"песок" meaning in Russian

See песок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪˈsok] Audio: Ru-песок.ogg
Rhymes: -ok Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pěsъkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pěsъkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|песо́к|*|adj=песо́чный|dim=песо́чек|par=песку́}} песо́к • (pesók) m inan (genitive песка́, nominative plural пески́, genitive plural песко́в, relational adjective песо́чный, diminutive песо́чек) Forms: песо́к [canonical], pesók [romanization], песка́ [genitive], пески́ [nominative, plural], песко́в [genitive, plural], песо́чный [adjective, relational], песо́чек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], песо́к [nominative, singular], пески́ [nominative, plural], песка́ [genitive, singular], песко́в [genitive, plural], песку́ [dative, singular], песка́м [dative, plural], песо́к [accusative, singular], пески́ [accusative, plural], песко́м [instrumental, singular], песка́ми [instrumental, plural], песке́ [prepositional, singular], песка́х [plural, prepositional], песку́ [partitive, singular]
  1. sand
    Sense id: en-песок-ru-noun-9519JFWD
  2. quicksand
    Sense id: en-песок-ru-noun-OT2UUvpB
  3. granulated sugar Categories (topical): Geology, Sugars
    Sense id: en-песок-ru-noun-ZRppDBUq Disambiguation of Geology: 2 8 89 Disambiguation of Sugars: 2 7 91 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with partitive singular, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 49 1 3 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 1 2 57 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 18 81 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 18 21 61 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with partitive singular: 18 20 62 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 18 20 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: песо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (pesók) Related terms: су́песь (súpesʹ) [feminine]
Derived forms: песо́чить impfпропесо́чить (propesóčitʹ) [perfective, verb], пропесо́чивать (propesóčivatʹ) [imperfective], пескостру́йный (peskostrújnyj), песо́чник (pesóčnik) [animate, masculine], песо́чница (pesóčnica) [feminine], песо́чный (pesóčnyj), песча́ник (pesčánik) [masculine], песча́нка (pesčánka) [animate, feminine, inanimate], песча́ный (pesčányj), Phrases, песо́чное пече́нье (pesóčnoje pečénʹje) [neuter], песо́чное те́сто (pesóčnoje tésto) [neuter], песо́чные часы́ (pesóčnyje časý) [masculine, plural], са́харный песо́к (sáxarnyj pesók) [masculine], са́хар-песо́к (sáxar-pesók) [masculine] Derived forms (вода́ в песо́к (vodá v pesók)): как вода́ в песо́к (kak vodá v pesók) Derived forms (пески́ m pl (peskí)): зыбу́чие пески́ (zybúčije peskí) [masculine, plural] Disambiguation of 'вода́ в песо́к (vodá v pesók)': 0 28 72 Disambiguation of 'пески́ m pl (peskí)': 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "propesóčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чить impfпропесо́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "propesóčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропесо́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peskostrújnyj",
      "word": "пескостру́йный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesóčnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesóčnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesóčnyj",
      "word": "песо́чный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesčánik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "песча́ник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesčánka",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "песча́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesčányj",
      "word": "песча́ный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesóčnoje pečénʹje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чное пече́нье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesóčnoje tésto",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чное те́сто"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesóčnyje časý",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чные часы́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sáxarnyj pesók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́харный песо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sáxar-pesók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́хар-песо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zybúčije peskí",
      "sense": "пески́ m pl (peskí)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "зыбу́чие пески́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 28 72",
      "roman": "kak vodá v pesók",
      "sense": "вода́ в песо́к (vodá v pesók)",
      "word": "как вода́ в песо́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "песо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пески́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́к",
      "roman": "pesók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пески́",
      "roman": "peskí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́",
      "roman": "peská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песко́в",
      "roman": "peskóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песку́",
      "roman": "peskú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́м",
      "roman": "peskám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́к",
      "roman": "pesók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пески́",
      "roman": "peskí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песко́м",
      "roman": "peskóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́ми",
      "roman": "peskámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песке́",
      "roman": "peské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́х",
      "roman": "peskáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песку́",
      "roman": "peskú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "песо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "песо́чный",
        "dim": "песо́чек",
        "par": "песку́"
      },
      "expansion": "песо́к • (pesók) m inan (genitive песка́, nominative plural пески́, genitive plural песко́в, relational adjective песо́чный, diminutive песо́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "súpesʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́песь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sand"
      ],
      "id": "en-песок-ru-noun-9519JFWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quicksand"
      ],
      "id": "en-песок-ru-noun-OT2UUvpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "quicksand",
          "quicksand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 1 2 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 18 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 91",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sugars",
          "orig": "ru:Sugars",
          "parents": [
            "Carbohydrates",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granulated sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-песок-ru-noun-ZRppDBUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "granulated sugar",
          "granulated sugar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈsok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-песок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ok"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesók",
      "word": "песо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "песок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ok",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Geology",
    "ru:Sugars"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "propesóčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чить impfпропесо́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propesóčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропесо́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zybúčije peskí",
      "sense": "пески́ m pl (peskí)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "зыбу́чие пески́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peskostrújnyj",
      "word": "пескостру́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesóčnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesóčnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesóčnyj",
      "word": "песо́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesčánik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "песча́ник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesčánka",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "песча́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesčányj",
      "word": "песча́ный"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak vodá v pesók",
      "sense": "вода́ в песо́к (vodá v pesók)",
      "word": "как вода́ в песо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesóčnoje pečénʹje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чное пече́нье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesóčnoje tésto",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чное те́сто"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pesóčnyje časý",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "песо́чные часы́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sáxarnyj pesók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́харный песо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sáxar-pesók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́хар-песо́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "песо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пески́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́к",
      "roman": "pesók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пески́",
      "roman": "peskí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́",
      "roman": "peská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песко́в",
      "roman": "peskóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песку́",
      "roman": "peskú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́м",
      "roman": "peskám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песо́к",
      "roman": "pesók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пески́",
      "roman": "peskí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песко́м",
      "roman": "peskóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́ми",
      "roman": "peskámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песке́",
      "roman": "peské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песка́х",
      "roman": "peskáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песку́",
      "roman": "peskú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "песо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "песо́чный",
        "dim": "песо́чек",
        "par": "песку́"
      },
      "expansion": "песо́к • (pesók) m inan (genitive песка́, nominative plural пески́, genitive plural песко́в, relational adjective песо́чный, diminutive песо́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "súpesʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́песь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quicksand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quicksand",
          "quicksand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "granulated sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granulated sugar",
          "granulated sugar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈsok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-песок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ok"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pesók",
      "word": "песо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "песок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for песок meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.