"перестроиться" meaning in All languages combined

See перестроиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈstroɪt͡sə]
Etymology: перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|перестро́ить|-ся}} перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перестро́иться|pf|impf=перестра́иваться}} перестро́иться • (perestróitʹsja) pf (imperfective перестра́иваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a|перестро́иться}} Forms: перестро́иться [canonical], perestróitʹsja [romanization], перестра́иваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], перестро́иться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], перестро́ившийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], перестро́ившись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], перестро́юсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], перестро́ишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], перестро́ится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], перестро́имся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], перестро́итесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], перестро́ятся [future, plural, third-person], перестро́йся [imperative, singular], перестро́йтесь [imperative, plural], перестро́ился [masculine, past, singular], перестро́ились [masculine, past, plural], перестро́илась [feminine, past, singular], перестро́ились [feminine, past, plural], перестро́илось [neuter, past, singular], перестро́ились [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to change lanes (when driving)
    Sense id: en-перестроиться-ru-verb-PpQp3-eY
  2. to change one's approach/ways/policy
    Sense id: en-перестроиться-ru-verb-~LVyC1px
  3. (radio) to switch over (to) Categories (topical): Radio
    Sense id: en-перестроиться-ru-verb-bLdJve0N Topics: broadcasting, media, radio
  4. (military) to re-form Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-перестроиться-ru-verb-im4olLmu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 7 7 70 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 17 16 15 38 13 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  5. passive of перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: перестро́ить (extra: perestróitʹ)
    Sense id: en-перестроиться-ru-verb-nI1TfNYZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: перестра́ивать (perestráivatʹ) [imperfective], перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) [perfective], перестро́йка (perestrójka), стро́ить (stróitʹ) [imperfective], постро́ить (postróitʹ) [perfective], строй (stroj), строево́й (strojevój), стро́йный (strójnyj), стро́йка (strójka), строи́тель (stroítelʹ), строи́тельный (stroítelʹnyj), строи́тельство (stroítelʹstvo), строе́ние (strojénije)

Download JSON data for перестроиться meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перестро́ить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перестро́иться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perestróitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́иться",
      "roman": "perestróitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ившийся",
      "roman": "perestróivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ившись",
      "roman": "perestróivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́юсь",
      "roman": "perestrójusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ишься",
      "roman": "perestróišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ится",
      "roman": "perestróitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́имся",
      "roman": "perestróimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́итесь",
      "roman": "perestróitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ятся",
      "roman": "perestrójatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́йся",
      "roman": "perestrójsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́йтесь",
      "roman": "perestrójtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ился",
      "roman": "perestróilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ились",
      "roman": "perestróilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́илась",
      "roman": "perestróilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ились",
      "roman": "perestróilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́илось",
      "roman": "perestróilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ились",
      "roman": "perestróilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перестро́иться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перестра́иваться"
      },
      "expansion": "перестро́иться • (perestróitʹsja) pf (imperfective перестра́иваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "перестро́иться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perestráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перестра́ивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perestróitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перестро́ить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perestrójka",
      "word": "перестро́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stróitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стро́ить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "postróitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "постро́ить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stroj",
      "word": "строй"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strojevój",
      "word": "строево́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strójnyj",
      "word": "стро́йный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strójka",
      "word": "стро́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stroítelʹ",
      "word": "строи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stroítelʹnyj",
      "word": "строи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stroítelʹstvo",
      "word": "строи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strojénije",
      "word": "строе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change lanes (when driving)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестроиться-ru-verb-PpQp3-eY"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change one's approach/ways/policy"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестроиться-ru-verb-~LVyC1px",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "ways",
          "ways"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Radio",
          "orig": "ru:Radio",
          "parents": [
            "Telecommunications",
            "Communication",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to switch over [re-tune] to short waves",
          "roman": "perestróitʹsja na korótkije volny",
          "text": "перестро́иться на коро́ткие волны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch over (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестроиться-ru-verb-bLdJve0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "radio",
          "radio"
        ],
        [
          "switch over",
          "switch over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(radio) to switch over (to)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media",
        "radio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 7 70 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 15 38 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to re-form"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестроиться-ru-verb-im4olLmu",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "re-form",
          "re-form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to re-form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "perestróitʹ",
          "word": "перестро́ить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of перестро́ить (perestróitʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестроиться-ru-verb-nI1TfNYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "перестро́ить",
          "перестроить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈstroɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перестроиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перестро́ить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перестро́иться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perestróitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́иться",
      "roman": "perestróitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ившийся",
      "roman": "perestróivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ившись",
      "roman": "perestróivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́юсь",
      "roman": "perestrójusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ишься",
      "roman": "perestróišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ится",
      "roman": "perestróitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́имся",
      "roman": "perestróimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́итесь",
      "roman": "perestróitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ятся",
      "roman": "perestrójatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́йся",
      "roman": "perestrójsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́йтесь",
      "roman": "perestrójtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ился",
      "roman": "perestróilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ились",
      "roman": "perestróilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́илась",
      "roman": "perestróilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ились",
      "roman": "perestróilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́илось",
      "roman": "perestróilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ились",
      "roman": "perestróilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перестро́иться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перестра́иваться"
      },
      "expansion": "перестро́иться • (perestróitʹsja) pf (imperfective перестра́иваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "перестро́иться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perestráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перестра́ивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perestróitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перестро́ить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perestrójka",
      "word": "перестро́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stróitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стро́ить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postróitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "постро́ить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stroj",
      "word": "строй"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strojevój",
      "word": "строево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strójnyj",
      "word": "стро́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strójka",
      "word": "стро́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stroítelʹ",
      "word": "строи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stroítelʹnyj",
      "word": "строи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stroítelʹstvo",
      "word": "строи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strojénije",
      "word": "строе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change lanes (when driving)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change one's approach/ways/policy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "ways",
          "ways"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Radio"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to switch over [re-tune] to short waves",
          "roman": "perestróitʹsja na korótkije volny",
          "text": "перестро́иться на коро́ткие волны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch over (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radio",
          "radio"
        ],
        [
          "switch over",
          "switch over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(radio) to switch over (to)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media",
        "radio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to re-form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "re-form",
          "re-form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to re-form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "perestróitʹ",
          "word": "перестро́ить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of перестро́ить (perestróitʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "перестро́ить",
          "перестроить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈstroɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перестроиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.