See проблем on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Problem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Problem",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
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},
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
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"4": "",
"5": "projected hindrance, obstacle"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "про́блемски",
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},
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},
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},
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{
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"col_pl": "",
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"def_prox_sg": "проблемов",
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],
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],
"id": "en-проблем-uk-noun-seljd7WT",
"links": [
[
"пробле́ма",
"проблема#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈbɫɛm]"
}
],
"word": "проблем"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "problematics",
"roman": "problematíka",
"word": "проблемати́ка"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Problem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Problem",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "problēma"
},
"expansion": "Latin problēma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρόβλημα",
"4": "",
"5": "projected hindrance, obstacle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “projected hindrance, obstacle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Problem, itself from Latin problēma. Ultimately from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “projected hindrance, obstacle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пробле́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "problém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемати́чен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́м",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мът",
"roman": "problémǎt",
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"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мите",
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"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
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"tags": [
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"objective",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "пробле́мите",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"roman": "probléma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "m",
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},
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"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "пробле́м<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"english": "emblem",
"roman": "embléma",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian lemmas",
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"Bulgarian nouns",
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"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"problem"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[proˈblɛm]"
}
],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "próblem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "про́блеми",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "про́блемски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "проблема́тичен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "проблем",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "проблеми",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемот",
"roman": "problemot",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемите",
"roman": "problemite",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемов",
"roman": "problemov",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемиве",
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"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемон",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемине",
"roman": "problemine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблему",
"roman": "problemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеми",
"roman": "problemi",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблема",
"roman": "problema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "про́блеми",
"adj": "про́блемски",
"adj2": "проблема́тичен",
"head": "про́блем"
},
"expansion": "про́блем • (próblem) m (plural про́блеми, relational adjective про́блемски or проблема́тичен)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "проблемје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "проблема",
"def_dist_pl": "проблемине",
"def_dist_sg": "проблемон",
"def_prox_pl": "проблемиве",
"def_prox_sg": "проблемов",
"def_unsp_pl": "проблемите",
"def_unsp_sg": "проблемот",
"ind_pl": "проблеми",
"ind_sg": "проблем",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "проблеми",
"voc_sg": "проблему",
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},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"problem"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔblɛm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-проблем.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈblɛm]"
}
],
"word": "проблем"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pannonian Rusyn 2-syllable words",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Latin",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔblɛm",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔblɛm/2 syllables"
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "problém",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak problém",
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "rsk",
"2": "la",
"3": "problēma"
},
"expansion": "Latin problēma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak problém, from Latin problēma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "problem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проблематични",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "проблем",
"roman": "problem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеми",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблема",
"roman": "problema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемох",
"roman": "problemox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблему",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемом",
"roman": "problemom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблем",
"roman": "problem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеми",
"roman": "problemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемом",
"roman": "problemom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемами",
"roman": "problemami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблему",
"roman": "problemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемох",
"roman": "problemox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблему",
"roman": "problemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеми",
"roman": "problemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "related adjective",
"28": "проблематични",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-in",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "проблем (problem) m inan (related adjective проблематични)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "проблематични"
},
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"проб",
"лем"
]
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "problematika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проблематика"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"problem, difficulty, issue"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
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],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"problem (question to be answered, schoolwork exercise)"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔblɛm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔblɛm"
}
],
"word": "проблем"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "пробле́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "problém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p",
"head": "пробле́м"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
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"word": "пробле́ма"
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],
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"genitive plural of пробле́ма (probléma)"
],
"links": [
[
"пробле́ма",
"проблема#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈblʲem]"
}
],
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}
{
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"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pròblēm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "проблем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблема",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблема",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблему",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "проблеми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "проблему",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проблемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "m-in"
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"expansion": "про̀бле̄м m inan (Latin spelling pròblēm)",
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}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"problem"
],
"links": [
[
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"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒbleːm/"
}
],
"word": "проблем"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in",
"head": "пробле́м"
},
"expansion": "пробле́м • (problém) f inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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"word": "пробле́ма"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"проблема#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɔˈbɫɛm]"
}
],
"word": "проблем"
}
Download raw JSONL data for проблем meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"проблем"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "проблем",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.