"прогибаться" meaning in All languages combined

See прогибаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prəɡʲɪˈbat͡sːə]
Etymology: прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|прогиба́ть|-ся}} прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прогиба́ться|impf|pf=прогну́ться}} прогиба́ться • (progibátʹsja) impf (perfective прогну́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прогиба́ться}} Forms: прогиба́ться [canonical], progibátʹsja [romanization], прогну́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], прогиба́ться [imperfective, infinitive], прогиба́ющийся [active, participle, present], прогиба́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прогиба́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], прогиба́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], прогиба́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прогиба́ться [first-person, future, singular], прогиба́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прогиба́ться [future, second-person, singular], прогиба́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прогиба́ться [future, singular, third-person], прогиба́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прогиба́ться [first-person, future, plural], прогиба́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прогиба́ться [future, plural, second-person], прогиба́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прогиба́ться [future, plural, third-person], прогиба́йся [imperative, singular], прогиба́йтесь [imperative, plural], прогиба́лся [masculine, past, singular], прогиба́лись [masculine, past, plural], прогиба́лась [feminine, past, singular], прогиба́лись [feminine, past, plural], прогиба́лось [neuter, past, singular], прогиба́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to bend (under the action of gravity or pressure) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-прогибаться-ru-verb-x8D0Tgyw
  2. to straighten and arch one's back
    Sense id: en-прогибаться-ru-verb-GLjPzmHj
  3. (colloquial) to flatter (пе́ред (péred) + instrumental, someone) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-прогибаться-ru-verb-wDIQupxn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 47 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 23 21 36 21
  4. passive of прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: прогиба́ть (extra: progibátʹ)
    Sense id: en-прогибаться-ru-verb-cuPMBLBi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) [imperfective], прогну́ть (prognútʹ) [perfective], прогиба́ние (progibánije), проги́б (progíb), гнуть (gnutʹ) [imperfective], согну́ть (sognútʹ) [perfective], гну́ться (gnútʹsja) [imperfective], согну́ться (sognútʹsja) [perfective], ги́бкий (gíbkij), ги́бкость (gíbkostʹ)

Download JSON data for прогибаться meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прогиба́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ющийся",
      "roman": "progibájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́вшийся",
      "roman": "progibávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ясь",
      "roman": "progibájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́вшись",
      "roman": "progibávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́юсь",
      "roman": "progibájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdu progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ешься",
      "roman": "progibáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ется",
      "roman": "progibájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdet progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́емся",
      "roman": "progibájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdem progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́етесь",
      "roman": "progibájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdete progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ются",
      "roman": "progibájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdut progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́йся",
      "roman": "progibájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́йтесь",
      "roman": "progibájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лся",
      "roman": "progibálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лись",
      "roman": "progibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лась",
      "roman": "progibálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лись",
      "roman": "progibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лось",
      "roman": "progibálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лись",
      "roman": "progibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прогиба́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прогну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "прогиба́ться • (progibátʹsja) impf (perfective прогну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прогиба́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "progibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "progibánije",
      "word": "прогиба́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "progíb",
      "word": "проги́б"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the shelf is bending (under its own weight)",
          "roman": "pólka progibájetsja",
          "text": "по́лка прогиба́ется",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend (under the action of gravity or pressure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прогибаться-ru-verb-x8D0Tgyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bend (under the action of gravity or pressure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten and arch one's back"
      ],
      "id": "en-прогибаться-ru-verb-GLjPzmHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 47 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 36 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter (пе́ред (péred) + instrumental, someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прогибаться-ru-verb-wDIQupxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "пе́ред",
          "перед#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to flatter (пе́ред (péred) + instrumental, someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "progibátʹ",
          "word": "прогиба́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of прогиба́ть (progibátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прогибаться-ru-verb-cuPMBLBi",
      "links": [
        [
          "прогиба́ть",
          "прогибать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɡʲɪˈbat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прогибаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прогиба́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прогиба́ть (progibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ющийся",
      "roman": "progibájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́вшийся",
      "roman": "progibávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ясь",
      "roman": "progibájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́вшись",
      "roman": "progibávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́юсь",
      "roman": "progibájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdu progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ешься",
      "roman": "progibáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ется",
      "roman": "progibájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdet progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́емся",
      "roman": "progibájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdem progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́етесь",
      "roman": "progibájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdete progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́ются",
      "roman": "progibájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прогиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdut progibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́йся",
      "roman": "progibájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́йтесь",
      "roman": "progibájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лся",
      "roman": "progibálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лись",
      "roman": "progibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лась",
      "roman": "progibálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лись",
      "roman": "progibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лось",
      "roman": "progibálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогиба́лись",
      "roman": "progibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прогиба́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прогну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "прогиба́ться • (progibátʹsja) impf (perfective прогну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прогиба́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "progibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "progibánije",
      "word": "прогиба́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "progíb",
      "word": "проги́б"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the shelf is bending (under its own weight)",
          "roman": "pólka progibájetsja",
          "text": "по́лка прогиба́ется",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend (under the action of gravity or pressure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bend (under the action of gravity or pressure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten and arch one's back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter (пе́ред (péred) + instrumental, someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "пе́ред",
          "перед#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to flatter (пе́ред (péred) + instrumental, someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "progibátʹ",
          "word": "прогиба́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of прогиба́ть (progibátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "прогиба́ть",
          "прогибать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɡʲɪˈbat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прогибаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.