See полено on Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polěno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poleno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
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{
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"form": "полено",
"roman": "poleno",
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},
{
"form": "полена",
"roman": "polena",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поленото",
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"form": "полената",
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},
{
"form": "поленово",
"roman": "polenovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поленава",
"roman": "polenava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "поленоно",
"roman": "polenono",
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},
{
"form": "поленана",
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"form": "поле́но",
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"form": "поле́на",
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"form": "hard-stem",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
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"class"
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"form": "поле́но",
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},
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"form": "поле́ну",
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},
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"form": "поле́ньям",
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},
{
"form": "поле́но",
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},
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"form": "поле́нья",
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]
},
{
"form": "поле́ном",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ньями",
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]
},
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"form": "поле́не",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ньях",
"roman": "polénʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polénnica",
"word": "поле́нница"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poléško",
"word": "поле́шко"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polénce",
"word": "поле́нце"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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"form": "полената",
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"form": "поленана",
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"glosses": [
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]
}
],
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],
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"expansion": "Old East Slavic полѣно (polěno)",
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{
"args": {
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"forms": [
{
"form": "поле́но",
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},
{
"form": "поле́на",
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},
{
"form": "поле́нья",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "поле́ньев",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "поле́шко",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́но",
"roman": "poléno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́нья",
"roman": "polénʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́на",
"roman": "poléna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ньев",
"roman": "polénʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ну",
"roman": "polénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ньям",
"roman": "polénʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́но",
"roman": "poléno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́нья",
"roman": "polénʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ном",
"roman": "polénom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ньями",
"roman": "polénʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́не",
"roman": "poléne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поле́ньях",
"roman": "polénʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "полѣ́но",
"roman": "polě́no",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поле́но",
"2": "-ья",
"dim": "поле́шко"
},
"expansion": "поле́но • (poléno) n inan (genitive поле́на, nominative plural поле́нья, genitive plural поле́ньев, diminutive поле́шко)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "polénnica",
"word": "поле́нница"
},
{
"roman": "poléško",
"word": "поле́шко"
},
{
"roman": "polénce",
"word": "поле́нце"
},
{
"roman": "roždéstvenskoje poléno",
"word": "рожде́ственское поле́но"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"billet, log, chock (of wood), wood block (for use as firewood)"
],
"links": [
[
"billet",
"billet"
],
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"chock",
"chock"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"log-shaped cake, e.g. a Yule log"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"Yule log",
"Yule log"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲenə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полено.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"word": "полено"
}
Download raw JSONL data for полено meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.