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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "popytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попыта́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pytátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пыта́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "popytátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попыта́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pytátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пыта́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "výpytatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́пытать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vypýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выпы́тывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dopytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "допыта́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dopýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "допы́тывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dopytátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "допыта́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dopýtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "допы́тываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zapytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запыта́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zapýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запы́тывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испыта́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "испы́тывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispýtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "испы́тываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poljubopýtstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "полюбопы́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ljubopýtstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "любопы́тствовать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pȳtàti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask, examine",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pȳtàti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask, examine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пыта́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pytátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ть",
"roman": "pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ющий",
"roman": "pytájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́вший",
"roman": "pytávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́емый",
"roman": "pytájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пы́танный",
"roman": "pýtannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́я",
"roman": "pytája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́в",
"roman": "pytáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́вши",
"roman": "pytávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ю",
"roman": "pytáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdu pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ешь",
"roman": "pytáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ет",
"roman": "pytájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdet pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ем",
"roman": "pytájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdem pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ете",
"roman": "pytájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdete pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ют",
"roman": "pytájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdut pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́й",
"roman": "pytáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́йте",
"roman": "pytájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́л",
"roman": "pytál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ли",
"roman": "pytáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ла",
"roman": "pytála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ли",
"roman": "pytáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ло",
"roman": "pytálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ли",
"roman": "pytáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пыта́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "пыта́ть • (pytátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "пыта́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispytánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испыта́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispytátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "испыта́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ljubopýtstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "любопы́тство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pýtka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пы́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "popýtka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "попы́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispýtannyj",
"word": "испы́танный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispytátelʹnyj",
"word": "испыта́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ljubopýtnyj",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "любопы́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pytlívyj",
"word": "пытли́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to torture (to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims)"
],
"id": "en-пытать-ru-verb-HetgL6Jo",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to ask, to inquire"
],
"id": "en-пытать-ru-verb-p~704eDX",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"inquire",
"inquire"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or colloquial) to ask, to inquire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "спра́шивать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to try one's luck",
"roman": "pytátʹ sčástʹja",
"text": "пыта́ть сча́стья",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Perfective: попыта́ть (popytátʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt, to check"
],
"id": "en-пытать-ru-verb-g5tsPlZY",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to try, to attempt, to check"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɨˈtatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-пытать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пытать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "popytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попыта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pytátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пыта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "popytátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попыта́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pytátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пыта́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výpytatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́пытать"
},
{
"roman": "vypýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выпы́тывать"
},
{
"roman": "dopytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "допыта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dopýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "допы́тывать"
},
{
"roman": "dopytátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "допыта́ться"
},
{
"roman": "dopýtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "допы́тываться"
},
{
"roman": "zapytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запыта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zapýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запы́тывать"
},
{
"roman": "ispytátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испыта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ispýtyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "испы́тывать"
},
{
"roman": "ispýtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "испы́тываться"
},
{
"roman": "poljubopýtstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "полюбопы́тствовать"
},
{
"roman": "ljubopýtstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "любопы́тствовать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pȳtàti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask, examine",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pȳtàti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask, examine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пыта́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pytátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ть",
"roman": "pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ющий",
"roman": "pytájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́вший",
"roman": "pytávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́емый",
"roman": "pytájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пы́танный",
"roman": "pýtannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́я",
"roman": "pytája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́в",
"roman": "pytáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́вши",
"roman": "pytávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ю",
"roman": "pytáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdu pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ешь",
"roman": "pytáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ет",
"roman": "pytájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdet pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ем",
"roman": "pytájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdem pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ете",
"roman": "pytájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdete pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ют",
"roman": "pytájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пыта́ть",
"roman": "búdut pytátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́й",
"roman": "pytáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́йте",
"roman": "pytájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́л",
"roman": "pytál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ли",
"roman": "pytáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ла",
"roman": "pytála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ли",
"roman": "pytáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ло",
"roman": "pytálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пыта́ли",
"roman": "pytáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пыта́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "пыта́ть • (pytátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "пыта́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ispytánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испыта́ние"
},
{
"roman": "ispytátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "испыта́тель"
},
{
"roman": "ljubopýtstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "любопы́тство"
},
{
"roman": "pýtka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пы́тка"
},
{
"roman": "popýtka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "попы́тка"
},
{
"roman": "ispýtannyj",
"word": "испы́танный"
},
{
"roman": "ispytátelʹnyj",
"word": "испыта́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "ljubopýtnyj",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "любопы́тный"
},
{
"roman": "pytlívyj",
"word": "пытли́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to torture (to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims)"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, to inquire"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"inquire",
"inquire"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or colloquial) to ask, to inquire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "спра́шивать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to try one's luck",
"roman": "pytátʹ sčástʹja",
"text": "пыта́ть сча́стья",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Perfective: попыта́ть (popytátʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt, to check"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to try, to attempt, to check"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɨˈtatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-пытать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пытать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.