See пролом on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пролом meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*prolomъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prolomъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "про-",
"3": "лом",
"t2": "fracture, breakage"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + лом (lom, “fracture, breakage”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *prolomъ. Formed from про- (pro-) + лом (lom, “fracture, breakage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prolóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́м",
"roman": "prolóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ми",
"roman": "prolómi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мът",
"roman": "prolómǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мите",
"roman": "prolómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"roman": "prolóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мите",
"roman": "prolómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"roman": "prolóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проло́м",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "проло́м • (prolóm) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проло́м<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide ravine (larger than gorge but smaller than canyon)"
],
"id": "en-пролом-bg-noun-bR-t94cR",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"canyon",
"canyon"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "breaking open",
"roman": "vzlom",
"sense": "лом (lom)",
"word": "взлом"
},
{
"english": "tipping point, turnabout",
"roman": "prelóm",
"sense": "лом (lom)",
"word": "прело́м"
},
{
"english": "rupture",
"roman": "razlóm",
"sense": "лом (lom)",
"word": "разло́м"
},
{
"roman": "otlómǎk",
"sense": "ломък (lomǎk)",
"word": "отло́мък"
},
{
"english": "debris, fragment",
"roman": "otlómka",
"sense": "ломък (lomǎk)",
"word": "отло́мка"
},
{
"english": "ruin",
"roman": "slómǎk",
"sense": "ломък (lomǎk)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "сло́мък"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клису́ра"
},
{
"word": "дефи́ле"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[proˈɫɔm]"
}
],
"word": "пролом"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "проло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prolóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́м",
"roman": "prolóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мы",
"roman": "prolómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"roman": "prolóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мов",
"roman": "prolómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́му",
"roman": "prolómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мам",
"roman": "prolómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́м",
"roman": "prolóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мы",
"roman": "prolómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мом",
"roman": "prolómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мами",
"roman": "prolómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ме",
"roman": "prolóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мах",
"roman": "prolómax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проло́м"
},
"expansion": "проло́м • (prolóm) m inan (genitive проло́ма, nominative plural проло́мы, genitive plural проло́мов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"про‧лом"
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breach, gap, break"
],
"id": "en-пролом-ru-noun-Lc-dU0py",
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "prolámyvatʹ",
"word": "прола́мывать"
},
{
"roman": "prolomátʹ",
"word": "пролома́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prolomítʹ",
"word": "проломи́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈɫom]"
}
],
"word": "пролом"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "про̀лом",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pròlom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пролом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пролома",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пролома",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пролому",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пролом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проломе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "проломи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пролому",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проломом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "про̀лом"
},
"expansion": "про̀лом m (Latin spelling pròlom)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"про‧лом"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пролом",
"10": "проломи",
"11": "пролому",
"12": "проломима",
"13": "проломом",
"14": "проломима",
"2": "проломи",
"3": "пролома",
"4": "пролома",
"5": "пролому",
"6": "проломима",
"7": "пролом",
"8": "проломе",
"9": "проломе"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 9 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Rain",
"orig": "sh:Rain",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Weather",
"Liquids",
"Atmosphere",
"Matter",
"Nature",
"Chemistry",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burst, downpour (of rain)"
],
"id": "en-пролом-sh-noun-BZ2R2WX3",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"downpour",
"downpour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breach, gap, rupture"
],
"id": "en-пролом-sh-noun--Un0n5gA",
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"rupture",
"rupture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 30 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "sh:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clearing (in a forest)"
],
"id": "en-пролом-sh-noun-mRXi8j9R",
"links": [
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒlom/"
}
],
"word": "пролом"
}
{
"categories": [
"sh:Forestry",
"sh:Rain"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*prolomъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prolomъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "про-",
"3": "лом",
"t2": "fracture, breakage"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + лом (lom, “fracture, breakage”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *prolomъ. Formed from про- (pro-) + лом (lom, “fracture, breakage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prolóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́м",
"roman": "prolóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ми",
"roman": "prolómi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мът",
"roman": "prolómǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мите",
"roman": "prolómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"roman": "prolóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мите",
"roman": "prolómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"roman": "prolóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проло́м",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "проло́м • (prolóm) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проло́м<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "breaking open",
"roman": "vzlom",
"sense": "лом (lom)",
"word": "взлом"
},
{
"english": "tipping point, turnabout",
"roman": "prelóm",
"sense": "лом (lom)",
"word": "прело́м"
},
{
"english": "rupture",
"roman": "razlóm",
"sense": "лом (lom)",
"word": "разло́м"
},
{
"roman": "otlómǎk",
"sense": "ломък (lomǎk)",
"word": "отло́мък"
},
{
"english": "debris, fragment",
"roman": "otlómka",
"sense": "ломък (lomǎk)",
"word": "отло́мка"
},
{
"english": "ruin",
"roman": "slómǎk",
"sense": "ломък (lomǎk)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "сло́мък"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with про-",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"wide ravine (larger than gorge but smaller than canyon)"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"canyon",
"canyon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клису́ра"
},
{
"word": "дефи́ле"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[proˈɫɔm]"
}
],
"word": "пролом"
}
{
"categories": [
"sh:Forestry",
"sh:Rain"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "проло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prolóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́м",
"roman": "prolóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мы",
"roman": "prolómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ма",
"roman": "prolóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мов",
"roman": "prolómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́му",
"roman": "prolómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мам",
"roman": "prolómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́м",
"roman": "prolóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мы",
"roman": "prolómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мом",
"roman": "prolómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мами",
"roman": "prolómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́ме",
"roman": "prolóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проло́мах",
"roman": "prolómax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проло́м"
},
"expansion": "проло́м • (prolóm) m inan (genitive проло́ма, nominative plural проло́мы, genitive plural проло́мов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"про‧лом"
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "prolámyvatʹ",
"word": "прола́мывать"
},
{
"roman": "prolomátʹ",
"word": "пролома́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prolomítʹ",
"word": "проломи́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"breach, gap, break"
],
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈɫom]"
}
],
"word": "пролом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Forestry",
"sh:Rain"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "про̀лом",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pròlom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пролом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пролома",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пролома",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пролому",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пролом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проломе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "проломи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пролому",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проломом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проломима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "про̀лом"
},
"expansion": "про̀лом m (Latin spelling pròlom)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"про‧лом"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пролом",
"10": "проломи",
"11": "пролому",
"12": "проломима",
"13": "проломом",
"14": "проломима",
"2": "проломи",
"3": "пролома",
"4": "пролома",
"5": "пролому",
"6": "проломима",
"7": "пролом",
"8": "проломе",
"9": "проломе"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"burst, downpour (of rain)"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"downpour",
"downpour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breach, gap, rupture"
],
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"rupture",
"rupture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clearing (in a forest)"
],
"links": [
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒlom/"
}
],
"word": "пролом"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.