See руля on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for руля meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúlja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ля",
"roman": "rúlja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ляў",
"roman": "rúljaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лям",
"roman": "rúljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лю",
"roman": "rúlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ляй",
"roman": "rúljaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ляю",
"roman": "rúljaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лямі",
"roman": "rúljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лях",
"roman": "rúljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́ля",
"2": "f-in",
"3": "ру́лі",
"4": "ру́лі"
},
"expansion": "ру́ля • (rúlja) f inan (genitive ру́лі, nominative plural ру́лі)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́ля<F.(ў)>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "be:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The muzzle of a carabine tracked every his movement.",
"ref": "1932, Kuźma Čorny, Бацькаўшчына, Менск: Беларускае Дзяржаўнае Выдавецтва, page 114",
"roman": "Karabinavaja rulja sačyla za kóžnym jahónym ruxam.",
"text": "Карабінавая руля сачыла за кожным ягоным рухам.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muzzle (the mouth or the end for entrance or discharge of a gun, pistol etc., that the bullet emerges from)"
],
"id": "en-руля-be-noun-UKTZeyZw",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"muzzle",
"muzzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) muzzle (the mouth or the end for entrance or discharge of a gun, pistol etc., that the bullet emerges from)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ду́ла"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "be:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930, Platon Halavach, Вінаваты, Менск: Беларускае Дзяржаўнае Выдавецтва, page 85",
"roman": "Aleś is inspecting the rifle. He opened the bolt and checked whether there were cartridges in the box-magazine, slowly pulled the trigger, placed the rifle between his legs and gently stroked its barrel with his hand. The cold smooth steel feels soothing.",
"text": "Алесь аглядае вінтоўку. Ён адчыніў затвор і праверыў, ці ёсьць у каробцы патроны. Спусьціў паціху курок. Паставіў паміж ног вінтоўку і ласкава пагладзіў рукой яе рулю. Адчуваньне халоднай гладкай сталі заспакойвае.\nAljesʹ ahljadaje vintóŭku. Jon adčyniŭ zatvór i pravjeryŭ, ci josʹcʹ u karóbcy patróny. Spusʹciŭ pacixu kurók. Pastaviŭ pamiž noh vintóŭku i laskava pahladziŭ rukój jaje rulju. Adčuvanʹnje xalódnaj hladkaj stali zaspakójvaje.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrel (a metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged)"
],
"id": "en-руля-be-noun-KbUSLlfX",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) barrel (a metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ство́л"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrulʲa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "rula — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "руля"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "руля́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ruljá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "руля́",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "руля́ • (ruljá) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "руля́",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "руля́ • (ruljá) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rulʹ",
"word": "руль"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of руль (rulʹ)"
],
"id": "en-руля-ru-noun-4dVwmhee",
"links": [
[
"руль",
"руль#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈlʲa]"
}
],
"word": "руля"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "руля́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ruljá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "руля́"
},
"expansion": "руля́ • (ruljá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rulítʹ",
"word": "рули́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of рули́ть (rulítʹ)"
],
"id": "en-руля-ru-verb-BNcQ70yq",
"links": [
[
"рули́ть",
"рулить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈlʲa]"
}
],
"word": "руля"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian soft feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian soft feminine-form nouns",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúlja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ля",
"roman": "rúlja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ляў",
"roman": "rúljaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лям",
"roman": "rúljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лю",
"roman": "rúlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ляй",
"roman": "rúljaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ляю",
"roman": "rúljaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лямі",
"roman": "rúljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лях",
"roman": "rúljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́лі",
"roman": "rúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́ля",
"2": "f-in",
"3": "ру́лі",
"4": "ру́лі"
},
"expansion": "ру́ля • (rúlja) f inan (genitive ру́лі, nominative plural ру́лі)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ру́ля<F.(ў)>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with quotations",
"be:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The muzzle of a carabine tracked every his movement.",
"ref": "1932, Kuźma Čorny, Бацькаўшчына, Менск: Беларускае Дзяржаўнае Выдавецтва, page 114",
"roman": "Karabinavaja rulja sačyla za kóžnym jahónym ruxam.",
"text": "Карабінавая руля сачыла за кожным ягоным рухам.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muzzle (the mouth or the end for entrance or discharge of a gun, pistol etc., that the bullet emerges from)"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"muzzle",
"muzzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) muzzle (the mouth or the end for entrance or discharge of a gun, pistol etc., that the bullet emerges from)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ду́ла"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with quotations",
"be:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930, Platon Halavach, Вінаваты, Менск: Беларускае Дзяржаўнае Выдавецтва, page 85",
"roman": "Aleś is inspecting the rifle. He opened the bolt and checked whether there were cartridges in the box-magazine, slowly pulled the trigger, placed the rifle between his legs and gently stroked its barrel with his hand. The cold smooth steel feels soothing.",
"text": "Алесь аглядае вінтоўку. Ён адчыніў затвор і праверыў, ці ёсьць у каробцы патроны. Спусьціў паціху курок. Паставіў паміж ног вінтоўку і ласкава пагладзіў рукой яе рулю. Адчуваньне халоднай гладкай сталі заспакойвае.\nAljesʹ ahljadaje vintóŭku. Jon adčyniŭ zatvór i pravjeryŭ, ci josʹcʹ u karóbcy patróny. Spusʹciŭ pacixu kurók. Pastaviŭ pamiž noh vintóŭku i laskava pahladziŭ rukój jaje rulju. Adčuvanʹnje xalódnaj hladkaj stali zaspakójvaje.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrel (a metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged)"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) barrel (a metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ство́л"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrulʲa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "rula — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "руля"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "руля́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ruljá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "руля́",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "руля́ • (ruljá) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "руля́",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "руля́ • (ruljá) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rulʹ",
"word": "руль"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of руль (rulʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"руль",
"руль#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈlʲa]"
}
],
"word": "руля"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "руля́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ruljá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "руля́"
},
"expansion": "руля́ • (ruljá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rulítʹ",
"word": "рули́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of рули́ть (rulítʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"рули́ть",
"рулить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈlʲa]"
}
],
"word": "руля"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.