"писмо" meaning in All languages combined

See писмо on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [piˈsmɔ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-писмо.wav Forms: писмо́ [canonical], pismó [romanization], писъмце́ [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], писмо́ [indefinite, singular], писма́ [indefinite, plural], писмо́то [definite, singular], писма́та [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pisьmo. By surface analysis, пис (pis, “writing”) + -мо (-mo). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pisьmo}} Proto-Slavic *pisьmo, {{surf|bg|пис|-мо|t1=writing}} By surface analysis, пис (pis, “writing”) + -мо (-mo) Head templates: {{bg-noun|писмо́|n|dim=писъмце́}} писмо́ • (pismó) n (diminutive писъмце́) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|писмо́<>}}
  1. letter, epistle (written message) Derived forms (пи́смен (písmen, “written”)): пи́сменост (písmenost) (english: script, literacy)
    Sense id: en-писмо-bg-noun-r5FbwY4q Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -мо, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -мо: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 7 12 18 6 18 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 7 12 18 6 18 6 Disambiguation of 'пи́смен (písmen, “written”)': 100 0
  2. faculty of writing
    Sense id: en-писмо-bg-noun-rzIvcENv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (пи́смов (písmov)): писмо́вник (pismóvnik) (english: letter book)
Disambiguation of 'пи́смов (písmov)': 0 0

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈpismɔ] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-писмо.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*pisьmo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pisьmo, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*pisьmo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo Head templates: {{mk-noun|n|adj=писмен|dim=писменце|dim2=писмуле}} писмо • (pismo) n (relational adjective писмен, diminutive писменце or писмуле) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-n|писм|oa=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|def_dist_pl=писмана|def_dist_sg=писмоно|def_prox_pl=писмава|def_prox_sg=писмово|def_unsp_pl=писмата|def_unsp_sg=писмото|ind_pl=писма|ind_sg=писмо|n=|voc_pl=писма|voc_sg=писмо}} Forms: pismo [romanization], писмен [adjective, relational], писменце [diminutive], писмуле [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], писмо [indefinite, singular], писма [indefinite, plural], писмото [definite, singular, unspecified], писмата [definite, plural, unspecified], писмово [definite, proximal, singular], писмава [definite, plural, proximal], писмоно [definite, distal, singular], писмана [definite, distal, plural], писмо [singular, vocative], писма [plural, vocative]
  1. letter (piece of written communication)
    Sense id: en-писмо-mk-noun-p6fieo4d
  2. script (writing system)
    Sense id: en-писмо-mk-noun-I~Sscy5x Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: написмено (napismeno), неписмен (nepismen), описмени (opismeni), описменува (opismenuva), писмен (pismen), писмено (pismeno), писменост (pismenost) [feminine], писменце (pismence) [neuter], писмоносец (pismonosec) [masculine], писмуле (pismule) [neuter], полуписмен (polupismen), полуписмено (polupismeno), Свето писмо (Sveto pismo) [neuter], се описмени (se opismeni), се описменува (se opismenuva), слабописмен (slabopismen)

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /pǐːsmo/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*pisьmo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pisьmo, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*pisьmo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=n|head=пи́смо}} пи́смо n (Latin spelling písmo) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|пи́смо|писма|писма|пи̑са̄ма̄|писму|писмима|писмо|писма|писмо|писма|писму|писмима|писмом|писмима}} Forms: пи́смо [canonical, neuter], písmo [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пи́смо [nominative, singular], писма [nominative, plural], писма [genitive, singular], пи̑са̄ма̄ [genitive, plural], писму [dative, singular], писмима [dative, plural], писмо [accusative, singular], писма [accusative, plural], писмо [singular, vocative], писма [plural, vocative], писму [locative, singular], писмима [locative, plural], писмом [instrumental, singular], писмима [instrumental, plural]
  1. alphabet Categories (topical): Alphabets
    Sense id: en-писмо-sh-noun-TdTzg1UF Disambiguation of Alphabets: 66 29 5
  2. letter, epistle Categories (topical): Writing
    Sense id: en-писмо-sh-noun-2IU~O1Q7 Disambiguation of Writing: 17 67 17 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 18 64 18
  3. script
    Sense id: en-писмо-sh-noun-IaAnC39m

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "letter book",
      "roman": "pismóvnik",
      "sense": "пи́смов (písmov)",
      "word": "писмо́вник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пис",
        "3": "-мо",
        "t1": "writing"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пис (pis, “writing”) + -мо (-mo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pisьmo. By surface analysis, пис (pis, “writing”) + -мо (-mo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "писмо́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pismó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писъмце́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо́",
      "roman": "pismó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма́",
      "roman": "pismá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо́то",
      "roman": "pismóto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма́та",
      "roman": "pismáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "писмо́",
        "2": "n",
        "dim": "писъмце́"
      },
      "expansion": "писмо́ • (pismó) n (diminutive писъмце́)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "писмо́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -мо",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 7 12 18 6 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 7 12 18 6 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "script, literacy",
          "roman": "písmenost",
          "sense": "пи́смен (písmen, “written”)",
          "word": "пи́сменост"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter, epistle (written message)"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-bg-noun-r5FbwY4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faculty of writing"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-bg-noun-rzIvcENv",
      "links": [
        [
          "faculty",
          "faculty"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈsmɔ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-писмо.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "писмо"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pismo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писменце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмуле",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "roman": "pismo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "roman": "pisma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмото",
      "roman": "pismoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмата",
      "roman": "pismata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмово",
      "roman": "pismovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмава",
      "roman": "pismava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмоно",
      "roman": "pismono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмана",
      "roman": "pismana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "roman": "pismo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "roman": "pisma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "писмен",
        "dim": "писменце",
        "dim2": "писмуле"
      },
      "expansion": "писмо • (pismo) n (relational adjective писмен, diminutive писменце or писмуле)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "писм",
        "oa": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "писмана",
        "def_dist_sg": "писмоно",
        "def_prox_pl": "писмава",
        "def_prox_sg": "писмово",
        "def_unsp_pl": "писмата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "писмото",
        "ind_pl": "писма",
        "ind_sg": "писмо",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "писма",
        "voc_sg": "писмо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "napismeno",
      "word": "написмено"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nepismen",
      "word": "неписмен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "opismeni",
      "word": "описмени"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "opismenuva",
      "word": "описменува"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pismen",
      "word": "писмен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pismeno",
      "word": "писмено"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pismenost",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "писменост"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pismence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "писменце"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pismonosec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "писмоносец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pismule",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "писмуле"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "polupismen",
      "word": "полуписмен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "polupismeno",
      "word": "полуписмено"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sveto pismo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Свето писмо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "se opismeni",
      "word": "се описмени"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "se opismenuva",
      "word": "се описменува"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slabopismen",
      "word": "слабописмен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter (piece of written communication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-mk-noun-p6fieo4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "script (writing system)"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-mk-noun-I~Sscy5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpismɔ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-писмо.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "писмо"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́смо",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "písmo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́смо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи̑са̄ма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "head": "пи́смо"
      },
      "expansion": "пи́смо n (Latin spelling písmo)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пи‧смо"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пи́смо",
        "10": "писма",
        "11": "писму",
        "12": "писмима",
        "13": "писмом",
        "14": "писмима",
        "2": "писма",
        "3": "писма",
        "4": "пи̑са̄ма̄",
        "5": "писму",
        "6": "писмима",
        "7": "писмо",
        "8": "писма",
        "9": "писмо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 29 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "sh:Alphabets",
          "parents": [
            "Writing systems",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-sh-noun-TdTzg1UF",
      "links": [
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 67 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "sh:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Seven letters are waiting for you.",
          "text": "Чека те седам писама.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter, epistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-sh-noun-2IU~O1Q7",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "script"
      ],
      "id": "en-писмо-sh-noun-IaAnC39m",
      "links": [
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pǐːsmo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "писмо"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -мо",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Alphabets",
    "sh:Writing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "script, literacy",
      "roman": "písmenost",
      "sense": "пи́смен (písmen, “written”)",
      "word": "пи́сменост"
    },
    {
      "english": "letter book",
      "roman": "pismóvnik",
      "sense": "пи́смов (písmov)",
      "word": "писмо́вник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пис",
        "3": "-мо",
        "t1": "writing"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пис (pis, “writing”) + -мо (-mo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pisьmo. By surface analysis, пис (pis, “writing”) + -мо (-mo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "писмо́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pismó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писъмце́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо́",
      "roman": "pismó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма́",
      "roman": "pismá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо́то",
      "roman": "pismóto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма́та",
      "roman": "pismáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "писмо́",
        "2": "n",
        "dim": "писъмце́"
      },
      "expansion": "писмо́ • (pismó) n (diminutive писъмце́)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "писмо́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter, epistle (written message)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faculty of writing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faculty",
          "faculty"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈsmɔ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-писмо.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "писмо"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian neuter nouns",
    "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Alphabets",
    "sh:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pismo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писменце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмуле",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "roman": "pismo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "roman": "pisma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмото",
      "roman": "pismoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмата",
      "roman": "pismata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмово",
      "roman": "pismovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмава",
      "roman": "pismava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмоно",
      "roman": "pismono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмана",
      "roman": "pismana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "roman": "pismo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "roman": "pisma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "писмен",
        "dim": "писменце",
        "dim2": "писмуле"
      },
      "expansion": "писмо • (pismo) n (relational adjective писмен, diminutive писменце or писмуле)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "писм",
        "oa": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "писмана",
        "def_dist_sg": "писмоно",
        "def_prox_pl": "писмава",
        "def_prox_sg": "писмово",
        "def_unsp_pl": "писмата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "писмото",
        "ind_pl": "писма",
        "ind_sg": "писмо",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "писма",
        "voc_sg": "писмо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napismeno",
      "word": "написмено"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nepismen",
      "word": "неписмен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opismeni",
      "word": "описмени"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opismenuva",
      "word": "описменува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pismen",
      "word": "писмен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pismeno",
      "word": "писмено"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pismenost",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "писменост"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pismence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "писменце"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pismonosec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "писмоносец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pismule",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "писмуле"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polupismen",
      "word": "полуписмен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polupismeno",
      "word": "полуписмено"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sveto pismo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Свето писмо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se opismeni",
      "word": "се описмени"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se opismenuva",
      "word": "се описменува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slabopismen",
      "word": "слабописмен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter (piece of written communication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "script (writing system)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpismɔ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-писмо.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "писмо"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Alphabets",
    "sh:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pisьmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisьmo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́смо",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "písmo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́смо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи̑са̄ма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "писмима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "head": "пи́смо"
      },
      "expansion": "пи́смо n (Latin spelling písmo)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пи‧смо"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пи́смо",
        "10": "писма",
        "11": "писму",
        "12": "писмима",
        "13": "писмом",
        "14": "писмима",
        "2": "писма",
        "3": "писма",
        "4": "пи̑са̄ма̄",
        "5": "писму",
        "6": "писмима",
        "7": "писмо",
        "8": "писма",
        "9": "писмо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alphabet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Seven letters are waiting for you.",
          "text": "Чека те седам писама.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter, epistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "script"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pǐːsmo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "писмо"
}

Download raw JSONL data for писмо meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.