"песна" meaning in All languages combined

See песна on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈpɛsna] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-песна.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*pěsnь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pěsnь, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*pěsnь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|песни|dim=песничка|dim2=песниче}} песна • (pesna) f (plural песни, diminutive песничка or песниче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=песнје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=песнине|def_dist_sg=песнана|def_prox_pl=песниве|def_prox_sg=песнава|def_unsp_pl=песните|def_unsp_sg=песната|ind_pl=песни|ind_sg=песна|n=|voc_pl=песни|voc_sg=песно}} Forms: pesna [romanization], песни [plural], песничка [diminutive], песниче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], песна [indefinite, singular], песни [indefinite, plural], песната [definite, singular, unspecified], песните [definite, plural, unspecified], песнава [definite, proximal, singular], песниве [definite, plural, proximal], песнана [definite, distal, singular], песнине [definite, distal, plural], песно [singular, vocative], песни [plural, vocative]
  1. song Categories (topical): Singing
    Sense id: en-песна-mk-noun-Y~dciQsF Disambiguation of Singing: 31 21 17 32
  2. (expressive) poem, lyric, epic (literary piece written in verse) Categories (topical): Singing
    Sense id: en-песна-mk-noun-B52igx3o Disambiguation of Singing: 31 21 17 32 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 5 45 44 5
  3. (figurative) melody Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Singing
    Sense id: en-песна-mk-noun-LbdvIVKF Disambiguation of Singing: 31 21 17 32 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 5 45 44 5
  4. (mass noun, figurative) music Tags: figuratively, uncountable Categories (topical): Music, Singing
    Sense id: en-песна-mk-noun-gPGJmE5c Disambiguation of Music: 28 6 17 48 Disambiguation of Singing: 31 21 17 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: песма (pesma) [dialectal] Derived forms: песнарка (pesnarka) Related terms: поема (poema), мелодија (melodija), музика (muzika)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for песна meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesnarka",
      "word": "песнарка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песни",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песничка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песниче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песна",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песни",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песната",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песните",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песнава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песнана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песнине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песно",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песни",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "песни",
        "dim": "песничка",
        "dim2": "песниче"
      },
      "expansion": "песна • (pesna) f (plural песни, diminutive песничка or песниче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пес‧на"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "песнје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "песнине",
        "def_dist_sg": "песнана",
        "def_prox_pl": "песниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "песнава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "песните",
        "def_unsp_sg": "песната",
        "ind_pl": "песни",
        "ind_sg": "песна",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "песни",
        "voc_sg": "песно"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poema",
      "word": "поема"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melodija",
      "word": "мелодија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "muzika",
      "word": "музика"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Singing",
          "orig": "mk:Singing",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Talking",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "id": "en-песна-mk-noun-Y~dciQsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Singing",
          "orig": "mk:Singing",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Talking",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The poems of Edgar Allan Poe",
          "roman": "Pesnite na Edgar Alan Po",
          "text": "Песните на Едгар Алан По",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poem, lyric, epic (literary piece written in verse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-песна-mk-noun-B52igx3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ],
        [
          "lyric",
          "lyric"
        ],
        [
          "epic",
          "epic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expressive) poem, lyric, epic (literary piece written in verse)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Singing",
          "orig": "mk:Singing",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Talking",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melody"
      ],
      "id": "en-песна-mk-noun-LbdvIVKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) melody"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 17 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "mk:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Singing",
          "orig": "mk:Singing",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Talking",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Music uplifts the soul",
          "roman": "Pesnata ja vozdiga dušata",
          "text": "Песната ја воздига душата",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "music"
      ],
      "id": "en-песна-mk-noun-gPGJmE5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mass noun, figurative) music"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛsna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-песна.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pesma",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "песма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "песна"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "mk:Music",
    "mk:Singing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pesnarka",
      "word": "песнарка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песни",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песничка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песниче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песна",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песни",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песната",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песните",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песнава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песнана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песнине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песно",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "песни",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "песни",
        "dim": "песничка",
        "dim2": "песниче"
      },
      "expansion": "песна • (pesna) f (plural песни, diminutive песничка or песниче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пес‧на"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "песнје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "песнине",
        "def_dist_sg": "песнана",
        "def_prox_pl": "песниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "песнава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "песните",
        "def_unsp_sg": "песната",
        "ind_pl": "песни",
        "ind_sg": "песна",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "песни",
        "voc_sg": "песно"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "poema",
      "word": "поема"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melodija",
      "word": "мелодија"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muzika",
      "word": "музика"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The poems of Edgar Allan Poe",
          "roman": "Pesnite na Edgar Alan Po",
          "text": "Песните на Едгар Алан По",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poem, lyric, epic (literary piece written in verse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ],
        [
          "lyric",
          "lyric"
        ],
        [
          "epic",
          "epic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expressive) poem, lyric, epic (literary piece written in verse)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) melody"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Music uplifts the soul",
          "roman": "Pesnata ja vozdiga dušata",
          "text": "Песната ја воздига душата",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mass noun, figurative) music"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛsna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-песна.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pesma",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "песма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "песна"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.