See проникнути on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "про",
"3": "никнути"
},
"expansion": "про- + никнути",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From про- + никнути.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "про̀никнути",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "pròniknuti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнути",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "про̀никнӯвши",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнем",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникне",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникну",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄м проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ш проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄мо проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄те проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏дӯ проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао сам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао си",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао је",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли смо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли сте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли су",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о сам проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о си проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о је проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли смо проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли сте проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли су проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникох",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прониче",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прониче",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникосмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникосте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникоше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао бих",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли бисмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли бисте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о бих проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисмо проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисте проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли би проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникни",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнимо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникните",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникла",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникло",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникле",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникла",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнут",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнута",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнуто",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнути",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнуте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнута",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "pf",
"head": "про̀никнути"
},
"expansion": "про̀никнути pf (Latin spelling pròniknuti)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"про‧ни‧кну‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a.1p": "проникосмо",
"a.1s": "проникох",
"a.2p": "проникосте",
"a.2s": "прониче",
"a.3p": "проникоше",
"a.3s": "прониче",
"app.fp": "проникле",
"app.fs": "проникла",
"app.mp": "проникли",
"app.ms": "проникао",
"app.np": "проникла",
"app.ns": "проникло",
"f1.hr": "пронићи",
"f1.stem": "пронићи",
"impt.1p": "проникнимо",
"impt.2p": "проникните",
"impt.2s": "проникни",
"p.va": "про̀никнӯвши",
"ppp.fp": "проникнуте",
"ppp.fs": "проникнута",
"ppp.mp": "проникнути",
"ppp.ms": "проникнут",
"ppp.np": "проникнута",
"ppp.ns": "проникнуто",
"pr.1p": "проникнемо",
"pr.1s": "проникнем",
"pr.2p": "проникнете",
"pr.2s": "проникнеш",
"pr.3p": "проникну",
"pr.3s": "проникне",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 7 5 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 6 4 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate, understand something (by thought)"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-sh-verb-q5XsgkEw",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to penetrate, understand something (by thought)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "про̀ницати"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative",
"infinitive"
],
"word": "про̀нићи"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒniknuti/"
}
],
"word": "проникнути"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronýklyvyj",
"word": "прони́кливий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronýknennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прони́кнення"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "про-",
"3": "ни́кнути"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прони́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "прані́кнуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeniknąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish przeniknąć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proniknout"
},
"expansion": "Czech proniknout",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty). Compare Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ), Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ), Polish przeniknąć, Czech proniknout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronýknuty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3(°",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"roman": "pronýknuty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнутий",
"roman": "pronýknutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: прони́кнуто",
"roman": "pronýknuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнувши",
"roman": "pronýknuvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кши",
"roman": "pronýkšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кну",
"roman": "pronýknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнеш",
"roman": "pronýkneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кне",
"roman": "pronýkne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнем",
"roman": "pronýknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнемо",
"roman": "pronýknemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнете",
"roman": "pronýknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнім",
"roman": "pronýknim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнімо",
"roman": "pronýknimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кни",
"roman": "pronýkny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кніть",
"roman": "pronýknitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́к",
"roman": "pronýk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнув",
"roman": "pronýknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кла",
"roman": "pronýkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнула",
"roman": "pronýknula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кло",
"roman": "pronýklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуло",
"roman": "pronýknulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "проника́ти"
},
"expansion": "прони́кнути • (pronýknuty) pf (imperfective проника́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.mixed.ppp>",
"past_m": "прони́к, прони́кнув",
"past_pasv_part": "прони́кнутий",
"past_pasv_part_impers": "прони́кнуто"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to infiltrate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-2YO0LgNa",
"links": [
[
"infiltrate",
"infiltrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-zsC5arP0",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to percolate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-7H9PPOPT",
"links": [
[
"percolate",
"percolate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to permeate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-MDe4wR2~",
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈnɪknʊte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-проникнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronýkty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "прони́кти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "probýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проби́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prosočýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "просочи́тися"
}
],
"word": "проникнути"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "про",
"3": "никнути"
},
"expansion": "про- + никнути",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From про- + никнути.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "про̀никнути",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "pròniknuti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнути",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "про̀никнӯвши",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнем",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникне",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникну",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пронићи ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄м проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ш проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄мо проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄те проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏дӯ проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао сам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао си",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао је",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли смо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли сте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли су",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о сам проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о си проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о је проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли смо проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли сте проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли су проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникох",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прониче",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прониче",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникосмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникосте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникоше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао бих",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли бисмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли бисте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о бих проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисмо проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисте проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли би проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проникни",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнимо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникните",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникла",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникло",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникли",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникле",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникла",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнут",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнута",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнуто",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнути",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнуте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проникнута",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "pf",
"head": "про̀никнути"
},
"expansion": "про̀никнути pf (Latin spelling pròniknuti)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"про‧ни‧кну‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a.1p": "проникосмо",
"a.1s": "проникох",
"a.2p": "проникосте",
"a.2s": "прониче",
"a.3p": "проникоше",
"a.3s": "прониче",
"app.fp": "проникле",
"app.fs": "проникла",
"app.mp": "проникли",
"app.ms": "проникао",
"app.np": "проникла",
"app.ns": "проникло",
"f1.hr": "пронићи",
"f1.stem": "пронићи",
"impt.1p": "проникнимо",
"impt.2p": "проникните",
"impt.2s": "проникни",
"p.va": "про̀никнӯвши",
"ppp.fp": "проникнуте",
"ppp.fs": "проникнута",
"ppp.mp": "проникнути",
"ppp.ms": "проникнут",
"ppp.np": "проникнута",
"ppp.ns": "проникнуто",
"pr.1p": "проникнемо",
"pr.1s": "проникнем",
"pr.2p": "проникнете",
"pr.2s": "проникнеш",
"pr.3p": "проникну",
"pr.3s": "проникне",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "про̀ницати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with про-",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate, understand something (by thought)"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to penetrate, understand something (by thought)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒniknuti/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative",
"infinitive"
],
"word": "про̀нићи"
}
],
"word": "проникнути"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pronýklyvyj",
"word": "прони́кливий"
},
{
"roman": "pronýknennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прони́кнення"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "про-",
"3": "ни́кнути"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прони́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "прані́кнуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeniknąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish przeniknąć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proniknout"
},
"expansion": "Czech proniknout",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty). Compare Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ), Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ), Polish przeniknąć, Czech proniknout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronýknuty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3(°",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"roman": "pronýknuty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнутий",
"roman": "pronýknutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: прони́кнуто",
"roman": "pronýknuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнувши",
"roman": "pronýknuvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кши",
"roman": "pronýkšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кну",
"roman": "pronýknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнеш",
"roman": "pronýkneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кне",
"roman": "pronýkne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнем",
"roman": "pronýknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнемо",
"roman": "pronýknemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнете",
"roman": "pronýknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнім",
"roman": "pronýknim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнімо",
"roman": "pronýknimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кни",
"roman": "pronýkny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кніть",
"roman": "pronýknitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́к",
"roman": "pronýk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнув",
"roman": "pronýknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кла",
"roman": "pronýkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнула",
"roman": "pronýknula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кло",
"roman": "pronýklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуло",
"roman": "pronýknulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "проника́ти"
},
"expansion": "прони́кнути • (pronýknuty) pf (imperfective проника́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.mixed.ppp>",
"past_m": "прони́к, прони́кнув",
"past_pasv_part": "прони́кнутий",
"past_pasv_part_impers": "прони́кнуто"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to infiltrate"
],
"links": [
[
"infiltrate",
"infiltrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to penetrate"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to percolate"
],
"links": [
[
"percolate",
"percolate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to permeate"
],
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈnɪknʊte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-проникнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pronýkty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "прони́кти"
},
{
"roman": "probýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проби́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prosočýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "просочи́тися"
}
],
"word": "проникнути"
}
Download raw JSONL data for проникнути meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: проникнути/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"проникнути"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "проникнути",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.