"рывыж" meaning in All languages combined

See рывыж on Wiktionary

Noun [Eastern Mari]

IPA: /ˈɾəβəʒ/
Rhymes: -əβəʒ Etymology: From Proto-Mari *rĭwəž, from Proto-Finno-Permic *repäs. Cognate with Western Mari ӹрвӹж (ÿrvÿž). Etymology templates: {{inh|mhr|chm-pro|*rĭwəž}} Proto-Mari *rĭwəž, {{inh|mhr|urj-fpr-pro|*repäs}} Proto-Finno-Permic *repäs, {{cog|mrj|ӹрвӹж}} Western Mari ӹрвӹж (ÿrvÿž) Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||рывыж-влак||head=|sort=}} рывыж • (ryvyž), {{mhr-noun}} рывыж • (ryvyž) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|рывыж||ы|е|е}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|рывыж|рывыж-влак|рывыжым|рывыж-влакым|рывыжын|рывыж-влакын|рывыжлан|рывыж-влаклан|рывыжге|рывыж-влакге|рывыжла|рывыж-влакла|рывыжыште|рывыж-влакыште|рывыжыш|рывыж-влакыш|рывыжышке|рывыж-влакышке|рывыжеш|рывыж-влакеш}} Forms: ryvyž [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], рывыж [nominative, singular], рывыж-влак [nominative, plural], рывыжым [accusative, singular], рывыж-влакым [accusative, plural], рывыжын [genitive, singular], рывыж-влакын [genitive, plural], рывыжлан [dative, singular], рывыж-влаклан [dative, plural], рывыжге [comitative, singular], рывыж-влакге [comitative, plural], рывыжла [comparative, singular], рывыж-влакла [comparative, plural], рывыжыште [inessive, singular], рывыж-влакыште [inessive, plural], рывыжыш [illative, singular], рывыж-влакыш [illative, plural], рывыжышке [illative, singular], рывыж-влакышке [illative, plural], рывыжеш [lative, singular], рывыж-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], рывыжем [first-person, possessive, singular], рывыжна [first-person, plural, possessive], рывыжет [possessive, second-person, singular], рывыжда [plural, possessive, second-person], рывыжше [possessive, singular, third-person], рывыжышт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. (zoology) fox (Vulpes vulpes) Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-рывыж-mhr-noun-tFTwJoRW Disambiguation of Mammals: 89 11 Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup: 93 7 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (figuratively) sly old fox, foxy fellow Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-рывыж-mhr-noun-QSE0nXOU

Download JSON data for рывыж meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*rĭwəž"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *rĭwəž",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*repäs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *repäs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "ӹрвӹж"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari ӹрвӹж (ÿrvÿž)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *rĭwəž, from Proto-Finno-Permic *repäs. Cognate with Western Mari ӹрвӹж (ÿrvÿž).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryvyž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж",
      "roman": "ryvyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влак",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжым",
      "roman": "ryvyžym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакым",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжын",
      "roman": "ryvyžyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакын",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжлан",
      "roman": "ryvyžlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влаклан",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжге",
      "roman": "ryvyžge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакге",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжла",
      "roman": "ryvyžla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакла",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжыште",
      "roman": "ryvyžyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакыште",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжыш",
      "roman": "ryvyžyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакыш",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжышке",
      "roman": "ryvyžyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакышке",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжеш",
      "roman": "ryvyžeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакеш",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжем",
      "roman": "ryvyžem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжна",
      "roman": "ryvyžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжет",
      "roman": "ryvyžet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжда",
      "roman": "ryvyžda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжше",
      "roman": "ryvyžše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжышт",
      "roman": "ryvyžyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "рывыж-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "рывыж • (ryvyž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "рывыж • (ryvyž)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ры‧выж"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рывыж",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "е",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рывыж",
        "10": "рывыж-влакге",
        "11": "рывыжла",
        "12": "рывыж-влакла",
        "13": "рывыжыште",
        "14": "рывыж-влакыште",
        "15": "рывыжыш",
        "16": "рывыж-влакыш",
        "17": "рывыжышке",
        "18": "рывыж-влакышке",
        "19": "рывыжеш",
        "2": "рывыж-влак",
        "20": "рывыж-влакеш",
        "3": "рывыжым",
        "4": "рывыж-влакым",
        "5": "рывыжын",
        "6": "рывыж-влакын",
        "7": "рывыжлан",
        "8": "рывыж-влаклан",
        "9": "рывыжге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "mhr:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "mhr:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-рывыж-mhr-noun-tFTwJoRW",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) fox (Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sly old fox, foxy fellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-рывыж-mhr-noun-QSE0nXOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sly",
          "sly"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "foxy",
          "foxy"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) sly old fox, foxy fellow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾəβəʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əβəʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рывыж"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/əβəʒ",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/əβəʒ/2 syllables",
    "mhr:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*rĭwəž"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *rĭwəž",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*repäs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *repäs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "ӹрвӹж"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari ӹрвӹж (ÿrvÿž)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *rĭwəž, from Proto-Finno-Permic *repäs. Cognate with Western Mari ӹрвӹж (ÿrvÿž).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryvyž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж",
      "roman": "ryvyž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влак",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжым",
      "roman": "ryvyžym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакым",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжын",
      "roman": "ryvyžyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакын",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжлан",
      "roman": "ryvyžlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влаклан",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжге",
      "roman": "ryvyžge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакге",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжла",
      "roman": "ryvyžla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакла",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжыште",
      "roman": "ryvyžyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакыште",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжыш",
      "roman": "ryvyžyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакыш",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжышке",
      "roman": "ryvyžyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакышке",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжеш",
      "roman": "ryvyžeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыж-влакеш",
      "roman": "ryvyž-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжем",
      "roman": "ryvyžem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжна",
      "roman": "ryvyžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжет",
      "roman": "ryvyžet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжда",
      "roman": "ryvyžda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжше",
      "roman": "ryvyžše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рывыжышт",
      "roman": "ryvyžyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "рывыж-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "рывыж • (ryvyž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "рывыж • (ryvyž)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ры‧выж"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рывыж",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "е",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рывыж",
        "10": "рывыж-влакге",
        "11": "рывыжла",
        "12": "рывыж-влакла",
        "13": "рывыжыште",
        "14": "рывыж-влакыште",
        "15": "рывыжыш",
        "16": "рывыж-влакыш",
        "17": "рывыжышке",
        "18": "рывыж-влакышке",
        "19": "рывыжеш",
        "2": "рывыж-влак",
        "20": "рывыж-влакеш",
        "3": "рывыжым",
        "4": "рывыж-влакым",
        "5": "рывыжын",
        "6": "рывыж-влакын",
        "7": "рывыжлан",
        "8": "рывыж-влаклан",
        "9": "рывыжге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mhr:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) fox (Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sly old fox, foxy fellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sly",
          "sly"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "foxy",
          "foxy"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) sly old fox, foxy fellow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾəβəʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əβəʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рывыж"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.