",
"pigsty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakhstani Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 29 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "ru:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "ru:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"id": "en-сарай-ru-noun-7iqkSAW1",
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kazakhstan) palace"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈraj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сарай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "svinárnik",
"word": "свина́рник"
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سرای (sarây).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saray",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "сарай • (saray)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "сарай • (saray)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"id": "en-сарай-alt-noun-7iqkSAW1",
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "сарай",
"t": "pigsty"
},
"expansion": "Russian сарай (saraj, “pigsty”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"t": "palace",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây, “palace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Russian сарай (saraj, “pigsty”), from Persian سرای (sarây, “palace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saray",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "сарай • (saray)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tyv",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "tyv:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tyv",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "tyv:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barn"
],
"id": "en-сарай-tyv-noun-5Dp-zjo2",
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saʁaj/"
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Turkic, from Persian سرای (sarây).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сара́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saráj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́їв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́йчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "j-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"roman": "sarája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́їв",
"roman": "sarájiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́єві",
"roman": "sarájevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ям",
"roman": "sarájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́єм",
"roman": "sarájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ями",
"roman": "sarájamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ях",
"roman": "sarájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сара́й<>",
"dim": "сара́йчик"
},
"expansion": "сара́й • (saráj) m inan (genitive сара́я, nominative plural сара́ї, genitive plural сара́їв, diminutive сара́йчик)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сара́й<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "uk:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shed, storage building"
],
"id": "en-сарай-uk-noun-T9kqd4NH",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈrai̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-сарай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarāy"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سرای (sarāy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "pal",
"3": "slʾd",
"t": "hall, house",
"tr": "srāy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian slʾd (srāy, “hall, house”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian سرای (sarāy), from Middle Persian slʾd (srāy, “hall, house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сарай",
"roman": "sarai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлар",
"roman": "sarailar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайдың",
"roman": "saraidyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлардың",
"roman": "sarailardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайға",
"roman": "saraiğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайларға",
"roman": "sarailarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайды",
"roman": "saraidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайларды",
"roman": "sarailardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайда",
"roman": "saraida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайларда",
"roman": "sarailarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайдан",
"roman": "saraidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлардан",
"roman": "sarailardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сараймен",
"roman": "saraimen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сарайлармен",
"roman": "sarailarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "сарай • (sarai)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сарай",
"10": "сарайларда",
"11": "сарайдан",
"12": "сарайлардан",
"13": "сараймен",
"14": "сарайлармен",
"2": "сарайлар",
"3": "сарайдың",
"4": "сарайлардың",
"5": "сарайға",
"6": "сарайларға",
"7": "сарайды",
"8": "сарайларды",
"9": "сарайда",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
"Russian terms derived from Persian",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Buildings",
"ru:Rooms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սարայ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սարայ (saray)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սարայ (saray)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: sara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: sara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saraja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: saraja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: saraja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сарай",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: сарай (saraj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: сарай (saraj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sarajõ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: sarajõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: sarajõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Turkic, from Persian سرای (sarây).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сара́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saráj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́йчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́и",
"roman": "sarái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"roman": "sarája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ев",
"roman": "sarájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ям",
"roman": "sarájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́и",
"roman": "sarái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ем",
"roman": "sarájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ями",
"roman": "sarájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́е",
"roman": "saráje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ях",
"roman": "sarájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сара́й",
"dim": "сара́йчик"
},
"expansion": "сара́й • (saráj) m inan (genitive сара́я, nominative plural сара́и, genitive plural сара́ев, diminutive сара́йчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The shed was so big that both parts—for people and for cattle—were very roomy, but, despite all the care taken over it, it held warmth poorly.",
"ref": "1880, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава третья”, in Несмертельный Голован; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Deathless Golovan, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:",
"roman": "Saráj byl tak velík, što óba otdelénija — žilóje i skótskoje — býli óčenʹ prostórny, no, nesmotrjá na vsju o nix zabótlivostʹ, plóxo deržáli tepló.",
"text": "Сара́й был так вели́к, что о́ба отделе́ния — жило́е и ско́тское — бы́ли о́чень просто́рны, но, несмотря́ на всю о них забо́тливость, пло́хо держа́ли тепло́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shed, storage building (small wooden construction)"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncomfortable, untidy room, pigsty"
],
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"pigsty",
"pigsty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kazakhstani Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kazakhstan) palace"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈraj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сарай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "svinárnik",
"word": "свина́рник"
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سرای (sarây).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saray",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "сарай • (saray)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "сарай • (saray)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Altai lemmas",
"Southern Altai nouns",
"Southern Altai terms derived from Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"palace"
],
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "сарай",
"t": "pigsty"
},
"expansion": "Russian сарай (saraj, “pigsty”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"t": "palace",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây, “palace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Russian сарай (saraj, “pigsty”), from Persian سرای (sarây, “palace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saray",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "сарай • (saray)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuvan lemmas",
"Tuvan nouns",
"Tuvan terms derived from Persian",
"Tuvan terms derived from Russian",
"tyv:Buildings",
"tyv:Rooms"
],
"glosses": [
"barn"
],
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saʁaj/"
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Turkic, from Persian سرای (sarây).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сара́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saráj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́їв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́йчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "j-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́я",
"roman": "sarája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́їв",
"roman": "sarájiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́єві",
"roman": "sarájevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ям",
"roman": "sarájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́й",
"roman": "saráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́єм",
"roman": "sarájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ями",
"roman": "sarájamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ях",
"roman": "sarájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ю",
"roman": "saráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сара́ї",
"roman": "saráji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сара́й<>",
"dim": "сара́йчик"
},
"expansion": "сара́й • (saráj) m inan (genitive сара́я, nominative plural сара́ї, genitive plural сара́їв, diminutive сара́йчик)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сара́й<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Persian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Buildings"
],
"glosses": [
"shed, storage building"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈrai̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-сарай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сарай"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сарай meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kazakhstan",
"path": [
"сарай"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "сарай",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kazakhstan",
"path": [
"сарай"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "сарай",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.