See рупа on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rupa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rupa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́па",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́па",
"roman": "rúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́пи",
"roman": "rúpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́пата",
"roman": "rúpata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́пите",
"roman": "rúpite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́па",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ру́па • (rúpa) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́па<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rúpec",
"sense": "Ру́пча (Rúpča), Ру́пчос (Rúpčos, “Rupcha”) (toponym, probably)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́пец"
},
{
"english": "Rup person",
"roman": "rupkínja",
"sense": "Ру́пча (Rúpča), Ру́пчос (Rúpčos, “Rupcha”) (toponym, probably)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рупки́ня"
},
{
"english": "Rup",
"roman": "rúpski",
"sense": "Ру́пча (Rúpča), Ру́пчос (Rúpčos, “Rupcha”) (toponym, probably)",
"word": "ру́пски"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep downhill, precipice (delved by rain)"
],
"id": "en-рупа-bg-noun-SkLfg3Wf",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"downhill",
"downhill"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) steep downhill, precipice (delved by rain)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "precipice",
"roman": "úrva",
"sense": "ро́вя (róvja, “to dig”)",
"word": "у́рва"
},
{
"english": "ditch",
"roman": "rovína",
"sense": "ров (rov, “ditch, trench”)",
"word": "рови́на"
},
{
"english": "ripple, gust",
"roman": "riv",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "рив"
},
{
"english": "deformation, damage",
"roman": "rúha",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ру́ха"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "у́рва"
},
{
"word": "про́паст"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrupɐ]"
}
],
"word": "рупа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rupa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rupa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rupa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру̏па",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rȕpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "рупица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "рупѐтина",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "рупчага",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "рупа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"aug": "рупѐтина",
"aug2": "рупчага",
"dim": "рупица",
"g": "f",
"head": "ру̏па"
},
"expansion": "ру̏па f (Latin spelling rȕpa, diminutive рупица, augmentative рупѐтина or рупчага)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ру‧па"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рупа",
"10": "рупе",
"11": "рупи",
"12": "рупама",
"13": "рупом",
"14": "рупама",
"2": "рупе",
"3": "рупе",
"4": "рупа",
"5": "рупи",
"6": "рупама",
"7": "рупу",
"8": "рупе",
"9": "рупо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit, hole"
],
"id": "en-рупа-sh-noun-ZO7qm4FQ",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rûpa/"
}
],
"word": "рупа"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rúpec",
"sense": "Ру́пча (Rúpča), Ру́пчос (Rúpčos, “Rupcha”) (toponym, probably)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́пец"
},
{
"english": "Rup person",
"roman": "rupkínja",
"sense": "Ру́пча (Rúpča), Ру́пчос (Rúpčos, “Rupcha”) (toponym, probably)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рупки́ня"
},
{
"english": "Rup",
"roman": "rúpski",
"sense": "Ру́пча (Rúpča), Ру́пчос (Rúpčos, “Rupcha”) (toponym, probably)",
"word": "ру́пски"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rupa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rupa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́па",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́па",
"roman": "rúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́пи",
"roman": "rúpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́пата",
"roman": "rúpata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́пите",
"roman": "rúpite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́па",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ру́па • (rúpa) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́па<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "precipice",
"roman": "úrva",
"sense": "ро́вя (róvja, “to dig”)",
"word": "у́рва"
},
{
"english": "ditch",
"roman": "rovína",
"sense": "ров (rov, “ditch, trench”)",
"word": "рови́на"
},
{
"english": "ripple, gust",
"roman": "riv",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "рив"
},
{
"english": "deformation, damage",
"roman": "rúha",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ру́ха"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"steep downhill, precipice (delved by rain)"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"downhill",
"downhill"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) steep downhill, precipice (delved by rain)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "у́рва"
},
{
"word": "про́паст"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrupɐ]"
}
],
"word": "рупа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rupa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rupa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rupa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру̏па",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rȕpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "рупица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "рупѐтина",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "рупчага",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "рупа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рупе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рупом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рупама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"aug": "рупѐтина",
"aug2": "рупчага",
"dim": "рупица",
"g": "f",
"head": "ру̏па"
},
"expansion": "ру̏па f (Latin spelling rȕpa, diminutive рупица, augmentative рупѐтина or рупчага)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ру‧па"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рупа",
"10": "рупе",
"11": "рупи",
"12": "рупама",
"13": "рупом",
"14": "рупама",
"2": "рупе",
"3": "рупе",
"4": "рупа",
"5": "рупи",
"6": "рупама",
"7": "рупу",
"8": "рупе",
"9": "рупо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"pit, hole"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rûpa/"
}
],
"word": "рупа"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рупа meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.