See песок on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěsъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "песоци",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песочен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "песок",
"roman": "pesok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песоци",
"roman": "pesoci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песокот",
"roman": "pesokot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "песоците",
"roman": "pesocite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "песоков",
"roman": "pesokov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песоциве",
"roman": "pesocive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "песокон",
"roman": "pesokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песоцине",
"roman": "pesocine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песоку",
"roman": "pesoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "песоци",
"roman": "pesoci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песока",
"roman": "pesoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "песок",
"roman": "pesok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песокта",
"roman": "pesokta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "песоква",
"roman": "pesokva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песокна",
"roman": "pesokna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песок",
"roman": "pesok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "песоци",
"adj": "песочен",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "песок • (pesok) m or f (plural песоци, relational adjective песочен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "песоц",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "песокје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "песока",
"def_dist_pl": "песоцине",
"def_dist_sg": "песокон",
"def_prox_pl": "песоциве",
"def_prox_sg": "песоков",
"def_unsp_pl": "песоците",
"def_unsp_sg": "песокот",
"ind_pl": "песоци",
"ind_sg": "песок",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "песоци",
"voc_sg": "песоку",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"3": "песок",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "песоје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "песоине",
"def_dist_sg": "песокна",
"def_prox_pl": "песоиве",
"def_prox_sg": "песоква",
"def_unsp_pl": "песоите",
"def_unsp_sg": "песокта",
"ind_pl": "песои",
"ind_sg": "песок",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "песои",
"voc_sg": "песок"
},
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],
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "49 1 3 47",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pesokliv",
"word": "песоклив"
},
{
"roman": "pesoklivost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песокливост"
},
{
"roman": "pesočina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песочина"
},
{
"roman": "pesočište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "песочиште"
},
{
"roman": "pesočnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "песочник"
},
{
"roman": "pesočnica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песочница"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"id": "en-песок-mk-noun-9519JFWD",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛsɔk]"
}
],
"word": "песок"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "песо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pesók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пески́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песко́в",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́чек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́к",
"roman": "pesók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пески́",
"roman": "peskí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́",
"roman": "peská",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песко́в",
"roman": "peskóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песку́",
"roman": "peskú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́м",
"roman": "peskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́к",
"roman": "pesók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пески́",
"roman": "peskí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песко́м",
"roman": "peskóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́ми",
"roman": "peskámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песке́",
"roman": "peské",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́х",
"roman": "peskáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "песку́",
"roman": "peskú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "песо́к",
"3": "*",
"adj": "песо́чный",
"dim": "песо́чек",
"par": "песку́"
},
"expansion": "песо́к • (pesók) m inan (genitive песка́, nominative plural пески́, genitive plural песко́в, relational adjective песо́чный, diminutive песо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pesóčnik",
"word": "песо́чник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pesóčnyj",
"word": "песо́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pesčánka",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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}
],
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]
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},
{
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],
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"links": [
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"quicksand"
]
]
},
{
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "18 20 62",
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{
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{
"_dis": "2 7 91",
"kind": "topical",
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"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-песок-ru-noun-ZRppDBUq",
"links": [
[
"granulated sugar",
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]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[pʲɪˈsok]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-песок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
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{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pesók",
"word": "песо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "песок"
}
{
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{
"roman": "pesokliv",
"word": "песоклив"
},
{
"roman": "pesoklivost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песокливост"
},
{
"roman": "pesočina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песочина"
},
{
"roman": "pesočište",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "песочиште"
},
{
"roman": "pesočnik",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "песочник"
},
{
"roman": "pesočnica",
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"feminine"
],
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}
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{
"form": "pesok",
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]
},
{
"form": "песоци",
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},
{
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{
"form": "песок",
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},
{
"form": "песоци",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "песокот",
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},
{
"form": "песоците",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "песоков",
"roman": "pesokov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песоциве",
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"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "песокон",
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]
},
{
"form": "песоцине",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песоку",
"roman": "pesoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "песоци",
"roman": "pesoci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песока",
"roman": "pesoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "песок",
"roman": "pesok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песокта",
"roman": "pesokta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "песоква",
"roman": "pesokva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песокна",
"roman": "pesokna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песок",
"roman": "pesok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "песоци",
"adj": "песочен",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "песок • (pesok) m or f (plural песоци, relational adjective песочен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "песоц",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "песокје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "песока",
"def_dist_pl": "песоцине",
"def_dist_sg": "песокон",
"def_prox_pl": "песоциве",
"def_prox_sg": "песоков",
"def_unsp_pl": "песоците",
"def_unsp_sg": "песокот",
"ind_pl": "песоци",
"ind_sg": "песок",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "песоци",
"voc_sg": "песоку",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"3": "песок",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "песоје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "песоине",
"def_dist_sg": "песокна",
"def_prox_pl": "песоиве",
"def_prox_sg": "песоква",
"def_unsp_pl": "песоите",
"def_unsp_sg": "песокта",
"ind_pl": "песои",
"ind_sg": "песок",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "песои",
"voc_sg": "песок"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian feminine nouns ending in a consonant",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
"Macedonian nouns with multiple genders",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian singularia tantum",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛsɔk]"
}
],
"word": "песок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ok",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Geology",
"ru:Sugars"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěsъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěsъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "песо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pesók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пески́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́чек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́к",
"roman": "pesók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пески́",
"roman": "peskí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́",
"roman": "peská",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песко́в",
"roman": "peskóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песку́",
"roman": "peskú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́м",
"roman": "peskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песо́к",
"roman": "pesók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пески́",
"roman": "peskí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песко́м",
"roman": "peskóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́ми",
"roman": "peskámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "песке́",
"roman": "peské",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "песка́х",
"roman": "peskáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "песку́",
"roman": "peskú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "песо́к",
"3": "*",
"adj": "песо́чный",
"dim": "песо́чек",
"par": "песку́"
},
"expansion": "песо́к • (pesók) m inan (genitive песка́, nominative plural пески́, genitive plural песко́в, relational adjective песо́чный, diminutive песо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pesóčnik",
"word": "песо́чник"
},
{
"roman": "pesóčnyj",
"word": "песо́чный"
},
{
"roman": "pesčánka",
"word": "песча́нка"
},
{
"roman": "pesčányj",
"word": "песча́ный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quicksand"
],
"links": [
[
"quicksand",
"quicksand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"granulated sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"granulated sugar",
"granulated sugar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪˈsok]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-песок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pesók",
"word": "песо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "песок"
}
Download raw JSONL data for песок meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.