"подчинить" meaning in All languages combined

See подчинить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pət͡ɕːɪˈnʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-подчинить.ogg
Etymology: под- (pod-) + чини́ть (činítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|чини́ть}} под- (pod-) + чини́ть (činítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подчини́ть|pf|impf=подчиня́ть}} подчини́ть • (podčinítʹ) pf (imperfective подчиня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|подчини́ть}} Forms: подчини́ть [canonical], podčinítʹ [romanization], подчиня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подчини́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подчини́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подчинённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подчини́в [adverbial, participle, past], подчини́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подчиню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подчини́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подчини́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подчини́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подчини́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подчиня́т [future, plural, third-person], подчини́ [imperative, singular], подчини́те [imperative, plural], подчини́л [masculine, past, singular], подчини́ли [masculine, past, plural], подчини́ла [feminine, past, singular], подчини́ли [feminine, past, plural], подчини́ло [neuter, past, singular], подчини́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to subordinate (to), to place (under), to place under the command
    Sense id: en-подчинить-ru-verb-eAnVKFwm Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 25 19 28 28
  2. to subdue
    Sense id: en-подчинить-ru-verb-6n9wZKp8 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 25 19 28 28
  3. to dedicate
    Sense id: en-подчинить-ru-verb-sjQv1qx1 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 25 19 28 28
  4. (grammar) to subordinate Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-подчинить-ru-verb-lLNIdbcT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 16 62 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 25 19 28 28 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: подчиня́ться (podčinjátʹsja), подчини́ться (podčinítʹsja), подчинённый (podčinjónnyj), подчине́ние (podčinénije)

Download JSON data for подчинить meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "чини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + чини́ть (činítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + чини́ть (činítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подчини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podčinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчиня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ть",
      "roman": "podčinítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́вший",
      "roman": "podčinívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчинённый",
      "roman": "podčinjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́в",
      "roman": "podčinív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́вши",
      "roman": "podčinívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчиню́",
      "roman": "podčinjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́шь",
      "roman": "podčiníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́т",
      "roman": "podčinít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́м",
      "roman": "podčiním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́те",
      "roman": "podčiníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчиня́т",
      "roman": "podčinját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́",
      "roman": "podčiní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́те",
      "roman": "podčiníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́л",
      "roman": "podčiníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ли",
      "roman": "podčiníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ла",
      "roman": "podčiníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ли",
      "roman": "podčiníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ло",
      "roman": "podčinílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ли",
      "roman": "podčiníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подчини́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подчиня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подчини́ть • (podčinítʹ) pf (imperfective подчиня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "подчини́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podčinjátʹsja",
      "word": "подчиня́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podčinítʹsja",
      "word": "подчини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podčinjónnyj",
      "word": "подчинённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podčinénije",
      "word": "подчине́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subordinate (to), to place (under), to place under the command"
      ],
      "id": "en-подчинить-ru-verb-eAnVKFwm",
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bend to one's will",
          "roman": "podčinítʹ svojéj vole",
          "text": "подчини́ть свое́й воле",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to override",
          "roman": "podčinítʹ sebé",
          "text": "подчини́ть себе́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subdue"
      ],
      "id": "en-подчинить-ru-verb-6n9wZKp8",
      "links": [
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dedicate one's life to one cause",
          "roman": "podčinítʹ žiznʹ odnój céli",
          "text": "подчини́ть жизнь одно́й це́ли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dedicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-подчинить-ru-verb-sjQv1qx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ru:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 16 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subordinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-подчинить-ru-verb-lLNIdbcT",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to subordinate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pət͡ɕːɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подчинить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подчинить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "чини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + чини́ть (činítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + чини́ть (činítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подчини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podčinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчиня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ть",
      "roman": "podčinítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́вший",
      "roman": "podčinívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчинённый",
      "roman": "podčinjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́в",
      "roman": "podčinív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́вши",
      "roman": "podčinívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчиню́",
      "roman": "podčinjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́шь",
      "roman": "podčiníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́т",
      "roman": "podčinít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́м",
      "roman": "podčiním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́те",
      "roman": "podčiníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчиня́т",
      "roman": "podčinját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́",
      "roman": "podčiní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́те",
      "roman": "podčiníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́л",
      "roman": "podčiníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ли",
      "roman": "podčiníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ла",
      "roman": "podčiníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ли",
      "roman": "podčiníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ло",
      "roman": "podčinílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подчини́ли",
      "roman": "podčiníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подчини́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подчиня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подчини́ть • (podčinítʹ) pf (imperfective подчиня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "подчини́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podčinjátʹsja",
      "word": "подчиня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinítʹsja",
      "word": "подчини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinjónnyj",
      "word": "подчинённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinénije",
      "word": "подчине́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to subordinate (to), to place (under), to place under the command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bend to one's will",
          "roman": "podčinítʹ svojéj vole",
          "text": "подчини́ть свое́й воле",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to override",
          "roman": "podčinítʹ sebé",
          "text": "подчини́ть себе́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subdue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dedicate one's life to one cause",
          "roman": "podčinítʹ žiznʹ odnój céli",
          "text": "подчини́ть жизнь одно́й це́ли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dedicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subordinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to subordinate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pət͡ɕːɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подчинить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подчинить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.