"простужаться" meaning in All languages combined

See простужаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prəstʊˈʐat͡sːə]
Etymology: простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|простужа́ть|-ся}} простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|простужа́ться|impf|pf=простуди́ться}} простужа́ться • (prostužátʹsja) impf (perfective простуди́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|простужа́ться}} Forms: простужа́ться [canonical], prostužátʹsja [romanization], простуди́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], простужа́ться [imperfective, infinitive], простужа́ющийся [active, participle, present], простужа́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], простужа́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], простужа́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], простужа́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду простужа́ться [first-person, future, singular], простужа́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь простужа́ться [future, second-person, singular], простужа́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет простужа́ться [future, singular, third-person], простужа́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем простужа́ться [first-person, future, plural], простужа́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете простужа́ться [future, plural, second-person], простужа́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут простужа́ться [future, plural, third-person], простужа́йся [imperative, singular], простужа́йтесь [imperative, plural], простужа́лся [masculine, past, singular], простужа́лись [masculine, past, plural], простужа́лась [feminine, past, singular], простужа́лись [feminine, past, plural], простужа́лось [neuter, past, singular], простужа́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch a cold
    Sense id: en-простужаться-ru-verb-elomgwQ9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 73 27
  2. passive of простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: простужа́ть (extra: prostužátʹ)
    Sense id: en-простужаться-ru-verb--J8RJ3Vn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: простыва́ть (prostyvátʹ) Related terms: просту́да (prostúda)

Download JSON data for простужаться meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "простужа́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простужа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostužátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простуди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ться",
      "roman": "prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ющийся",
      "roman": "prostužájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́вшийся",
      "roman": "prostužávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ясь",
      "roman": "prostužájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́вшись",
      "roman": "prostužávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́юсь",
      "roman": "prostužájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdu prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ешься",
      "roman": "prostužáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ется",
      "roman": "prostužájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdet prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́емся",
      "roman": "prostužájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdem prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́етесь",
      "roman": "prostužájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdete prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ются",
      "roman": "prostužájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdut prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́йся",
      "roman": "prostužájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́йтесь",
      "roman": "prostužájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лся",
      "roman": "prostužálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лись",
      "roman": "prostužálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лась",
      "roman": "prostužálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лись",
      "roman": "prostužálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лось",
      "roman": "prostužálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лись",
      "roman": "prostužálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простужа́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "простуди́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "простужа́ться • (prostužátʹsja) impf (perfective простуди́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "простужа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prostúda",
      "word": "просту́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch a cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-простужаться-ru-verb-elomgwQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch a cold",
          "catch a cold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prostužátʹ",
          "word": "простужа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of простужа́ть (prostužátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-простужаться-ru-verb--J8RJ3Vn",
      "links": [
        [
          "простужа́ть",
          "простужать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəstʊˈʐat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prostyvátʹ",
      "word": "простыва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простужаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "простужа́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "простужа́ть (prostužátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простужа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostužátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простуди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ться",
      "roman": "prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ющийся",
      "roman": "prostužájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́вшийся",
      "roman": "prostužávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ясь",
      "roman": "prostužájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́вшись",
      "roman": "prostužávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́юсь",
      "roman": "prostužájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdu prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ешься",
      "roman": "prostužáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ется",
      "roman": "prostužájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdet prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́емся",
      "roman": "prostužájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdem prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́етесь",
      "roman": "prostužájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdete prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́ются",
      "roman": "prostužájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут простужа́ться",
      "roman": "búdut prostužátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́йся",
      "roman": "prostužájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́йтесь",
      "roman": "prostužájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лся",
      "roman": "prostužálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лись",
      "roman": "prostužálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лась",
      "roman": "prostužálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лись",
      "roman": "prostužálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лось",
      "roman": "prostužálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простужа́лись",
      "roman": "prostužálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простужа́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "простуди́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "простужа́ться • (prostužátʹsja) impf (perfective простуди́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "простужа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prostúda",
      "word": "просту́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch a cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch a cold",
          "catch a cold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prostužátʹ",
          "word": "простужа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of простужа́ть (prostužátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "простужа́ть",
          "простужать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəstʊˈʐat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prostyvátʹ",
      "word": "простыва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простужаться"
}

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