See повиноваться on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "повинѫти сѧ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic повинѫти сѧ (povinǫti sę)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "повину́ться" }, "expansion": "Middle Russian повину́ться (povinútʹsja)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic повинѫти сѧ (povinǫti sę), remodeled after class 2 verbs based on present tense forms. Compare Middle Russian повину́ться (povinútʹsja).", "forms": [ { "form": "повинова́ться", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "povinovátʹsja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a imperfective reflexive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "повинова́ться", "roman": "povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "повину́ющийся", "roman": "povinújuščijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшийся", "roman": "povinovávšijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "повину́ясь", "roman": "povinújasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшись", "roman": "povinovávšisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "повину́юсь", "roman": "povinújusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду повинова́ться", "roman": "búdu povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́ешься", "roman": "povinúješʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь повинова́ться", "roman": "búdešʹ povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́ется", "roman": "povinújetsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет повинова́ться", "roman": "búdet povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́емся", "roman": "povinújemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем повинова́ться", "roman": "búdem povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повину́етесь", "roman": "povinújetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете повинова́ться", "roman": "búdete povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́ются", "roman": "povinújutsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут повинова́ться", "roman": "búdut povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́йся", "roman": "povinújsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́йтесь", "roman": "povinújtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лся", "roman": "povinoválsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лась", "roman": "povinoválasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лось", "roman": "povinoválosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a perfective reflexive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "повинова́ться", "roman": "povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшийся", "roman": "povinovávšijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшись", "roman": "povinovávšisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́юсь", "roman": "povinújusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́ешься", "roman": "povinúješʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́ется", "roman": "povinújetsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "повину́емся", "roman": "povinújemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́етесь", "roman": "povinújetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́ются", "roman": "povinújutsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́йся", "roman": "povinújsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́йтесь", "roman": "povinújtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лся", "roman": "povinoválsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лась", "roman": "povinoválasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лось", "roman": "povinoválosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "повинова́ться", "2": "both" }, "expansion": "повинова́ться • (povinovátʹsja) impf or pf", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "2a", "3": "повинова́ться" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "2a", "3": "повинова́ться" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to obey" ], "id": "en-повиноваться-ru-verb-lnjyx4Xc", "links": [ [ "obey", "obey" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "povinovénije", "word": "повинове́ние" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pəvʲɪnɐˈvat͡sːə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-повиноваться.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "повиноваться" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "повинѫти сѧ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic повинѫти сѧ (povinǫti sę)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "повину́ться" }, "expansion": "Middle Russian повину́ться (povinútʹsja)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic повинѫти сѧ (povinǫti sę), remodeled after class 2 verbs based on present tense forms. Compare Middle Russian повину́ться (povinútʹsja).", "forms": [ { "form": "повинова́ться", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "povinovátʹsja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a imperfective reflexive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "повинова́ться", "roman": "povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "повину́ющийся", "roman": "povinújuščijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшийся", "roman": "povinovávšijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "повину́ясь", "roman": "povinújasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшись", "roman": "povinovávšisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "повину́юсь", "roman": "povinújusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду повинова́ться", "roman": "búdu povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́ешься", "roman": "povinúješʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь повинова́ться", "roman": "búdešʹ povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́ется", "roman": "povinújetsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет повинова́ться", "roman": "búdet povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́емся", "roman": "povinújemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем повинова́ться", "roman": "búdem povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повину́етесь", "roman": "povinújetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете повинова́ться", "roman": "búdete povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́ются", "roman": "povinújutsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут повинова́ться", "roman": "búdut povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́йся", "roman": "povinújsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́йтесь", "roman": "povinújtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лся", "roman": "povinoválsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лась", "roman": "povinoválasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лось", "roman": "povinoválosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a perfective reflexive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "повинова́ться", "roman": "povinovátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшийся", "roman": "povinovávšijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "повинова́вшись", "roman": "povinovávšisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́юсь", "roman": "povinújusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́ешься", "roman": "povinúješʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́ется", "roman": "povinújetsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "повину́емся", "roman": "povinújemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́етесь", "roman": "povinújetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́ются", "roman": "povinújutsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "повину́йся", "roman": "povinújsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повину́йтесь", "roman": "povinújtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лся", "roman": "povinoválsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лась", "roman": "povinoválasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лось", "roman": "povinoválosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "повинова́лись", "roman": "povinoválisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "повинова́ться", "2": "both" }, "expansion": "повинова́ться • (povinovátʹsja) impf or pf", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "2a", "3": "повинова́ться" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "2a", "3": "повинова́ться" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "povinovénije", "word": "повинове́ние" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 5-syllable words", "Russian biaspectual verbs", "Russian class 2 verbs", "Russian class 2a verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian perfective verbs", "Russian reflexive verbs", "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to obey" ], "links": [ [ "obey", "obey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pəvʲɪnɐˈvat͡sːə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-повиноваться.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "повиноваться" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.