"поститься" meaning in All languages combined

See поститься on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈsʲtʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-поститься.ogg
Etymology: пост (post) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пост|-и́ть|-ся}} пост (post) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пости́ться|impf}} пости́ться • (postítʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b|пости́ться}} Forms: пости́ться [canonical], postítʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], пости́ться [imperfective, infinitive], постя́щийся [active, participle, present], пости́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], постя́сь [adverbial, participle, present], пости́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], пощу́сь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пости́ться [first-person, future, singular], пости́шься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пости́ться [future, second-person, singular], пости́тся [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пости́ться [future, singular, third-person], пости́мся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пости́ться [first-person, future, plural], пости́тесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пости́ться [future, plural, second-person], постя́тся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пости́ться [future, plural, third-person], пости́сь [imperative, singular], пости́тесь [imperative, plural], пости́лся [masculine, past, singular], пости́лись [masculine, past, plural], пости́лась [feminine, past, singular], пости́лись [feminine, past, plural], пости́лось [neuter, past, singular], пости́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fast (abstain from food or drink) Related terms: пост (english: post), по́стный (póstnyj)

Download JSON data for поститься meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пост",
        "3": "-и́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "пост (post) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пост (post) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пости́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́ться",
      "roman": "postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постя́щийся",
      "roman": "postjáščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́вшийся",
      "roman": "postívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постя́сь",
      "roman": "postjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́вшись",
      "roman": "postívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пощу́сь",
      "roman": "poščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdu postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́шься",
      "roman": "postíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́тся",
      "roman": "postítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdet postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́мся",
      "roman": "postímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdem postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́тесь",
      "roman": "postítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdete postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постя́тся",
      "roman": "postjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdut postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́сь",
      "roman": "postísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́тесь",
      "roman": "postítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лся",
      "roman": "postílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лись",
      "roman": "postílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лась",
      "roman": "postílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лись",
      "roman": "postílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лось",
      "roman": "postílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лись",
      "roman": "postílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пости́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пости́ться • (postítʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "пости́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 2.19",
          "roman": "I skazal im Iisus: mogut li postitʹsja syny čertoga bračnovo, kogda s nimi ženix? Dokole s nimi ženix, ne mogut postitʹsja,",
          "text": "И сказал им Иисус: могут ли поститься сыны чертога брачного, когда с ними жених? Доколе с ними жених, не могут поститься,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fast (abstain from food or drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en-поститься-ru-verb-pKR3OH3-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "post",
          "word": "пост"
        },
        {
          "roman": "póstnyj",
          "word": "по́стный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поститься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поститься"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пост",
        "3": "-и́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "пост (post) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пост (post) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пости́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́ться",
      "roman": "postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постя́щийся",
      "roman": "postjáščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́вшийся",
      "roman": "postívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постя́сь",
      "roman": "postjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́вшись",
      "roman": "postívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пощу́сь",
      "roman": "poščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdu postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́шься",
      "roman": "postíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́тся",
      "roman": "postítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdet postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́мся",
      "roman": "postímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdem postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́тесь",
      "roman": "postítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdete postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постя́тся",
      "roman": "postjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пости́ться",
      "roman": "búdut postítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́сь",
      "roman": "postísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́тесь",
      "roman": "postítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лся",
      "roman": "postílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лись",
      "roman": "postílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лась",
      "roman": "postílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лись",
      "roman": "postílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лось",
      "roman": "postílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пости́лись",
      "roman": "postílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пости́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пости́ться • (postítʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "пости́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "post",
      "word": "пост"
    },
    {
      "roman": "póstnyj",
      "word": "по́стный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 2.19",
          "roman": "I skazal im Iisus: mogut li postitʹsja syny čertoga bračnovo, kogda s nimi ženix? Dokole s nimi ženix, ne mogut postitʹsja,",
          "text": "И сказал им Иисус: могут ли поститься сыны чертога брачного, когда с ними жених? Доколе с ними жених, не могут поститься,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fast (abstain from food or drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поститься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поститься"
}

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