рушить in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈruʂɨtʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”), from Proto-Slavic *rušiti. Cognate with Ukrainian ру́шити (rúšyty, “to move, to wiggle”), also руша́ти (rušáty), Belarusian ру́шыць (rúšycʹ, “to move, to wiggle”), Old Church Slavonic роушити (rušiti, “to destroy”), Bulgarian ру́ша (rúša, “to destroy”), Serbo-Croatian ру̏шити (“to destroy”), Slovene rúšiti (“to shake, to demolish”) (1sg. rȗšim), Czech rušit (“to disturb, to break the silence”), Slovak rušiť (“to move”), Polish ruszyć (“to move”), Lower Sorbian rušowaś (“to rage, to make noise”). More distantly cognate with Lithuanian raũsti (“to dig”) (1sg. rausiù, 1sg. past rausiaũ), Latvian ràust (“to rake, to sweep”) (1sg. ràušu, 1sg. past ràusu), Lithuanian rausis (“cave”), rūsỹs (“cellar”), also rū́sas, Latvian ruzga (“fidgety person”), rušinât (“to dig”), rusums (“steep bank”), Old Norse rúst (“ruin, ruined wall”), ryskja (“to tear”), dialectal German ruscheln (“to work hastily”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|рꙋшити||to destroy|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”), {{inh+|ru|orv|рꙋшити||to destroy}} Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*rušiti}} Proto-Slavic *rušiti, {{cog|uk|ру́шити||to move, to wiggle}} Ukrainian ру́шити (rúšyty, “to move, to wiggle”), {{m|uk|руша́ти}} руша́ти (rušáty), {{cog|be|ру́шыць||to move, to wiggle}} Belarusian ру́шыць (rúšycʹ, “to move, to wiggle”), {{cog|cu|роушити||to destroy}} Old Church Slavonic роушити (rušiti, “to destroy”), {{cog|bg|ру́ша||to destroy}} Bulgarian ру́ша (rúša, “to destroy”), {{cog|sh|ру̏шити||to destroy}} Serbo-Croatian ру̏шити (“to destroy”), {{cog|sl|rúšiti||to shake, to demolish}} Slovene rúšiti (“to shake, to demolish”), {{m|sl|rȗšim}} rȗšim, {{cog|cs|rušit||to disturb, to break the silence}} Czech rušit (“to disturb, to break the silence”), {{cog|sk|rušiť||to move}} Slovak rušiť (“to move”), {{cog|pl|ruszyć||to move}} Polish ruszyć (“to move”), {{cog|dsb|rušowaś||to rage, to make noise}} Lower Sorbian rušowaś (“to rage, to make noise”), {{cog|lt|raũsti||to dig}} Lithuanian raũsti (“to dig”), {{m|lt|rausiù}} rausiù, {{m|lt|rausiaũ}} rausiaũ, {{cog|lv|ràust||to rake, to sweep}} Latvian ràust (“to rake, to sweep”), {{m|lv|ràušu}} ràušu, {{m|lv|ràusu}} ràusu, {{cog|lt|rausis||cave}} Lithuanian rausis (“cave”), {{m|lt|rūsỹs||cellar}} rūsỹs (“cellar”), {{m|lt|rū́sas}} rū́sas, {{cog|lv|ruzga||fidgety person}} Latvian ruzga (“fidgety person”), {{m|lv|rušinât||to dig}} rušinât (“to dig”), {{m|lv|rusums||steep bank}} rusums (“steep bank”), {{cog|non|rúst||ruin, ruined wall}} Old Norse rúst (“ruin, ruined wall”), {{m|non|ryskja||to tear}} ryskja (“to tear”), {{cog|de|ruscheln||to work hastily}} German ruscheln (“to work hastily”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ру́шить|impf}} ру́шить • (rúšitʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a+p|ру́шить}} Forms: ру́шить [canonical], rúšitʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ру́шить [imperfective, infinitive], ру́шащий [active, participle, present], ру́шивший [active, participle, past], ру́шимый [participle, passive, present], ру́шенный [participle, passive, past], ру́ша [adverbial, participle, present], ру́шив [adverbial, participle, past], ру́шивши [adverbial, participle, past], ру́шу [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ру́шить [first-person, future, singular], ру́шишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ру́шить [future, second-person, singular], ру́шит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ру́шить [future, singular, third-person], ру́шим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ру́шить [first-person, future, plural], ру́шите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ру́шить [future, plural, second-person], ру́шат [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ру́шить [future, plural, third-person], ру́шь [imperative, singular], ру́шьте [imperative, plural], ру́шил [masculine, past, singular], ру́шили [masculine, past, plural], ру́шила [feminine, past, singular], ру́шили [feminine, past, plural], ру́шило [neuter, past, singular], ру́шили [neuter, past, plural]

Verb [Ukrainian]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "narúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нару́шить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "narušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "narúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нару́шиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "narušátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наруша́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obrúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obrúšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obrúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obrúšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пору́шить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пору́шиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разру́шить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrušátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разруша́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrušénije",
      "word": "разруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrušítelʹ",
      "word": "разруши́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razrušítelʹnyj",
      "word": "разруши́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "рꙋшити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to destroy",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "рꙋшити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rušiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rušiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ру́шити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move, to wiggle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ру́шити (rúšyty, “to move, to wiggle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "руша́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "руша́ти (rušáty)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ру́шыць",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move, to wiggle"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ру́шыць (rúšycʹ, “to move, to wiggle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "роушити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic роушити (rušiti, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ру́ша",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ру́ша (rúša, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ру̏шити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ру̏шити (“to destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "rúšiti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake, to demolish"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene rúšiti (“to shake, to demolish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "rȗšim"
      },
      "expansion": "rȗšim",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "rušit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disturb, to break the silence"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech rušit (“to disturb, to break the silence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "rušiť",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak rušiť (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ruszyć",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ruszyć (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "rušowaś",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rage, to make noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian rušowaś (“to rage, to make noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "raũsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian raũsti (“to dig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rausiù"
      },
      "expansion": "rausiù",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rausiaũ"
      },
      "expansion": "rausiaũ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ràust",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rake, to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ràust (“to rake, to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ràušu"
      },
      "expansion": "ràušu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ràusu"
      },
      "expansion": "ràusu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rausis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rausis (“cave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rūsỹs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cellar"
      },
      "expansion": "rūsỹs (“cellar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rū́sas"
      },
      "expansion": "rū́sas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ruzga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fidgety person"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ruzga (“fidgety person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rušinât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "rušinât (“to dig”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rusums",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steep bank"
      },
      "expansion": "rusums (“steep bank”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rúst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruin, ruined wall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rúst (“ruin, ruined wall”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ryskja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "ryskja (“to tear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ruscheln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to work hastily"
      },
      "expansion": "German ruscheln (“to work hastily”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”), from Proto-Slavic *rušiti. Cognate with Ukrainian ру́шити (rúšyty, “to move, to wiggle”), also руша́ти (rušáty), Belarusian ру́шыць (rúšycʹ, “to move, to wiggle”), Old Church Slavonic роушити (rušiti, “to destroy”), Bulgarian ру́ша (rúša, “to destroy”), Serbo-Croatian ру̏шити (“to destroy”), Slovene rúšiti (“to shake, to demolish”) (1sg. rȗšim), Czech rušit (“to disturb, to break the silence”), Slovak rušiť (“to move”), Polish ruszyć (“to move”), Lower Sorbian rušowaś (“to rage, to make noise”).\nMore distantly cognate with Lithuanian raũsti (“to dig”) (1sg. rausiù, 1sg. past rausiaũ), Latvian ràust (“to rake, to sweep”) (1sg. ràušu, 1sg. past ràusu), Lithuanian rausis (“cave”), rūsỹs (“cellar”), also rū́sas, Latvian ruzga (“fidgety person”), rušinât (“to dig”), rusums (“steep bank”), Old Norse rúst (“ruin, ruined wall”), ryskja (“to tear”), dialectal German ruscheln (“to work hastily”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́шить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шить",
      "roman": "rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шащий",
      "roman": "rúšaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шивший",
      "roman": "rúšivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шимый",
      "roman": "rúšimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шенный",
      "roman": "rúšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́ша",
      "roman": "rúša",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шив",
      "roman": "rúšiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шивши",
      "roman": "rúšivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шу",
      "roman": "rúšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdu rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шишь",
      "roman": "rúšišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шит",
      "roman": "rúšit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdet rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шим",
      "roman": "rúšim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdem rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шите",
      "roman": "rúšite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdete rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шат",
      "roman": "rúšat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdut rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шь",
      "roman": "rúšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шьте",
      "roman": "rúšʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шил",
      "roman": "rúšil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шили",
      "roman": "rúšili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шила",
      "roman": "rúšila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шили",
      "roman": "rúšili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шило",
      "roman": "rúšilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шили",
      "roman": "rúšili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ру́шить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ру́шить • (rúšitʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "ру́шить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúxnutʹ",
      "word": "ру́хнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raze, to tear down"
      ],
      "id": "en-рушить-ru-verb-OT9UBHb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "raze",
          "raze"
        ],
        [
          "tear down",
          "tear down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to husk (grain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-рушить-ru-verb-YSDX7Dz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruʂɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рушить"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́шить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúšytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ру́шить"
      },
      "expansion": "ру́шить • (rúšytʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ру́шити pf (rúšyty):",
        "third-person singular future indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-рушить-uk-verb-EcPcMK7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "ру́шити",
          "рушити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ру́шити pf (rúšyty):",
        "alternative infinitive form"
      ],
      "id": "en-рушить-uk-verb-ux9pwKc6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ру́шити",
          "рушити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruʃetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рушить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нару́шить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нару́шиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narušátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наруша́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrúšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrúšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обру́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пору́шить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пору́шиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разру́шить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разруша́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušénije",
      "word": "разруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušítelʹ",
      "word": "разруши́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušítelʹnyj",
      "word": "разруши́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "рꙋшити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to destroy",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "рꙋшити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rušiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rušiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ру́шити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move, to wiggle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ру́шити (rúšyty, “to move, to wiggle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "руша́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "руша́ти (rušáty)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ру́шыць",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move, to wiggle"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ру́шыць (rúšycʹ, “to move, to wiggle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "роушити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic роушити (rušiti, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ру́ша",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ру́ша (rúša, “to destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ру̏шити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ру̏шити (“to destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "rúšiti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake, to demolish"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene rúšiti (“to shake, to demolish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "rȗšim"
      },
      "expansion": "rȗšim",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "rušit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disturb, to break the silence"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech rušit (“to disturb, to break the silence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "rušiť",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak rušiť (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ruszyć",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ruszyć (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "rušowaś",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rage, to make noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian rušowaś (“to rage, to make noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "raũsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian raũsti (“to dig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rausiù"
      },
      "expansion": "rausiù",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rausiaũ"
      },
      "expansion": "rausiaũ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ràust",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rake, to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ràust (“to rake, to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ràušu"
      },
      "expansion": "ràušu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ràusu"
      },
      "expansion": "ràusu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rausis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rausis (“cave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rūsỹs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cellar"
      },
      "expansion": "rūsỹs (“cellar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rū́sas"
      },
      "expansion": "rū́sas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ruzga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fidgety person"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ruzga (“fidgety person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rušinât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "rušinât (“to dig”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rusums",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steep bank"
      },
      "expansion": "rusums (“steep bank”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rúst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruin, ruined wall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rúst (“ruin, ruined wall”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ryskja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "ryskja (“to tear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ruscheln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to work hastily"
      },
      "expansion": "German ruscheln (“to work hastily”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti, “to destroy”), from Proto-Slavic *rušiti. Cognate with Ukrainian ру́шити (rúšyty, “to move, to wiggle”), also руша́ти (rušáty), Belarusian ру́шыць (rúšycʹ, “to move, to wiggle”), Old Church Slavonic роушити (rušiti, “to destroy”), Bulgarian ру́ша (rúša, “to destroy”), Serbo-Croatian ру̏шити (“to destroy”), Slovene rúšiti (“to shake, to demolish”) (1sg. rȗšim), Czech rušit (“to disturb, to break the silence”), Slovak rušiť (“to move”), Polish ruszyć (“to move”), Lower Sorbian rušowaś (“to rage, to make noise”).\nMore distantly cognate with Lithuanian raũsti (“to dig”) (1sg. rausiù, 1sg. past rausiaũ), Latvian ràust (“to rake, to sweep”) (1sg. ràušu, 1sg. past ràusu), Lithuanian rausis (“cave”), rūsỹs (“cellar”), also rū́sas, Latvian ruzga (“fidgety person”), rušinât (“to dig”), rusums (“steep bank”), Old Norse rúst (“ruin, ruined wall”), ryskja (“to tear”), dialectal German ruscheln (“to work hastily”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́шить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шить",
      "roman": "rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шащий",
      "roman": "rúšaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шивший",
      "roman": "rúšivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шимый",
      "roman": "rúšimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шенный",
      "roman": "rúšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́ша",
      "roman": "rúša",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шив",
      "roman": "rúšiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шивши",
      "roman": "rúšivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шу",
      "roman": "rúšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdu rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шишь",
      "roman": "rúšišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шит",
      "roman": "rúšit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdet rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шим",
      "roman": "rúšim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdem rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шите",
      "roman": "rúšite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdete rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шат",
      "roman": "rúšat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ру́шить",
      "roman": "búdut rúšitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шь",
      "roman": "rúšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шьте",
      "roman": "rúšʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шил",
      "roman": "rúšil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шили",
      "roman": "rúšili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шила",
      "roman": "rúšila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шили",
      "roman": "rúšili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шило",
      "roman": "rúšilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́шили",
      "roman": "rúšili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ру́шить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ру́шить • (rúšitʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "ру́шить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rúxnutʹ",
      "word": "ру́хнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raze, to tear down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raze",
          "raze"
        ],
        [
          "tear down",
          "tear down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to husk (grain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruʂɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рушить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́шить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúšytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ру́шить"
      },
      "expansion": "ру́шить • (rúšytʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ру́шити pf (rúšyty):",
        "third-person singular future indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ру́шити",
          "рушити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ру́шити pf (rúšyty):",
        "alternative infinitive form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ру́шити",
          "рушити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruʃetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рушить"
}

"рушить" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Russian]

Verb [Ukrainian]