See рухо on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for рухо meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rufă",
"3": "",
"4": "undergarments"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rufă (“undergarments”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρούχο",
"3": "",
"4": "clothing"
},
"expansion": "Greek ρούχο (roúcho, “clothing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ruxo, originally referring to any wearable property (garments, fabrics, clothing, rags). Loaned into Romanian rufă (“undergarments”), Greek ρούχο (roúcho, “clothing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́хо",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́хо",
"roman": "rúho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ха",
"roman": "rúha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́хото",
"roman": "rúhoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́хата",
"roman": "rúhata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́хо",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "ру́хо • (rúho) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́хо<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to wear away, to destroy",
"roman": "rúša",
"word": "ру́ша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "deformation",
"roman": "rúha",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ру́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fleece",
"roman": "rúno",
"word": "ру́но"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "bg:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothing, dress, robe"
],
"id": "en-рухо-bg-noun-JhYDphTc",
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"robe",
"robe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) clothing, dress, robe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "облекло́"
},
{
"word": "носи́я"
},
{
"word": "оде́жда"
},
{
"word": "премя́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garment, cloth, linen"
],
"id": "en-рухо-bg-noun-q1deiHLi",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) garment, cloth, linen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "плат"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly"
],
"word": "оде́я"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruxo]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ру́о"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "with elided -х-"
}
],
"word": "рухо"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rucho"
},
"expansion": "Polish rucho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "руно"
},
"expansion": "руно",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo (Polish rucho), Compare руно.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру̏хо",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rȕho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "рухо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руху",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рухима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рухо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рухо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руху",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рухима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рухом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рухима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "ру̏хо"
},
"expansion": "ру̏хо n (Latin spelling rȕho)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ру‧хо"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рухо",
"10": "руха",
"11": "руху",
"12": "рухима",
"13": "рухом",
"14": "рухима",
"2": "руха",
"3": "руха",
"4": "руха",
"5": "руху",
"6": "рухима",
"7": "рухо",
"8": "руха",
"9": "рухо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "sh:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes, attire, garment"
],
"id": "en-рухо-sh-noun-4JrCd~rU",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rûxo/"
}
],
"word": "рухо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bg:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rufă",
"3": "",
"4": "undergarments"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rufă (“undergarments”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρούχο",
"3": "",
"4": "clothing"
},
"expansion": "Greek ρούχο (roúcho, “clothing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ruxo, originally referring to any wearable property (garments, fabrics, clothing, rags). Loaned into Romanian rufă (“undergarments”), Greek ρούχο (roúcho, “clothing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́хо",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́хо",
"roman": "rúho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ха",
"roman": "rúha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́хото",
"roman": "rúhoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́хата",
"roman": "rúhata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́хо",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "ру́хо • (rúho) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́хо<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to wear away, to destroy",
"roman": "rúša",
"word": "ру́ша"
},
{
"english": "deformation",
"roman": "rúha",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ру́ха"
},
{
"english": "fleece",
"roman": "rúno",
"word": "ру́но"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"clothing, dress, robe"
],
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"robe",
"robe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) clothing, dress, robe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "облекло́"
},
{
"word": "носи́я"
},
{
"word": "оде́жда"
},
{
"word": "премя́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"garment, cloth, linen"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) garment, cloth, linen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "плат"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly"
],
"word": "оде́я"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruxo]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rúo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ру́о"
},
{
"word": "with elided -х-"
}
],
"word": "рухо"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rucho"
},
"expansion": "Polish rucho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "руно"
},
"expansion": "руно",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo (Polish rucho), Compare руно.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру̏хо",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rȕho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "рухо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руху",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рухима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рухо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рухо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руха",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руху",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рухима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рухом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рухима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "ру̏хо"
},
"expansion": "ру̏хо n (Latin spelling rȕho)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ру‧хо"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рухо",
"10": "руха",
"11": "руху",
"12": "рухима",
"13": "рухом",
"14": "рухима",
"2": "руха",
"3": "руха",
"4": "руха",
"5": "руху",
"6": "рухима",
"7": "рухо",
"8": "руха",
"9": "рухо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"clothes, attire, garment"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rûxo/"
}
],
"word": "рухо"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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