"перегнуться" meaning in All languages combined

See перегнуться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪɡˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|перегну́ть|-ся}} перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перегну́ться|pf|impf=перегиба́ться}} перегну́ться • (peregnútʹsja) pf (imperfective перегиба́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|перегну́ться}} Forms: перегну́ться [canonical], peregnútʹsja [romanization], перегиба́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], перегну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], перегну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], перегну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], перегну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], перегнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], перегнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], перегнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], перегнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], перегну́тся [future, plural, third-person], перегни́сь [imperative, singular], перегни́тесь [imperative, plural], перегну́лся [masculine, past, singular], перегну́лись [masculine, past, plural], перегну́лась [feminine, past, singular], перегну́лись [feminine, past, plural], перегну́лось [neuter, past, singular], перегну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bend
    Sense id: en-перегнуться-ru-verb-ZsIWzAtu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 37 32 31
  2. to lean over, to lean (over)
    Sense id: en-перегнуться-ru-verb-HGYefvuQ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 37 32 31
  3. passive of перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: перегну́ть (extra: peregnútʹ)
    Sense id: en-перегнуться-ru-verb-jFmSVcmz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 37 32 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: перегиба́ть (peregibátʹ) [imperfective], перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) [perfective], переги́б (peregíb), гнуть (gnutʹ) [imperfective], согну́ть (sognútʹ) [perfective], гну́ться (gnútʹsja) [imperfective], согну́ться (sognútʹsja) [perfective], ги́бкий (gíbkij), ги́бкость (gíbkostʹ)

Download JSON data for перегнуться meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перегну́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перегну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peregnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегиба́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́ться",
      "roman": "peregnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́вшийся",
      "roman": "peregnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́вшись",
      "roman": "peregnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́сь",
      "roman": "peregnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнёшься",
      "roman": "peregnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнётся",
      "roman": "peregnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнёмся",
      "roman": "peregnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнётесь",
      "roman": "peregnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́тся",
      "roman": "peregnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегни́сь",
      "roman": "peregnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегни́тесь",
      "roman": "peregnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лся",
      "roman": "peregnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лись",
      "roman": "peregnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лась",
      "roman": "peregnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лись",
      "roman": "peregnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лось",
      "roman": "peregnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лись",
      "roman": "peregnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перегну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перегиба́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "перегну́ться • (peregnútʹsja) pf (imperfective перегиба́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "перегну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregíb",
      "word": "переги́б"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнуться-ru-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he leaned over the banisters/rail",
          "roman": "on peregnúlsja čerez períla",
          "text": "он перегну́лся через пери́ла",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean over, to lean (over)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнуться-ru-verb-HGYefvuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean over",
          "lean over"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "peregnútʹ",
          "word": "перегну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of перегну́ть (peregnútʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перегнуться-ru-verb-jFmSVcmz",
      "links": [
        [
          "перегну́ть",
          "перегнуть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪɡˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перегнуться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перегну́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перегну́ть (peregnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перегну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peregnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегиба́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́ться",
      "roman": "peregnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́вшийся",
      "roman": "peregnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́вшись",
      "roman": "peregnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́сь",
      "roman": "peregnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнёшься",
      "roman": "peregnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнётся",
      "roman": "peregnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнёмся",
      "roman": "peregnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегнётесь",
      "roman": "peregnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́тся",
      "roman": "peregnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегни́сь",
      "roman": "peregnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегни́тесь",
      "roman": "peregnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лся",
      "roman": "peregnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лись",
      "roman": "peregnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лась",
      "roman": "peregnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лись",
      "roman": "peregnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лось",
      "roman": "peregnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перегну́лись",
      "roman": "peregnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перегну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перегиба́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "перегну́ться • (peregnútʹsja) pf (imperfective перегиба́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "перегну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "peregibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peregnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peregíb",
      "word": "переги́б"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he leaned over the banisters/rail",
          "roman": "on peregnúlsja čerez períla",
          "text": "он перегну́лся через пери́ла",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean over, to lean (over)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean over",
          "lean over"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "peregnútʹ",
          "word": "перегну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of перегну́ть (peregnútʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "перегну́ть",
          "перегнуть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪɡˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перегнуться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.