See пугаться on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пугаться meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пуга́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пуга́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pugátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "испуга́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ться",
"roman": "pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ющийся",
"roman": "pugájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́вшийся",
"roman": "pugávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ясь",
"roman": "pugájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́вшись",
"roman": "pugávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́юсь",
"roman": "pugájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdu pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ешься",
"roman": "pugáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ется",
"roman": "pugájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdet pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́емся",
"roman": "pugájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdem pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́етесь",
"roman": "pugájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdete pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ются",
"roman": "pugájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdut pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́йся",
"roman": "pugájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́йтесь",
"roman": "pugájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лся",
"roman": "pugálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лись",
"roman": "pugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лась",
"roman": "pugálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лись",
"roman": "pugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лось",
"roman": "pugálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лись",
"roman": "pugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пуга́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "испуга́ться"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ться • (pugátʹsja) impf (perfective испуга́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "пуга́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ispúg",
"word": "испу́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pugátʹ",
"word": "пуга́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be frightened (of) (+ genitive), to be startled (of), to take fright (at); to shy (at)"
],
"id": "en-пугаться-ru-verb-m1hIUP81",
"links": [
[
"frightened",
"frightened"
],
[
"startled",
"startled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be afraid (for) (за + accusative)"
],
"id": "en-пугаться-ru-verb-SKAA9MxD"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pugátʹ",
"word": "пуга́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of пуга́ть (pugátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-пугаться-ru-verb-IqSW~k44",
"links": [
[
"пуга́ть",
"пугать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈɡat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пугаться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пугаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пуга́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пуга́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pugátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "испуга́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ться",
"roman": "pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ющийся",
"roman": "pugájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́вшийся",
"roman": "pugávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ясь",
"roman": "pugájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́вшись",
"roman": "pugávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́юсь",
"roman": "pugájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdu pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ешься",
"roman": "pugáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ется",
"roman": "pugájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdet pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́емся",
"roman": "pugájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdem pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́етесь",
"roman": "pugájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdete pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́ются",
"roman": "pugájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пуга́ться",
"roman": "búdut pugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́йся",
"roman": "pugájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́йтесь",
"roman": "pugájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лся",
"roman": "pugálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лись",
"roman": "pugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лась",
"roman": "pugálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лись",
"roman": "pugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лось",
"roman": "pugálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пуга́лись",
"roman": "pugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пуга́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "испуга́ться"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ться • (pugátʹsja) impf (perfective испуга́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "пуга́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ispúg",
"word": "испу́г"
},
{
"roman": "pugátʹ",
"word": "пуга́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be frightened (of) (+ genitive), to be startled (of), to take fright (at); to shy (at)"
],
"links": [
[
"frightened",
"frightened"
],
[
"startled",
"startled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be afraid (for) (за + accusative)"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pugátʹ",
"word": "пуга́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of пуга́ть (pugátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"пуга́ть",
"пугать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈɡat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пугаться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пугаться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.