See проникнути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronýklyvyj",
"word": "прони́кливий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronýknennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прони́кнення"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "про-",
"3": "ни́кнути"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прони́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "прані́кнуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeniknąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish przeniknąć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proniknout"
},
"expansion": "Czech proniknout",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty). Compare Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ), Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ), Polish przeniknąć, Czech proniknout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronýknuty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3(°",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"roman": "pronýknuty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнутий",
"roman": "pronýknutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: прони́кнуто",
"roman": "pronýknuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнувши",
"roman": "pronýknuvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кши",
"roman": "pronýkšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кну",
"roman": "pronýknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнеш",
"roman": "pronýkneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кне",
"roman": "pronýkne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнем",
"roman": "pronýknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнемо",
"roman": "pronýknemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнете",
"roman": "pronýknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнім",
"roman": "pronýknim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнімо",
"roman": "pronýknimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кни",
"roman": "pronýkny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кніть",
"roman": "pronýknitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́к",
"roman": "pronýk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнув",
"roman": "pronýknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кла",
"roman": "pronýkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнула",
"roman": "pronýknula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кло",
"roman": "pronýklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуло",
"roman": "pronýknulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "проника́ти"
},
"expansion": "прони́кнути • (pronýknuty) pf (imperfective проника́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.mixed.ppp>",
"past_m": "прони́к, прони́кнув",
"past_pasv_part": "прони́кнутий",
"past_pasv_part_impers": "прони́кнуто"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to infiltrate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-2YO0LgNa",
"links": [
[
"infiltrate",
"infiltrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-zsC5arP0",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to percolate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-7H9PPOPT",
"links": [
[
"percolate",
"percolate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to permeate"
],
"id": "en-проникнути-uk-verb-MDe4wR2~",
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈnɪknʊte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-проникнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronýkty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "прони́кти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "probýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проби́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prosočýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "просочи́тися"
}
],
"word": "проникнути"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with про-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pronýklyvyj",
"word": "прони́кливий"
},
{
"roman": "pronýknennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прони́кнення"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "про-",
"3": "ни́кнути"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прони́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "прані́кнуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeniknąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish przeniknąć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proniknout"
},
"expansion": "Czech proniknout",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From про- (pro-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty). Compare Russian прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ), Belarusian прані́кнуць (praníknucʹ), Polish przeniknąć, Czech proniknout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronýknuty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3(°",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнути",
"roman": "pronýknuty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнутий",
"roman": "pronýknutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: прони́кнуто",
"roman": "pronýknuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнувши",
"roman": "pronýknuvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кши",
"roman": "pronýkšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кну",
"roman": "pronýknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнеш",
"roman": "pronýkneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кне",
"roman": "pronýkne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнем",
"roman": "pronýknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнемо",
"roman": "pronýknemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнете",
"roman": "pronýknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"roman": "pronýknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнім",
"roman": "pronýknim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнімо",
"roman": "pronýknimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кни",
"roman": "pronýkny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кніть",
"roman": "pronýknitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́к",
"roman": "pronýk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнув",
"roman": "pronýknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кла",
"roman": "pronýkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнула",
"roman": "pronýknula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кло",
"roman": "pronýklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуло",
"roman": "pronýknulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кли",
"roman": "pronýkly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнули",
"roman": "pronýknuly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "проника́ти"
},
"expansion": "прони́кнути • (pronýknuty) pf (imperfective проника́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.mixed.ppp>",
"past_m": "прони́к, прони́кнув",
"past_pasv_part": "прони́кнутий",
"past_pasv_part_impers": "прони́кнуто"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to infiltrate"
],
"links": [
[
"infiltrate",
"infiltrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to penetrate"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to percolate"
],
"links": [
[
"percolate",
"percolate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to permeate"
],
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈnɪknʊte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-проникнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pronýkty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "прони́кти"
},
{
"roman": "probýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проби́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prosočýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "просочи́тися"
}
],
"word": "проникнути"
}
Download raw JSONL data for проникнути meaning in Ukrainian (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.