"причесать" meaning in All languages combined

See причесать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪt͡ɕɪˈsatʲ]
Etymology: при- (pri-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|чеса́ть}} при- (pri-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|причеса́ть|pf|impf=причёсывать}} причеса́ть • (pričesátʹ) pf (imperfective причёсывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6c+pё|причеса́ть}} Forms: причеса́ть [canonical], pričesátʹ [romanization], причёсывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], причеса́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], причеса́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], причёсанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], причеса́в [adverbial, participle, past], причеса́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], причешу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], приче́шешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], приче́шет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], приче́шем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], приче́шете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], приче́шут [future, plural, third-person], причеши́ [imperative, singular], причеши́те [imperative, plural], причеса́л [masculine, past, singular], причеса́ли [masculine, past, plural], причеса́ла [feminine, past, singular], причеса́ли [feminine, past, plural], причеса́ло [neuter, past, singular], причеса́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to do someone's hair, to brush someone's hair, to comb someone's hair
    Sense id: en-причесать-ru-verb-ht5EhMgn
  2. (colloquial) to edit, to polish, to touch up, to smooth out, to doctor Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-причесать-ru-verb-4XoH7b2X Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: причёсываться (pričósyvatʹsja) [imperfective], причеса́ться (pričesátʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: причёска (pričóska), чеса́ть (česátʹ) [imperfective], почеса́ть (počesátʹ) [perfective], чеса́ние (česánije), чеса́льный (česálʹnyj), чеса́лка (česálka), чесо́тка (česótka)

Download JSON data for причесать meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pričósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причёсываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pričesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причеса́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "чеса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "причеса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pričesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причёсывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ть",
      "roman": "pričesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́вший",
      "roman": "pričesávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причёсанный",
      "roman": "pričósannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́в",
      "roman": "pričesáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́вши",
      "roman": "pričesávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причешу́",
      "roman": "pričešú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шешь",
      "roman": "pričéšešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шет",
      "roman": "pričéšet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шем",
      "roman": "pričéšem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шете",
      "roman": "pričéšete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шут",
      "roman": "pričéšut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеши́",
      "roman": "pričeší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеши́те",
      "roman": "pričešíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́л",
      "roman": "pričesál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ли",
      "roman": "pričesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ла",
      "roman": "pričesála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ли",
      "roman": "pričesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ло",
      "roman": "pričesálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ли",
      "roman": "pričesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "причеса́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "причёсывать"
      },
      "expansion": "причеса́ть • (pričesátʹ) pf (imperfective причёсывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "причеса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pričóska",
      "word": "причёска"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "česátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "česánije",
      "word": "чеса́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "česálʹnyj",
      "word": "чеса́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "česálka",
      "word": "чеса́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "česótka",
      "word": "чесо́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do someone's hair, to brush someone's hair, to comb someone's hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-причесать-ru-verb-ht5EhMgn",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the play was doctored",
          "roman": "pʹjésu pričesáli",
          "text": "пье́су причеса́ли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edit, to polish, to touch up, to smooth out, to doctor"
      ],
      "id": "en-причесать-ru-verb-4XoH7b2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "edit",
          "edit"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "touch up",
          "touch up"
        ],
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to edit, to polish, to touch up, to smooth out, to doctor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪt͡ɕɪˈsatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "причесать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pričósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причёсываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причеса́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "чеса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "причеса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pričesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причёсывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ть",
      "roman": "pričesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́вший",
      "roman": "pričesávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причёсанный",
      "roman": "pričósannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́в",
      "roman": "pričesáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́вши",
      "roman": "pričesávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причешу́",
      "roman": "pričešú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шешь",
      "roman": "pričéšešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шет",
      "roman": "pričéšet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шем",
      "roman": "pričéšem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шете",
      "roman": "pričéšete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приче́шут",
      "roman": "pričéšut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеши́",
      "roman": "pričeší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеши́те",
      "roman": "pričešíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́л",
      "roman": "pričesál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ли",
      "roman": "pričesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ла",
      "roman": "pričesála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ли",
      "roman": "pričesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ло",
      "roman": "pričesálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причеса́ли",
      "roman": "pričesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "причеса́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "причёсывать"
      },
      "expansion": "причеса́ть • (pričesátʹ) pf (imperfective причёсывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "причеса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pričóska",
      "word": "причёска"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česánije",
      "word": "чеса́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česálʹnyj",
      "word": "чеса́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česálka",
      "word": "чеса́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česótka",
      "word": "чесо́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do someone's hair, to brush someone's hair, to comb someone's hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the play was doctored",
          "roman": "pʹjésu pričesáli",
          "text": "пье́су причеса́ли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edit, to polish, to touch up, to smooth out, to doctor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edit",
          "edit"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "touch up",
          "touch up"
        ],
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to edit, to polish, to touch up, to smooth out, to doctor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪt͡ɕɪˈsatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "причесать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.