See плѣньникъ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ",
"3": "ьникъ"
},
"expansion": "плѣнъ (plěnŭ) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "плѣнъ (plěnŭ) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ • (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ • (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -ьникъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostage"
],
"id": "en-плѣньникъ-cu-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
"links": [
[
"hostage",
"hostage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -ьникъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he wants to visit those sitting in darkness and the shadow of death, and indeed, to lose the captive Adam and the captive Eve from their suffering, he goes as (both) God and their son.",
"ref": "Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 230, line 25",
"text": "и҅ сѣдꙙштии҅хъ вь҆ ть҆мѣ и҅ въ сѣни съмрьтьнѣ хоштетъ посѣтити · ибо плѣнника а҅дама и҅ плѣнꙿницѫ е҅угѫ · о҅тꙿ страстии раꙁдрѣшитъ · грꙙдетъ ꙗ҅ко б꙯ъ · и҅ сꙑнъ ѥ҅ю̑ ·",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"captive, prisoner"
],
"id": "en-плѣньникъ-cu-noun-UQLpSNYn",
"links": [
[
"captive",
"captive"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
]
}
],
"word": "плѣньникъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "плѣ́нникъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: плѣ́нникъ (plě́nnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: плѣ́нникъ (plě́nnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "плї́нник"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: плї́нник (pljínnyk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: плї́нник (pljínnyk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пле́нник"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пле́нник (plénnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пле́нник (plénnik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "плѣнъ",
"3": "-ьникъ",
"t1": "captivity"
},
"expansion": "плѣнъ (plěnŭ, “captivity”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣньникъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From плѣнъ (plěnŭ, “captivity”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ). Akin to Old Church Slavonic плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньници",
"roman": "plěnĭnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньнику",
"roman": "plěnĭniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньнику",
"roman": "plěnĭniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникома",
"roman": "plěnĭnikoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникомъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникꙑ",
"roman": "plěnĭniky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъмь",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникома",
"roman": "plěnĭnikoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникꙑ",
"roman": "plěnĭniky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньницѣ",
"roman": "plěnĭnicě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньнику",
"roman": "plěnĭniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньницѣхъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnicěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньниче",
"roman": "plěnĭniče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньници",
"roman": "plěnĭnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"плѣ",
"нь",
"ни",
"къ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ьникъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"english": "And just like to prisoners the thought is directed to their own parents.",
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 4:",
"roman": "i jako že plěnĭnikomŭ umŭ stoitĭ u roditelĭ svoixŭ.",
"text": "и ꙗко же плѣньникомъ оумъ стоить оу родитель своихъ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"captive, hostage, prisoner"
],
"id": "en-плѣньникъ-orv-noun-1QzEudbR",
"links": [
[
"captive",
"captive"
],
[
"hostage",
"hostage"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleːnɪnikʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲɪnʲikʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲɛːnʲnʲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲnʲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleːnɪnikʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲɪnʲikʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲɛːnʲnʲik/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲnʲik/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "плѣньникъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -ьникъ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ",
"3": "ьникъ"
},
"expansion": "плѣнъ (plěnŭ) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "плѣнъ (plěnŭ) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ • (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ • (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hostage"
],
"links": [
[
"hostage",
"hostage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he wants to visit those sitting in darkness and the shadow of death, and indeed, to lose the captive Adam and the captive Eve from their suffering, he goes as (both) God and their son.",
"ref": "Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 230, line 25",
"text": "и҅ сѣдꙙштии҅хъ вь҆ ть҆мѣ и҅ въ сѣни съмрьтьнѣ хоштетъ посѣтити · ибо плѣнника а҅дама и҅ плѣнꙿницѫ е҅угѫ · о҅тꙿ страстии раꙁдрѣшитъ · грꙙдетъ ꙗ҅ко б꙯ъ · и҅ сꙑнъ ѥ҅ю̑ ·",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"captive, prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"captive",
"captive"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
]
}
],
"word": "плѣньникъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "плѣ́нникъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: плѣ́нникъ (plě́nnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: плѣ́нникъ (plě́nnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "плї́нник"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: плї́нник (pljínnyk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: плї́нник (pljínnyk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пле́нник"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пле́нник (plénnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пле́нник (plénnik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "плѣнъ",
"3": "-ьникъ",
"t1": "captivity"
},
"expansion": "плѣнъ (plěnŭ, “captivity”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣньникъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From плѣнъ (plěnŭ, “captivity”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ). Akin to Old Church Slavonic плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньници",
"roman": "plěnĭnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньнику",
"roman": "plěnĭniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньнику",
"roman": "plěnĭniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникома",
"roman": "plěnĭnikoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникомъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникꙑ",
"roman": "plěnĭniky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникъмь",
"roman": "plěnĭnikŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникома",
"roman": "plěnĭnikoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньникꙑ",
"roman": "plěnĭniky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньницѣ",
"roman": "plěnĭnicě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньнику",
"roman": "plěnĭniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньницѣхъ",
"roman": "plěnĭnicěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньниче",
"roman": "plěnĭniče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньника",
"roman": "plěnĭnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "плѣньници",
"roman": "plěnĭnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"плѣ",
"нь",
"ни",
"къ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ьникъ",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old East Slavic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"english": "And just like to prisoners the thought is directed to their own parents.",
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 4:",
"roman": "i jako že plěnĭnikomŭ umŭ stoitĭ u roditelĭ svoixŭ.",
"text": "и ꙗко же плѣньникомъ оумъ стоить оу родитель своихъ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"captive, hostage, prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"captive",
"captive"
],
[
"hostage",
"hostage"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleːnɪnikʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲɪnʲikʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲɛːnʲnʲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲnʲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleːnɪnikʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲɪnʲikʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲɛːnʲnʲik/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʲeːnʲnʲik/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "плѣньникъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for плѣньникъ meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.