See патрон on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for патрон meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "патрон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патронот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "патроните",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "патронов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрониве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "патронон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патрону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "патрони"
},
"expansion": "патрон • (patron) m (plural патрони)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пат‧рон"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "патронје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "патрона",
"def_dist_pl": "патронине",
"def_dist_sg": "патронон",
"def_prox_pl": "патрониве",
"def_prox_sg": "патронов",
"def_unsp_pl": "патроните",
"def_unsp_sg": "патронот",
"ind_pl": "патрони",
"ind_sg": "патрон",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "патрони",
"voc_sg": "патрону",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge, shell, plural ammunition"
],
"id": "en-патрон-mk-noun-~F-dzWBC",
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"ammunition",
"ammunition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patron"
],
"id": "en-патрон-mk-noun-bnU6awo3",
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpatrɔn]"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ботуруон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: ботуруон (boturuon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: ботуруон (boturuon)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Patrone",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Patrone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Patrone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "патро́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patrón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"roman": "patrónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ну",
"roman": "patrónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нам",
"roman": "patrónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ном",
"roman": "patrónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нами",
"roman": "patrónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́не",
"roman": "patróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нах",
"roman": "patrónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н",
"adj": "патро́нный",
"dim": "патро́нчик"
},
"expansion": "патро́н • (patrón) m inan (genitive патро́на, nominative plural патро́ны, genitive plural патро́нов, relational adjective патро́нный, diminutive патро́нчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "patrontáš",
"word": "патронта́ш"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 19 10 22 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 18 7 23 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 11 30 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "live cartridge",
"roman": "bojevój patrón",
"text": "боево́й патро́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ammunition carrier",
"roman": "podnósčik patrónov",
"text": "подно́счик патро́нов",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blank cartridge",
"roman": "xolostój patrón",
"text": "холосто́й патро́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dummy cartridge",
"roman": "učébnyj patrón",
"text": "уче́бный патро́н",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge, shell, or round, consisting of the assembled bullet, casing, propellant, and primer"
],
"id": "en-патрон-ru-noun-B2Ce7dZO",
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mechanical engineering",
"orig": "ru:Mechanical engineering",
"parents": [
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chuck"
],
"id": "en-патрон-ru-noun-Yy22X0ta",
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"chuck",
"chuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering) chuck"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 9 11 30 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamp socket"
],
"id": "en-патрон-ru-noun-v8UBrrLo",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 9 11 30 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tailor's pattern"
],
"id": "en-патрон-ru-noun-Lsl8vboQ",
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtron]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "patrón",
"word": "патро́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "patron",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French patron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "patron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French patron",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "патро́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patrón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"roman": "patrónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ну",
"roman": "patrónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нам",
"roman": "patrónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"roman": "patrónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ном",
"roman": "patrónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нами",
"roman": "patrónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́не",
"roman": "patróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нах",
"roman": "patrónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "патро́н • (patrón) m anim (genitive патро́на, nominative plural патро́ны, genitive plural патро́нов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 9 11 30 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patron, boss"
],
"id": "en-патрон-ru-noun-B6FWoUyU",
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 9 11 30 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patron saint"
],
"id": "en-патрон-ru-noun-q-dksjFM",
"links": [
[
"patron saint",
"patron saint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtron]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "patrón",
"word": "патро́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "па̀тро̄н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pàtrōn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "па̀тро̄н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патрону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патрон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патроне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патроне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патрону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патроном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "па̀тро̄н"
},
"expansion": "па̀тро̄н m (Latin spelling pàtrōn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пат‧рон"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па̀тро̄н",
"10": "патрони",
"11": "патрону",
"12": "патронима",
"13": "патроном",
"14": "патронима",
"2": "патрони",
"3": "патро́на",
"4": "патрона",
"5": "патрону",
"6": "патронима",
"7": "патрон",
"8": "патроне",
"9": "патроне"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patron"
],
"id": "en-патрон-sh-noun-bnU6awo3",
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protector"
],
"id": "en-патрон-sh-noun-hkTuYLVS",
"links": [
[
"protector",
"protector"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pǎtroːn/"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Patrone",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Patrone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Patrone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "патро́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patrón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нів",
"roman": "patróniv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нові",
"roman": "patrónovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ну",
"roman": "patrónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нам",
"roman": "patrónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ном",
"roman": "patrónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нами",
"roman": "patrónamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ні",
"roman": "patróni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нах",
"roman": "patrónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́не",
"roman": "patróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н<>"
},
"expansion": "патро́н • (patrón) m inan (genitive патро́на, nominative plural патро́ни, genitive plural патро́нів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "uk:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge, magazine (of a gun)"
],
"id": "en-патрон-uk-noun-B9zeHatu",
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"magazine",
"magazine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtrɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-патрон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "патрон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патронот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "патроните",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "патронов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрониве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "патронон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патрону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "патрони"
},
"expansion": "патрон • (patron) m (plural патрони)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пат‧рон"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "патронје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "патрона",
"def_dist_pl": "патронине",
"def_dist_sg": "патронон",
"def_prox_pl": "патрониве",
"def_prox_sg": "патронов",
"def_unsp_pl": "патроните",
"def_unsp_sg": "патронот",
"ind_pl": "патрони",
"ind_sg": "патрон",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "патрони",
"voc_sg": "патрону",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cartridge, shell, plural ammunition"
],
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"ammunition",
"ammunition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"patron"
],
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpatrɔn]"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ботуруон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: ботуруон (boturuon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: ботуруон (boturuon)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Patrone",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Patrone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Patrone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "патро́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patrón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"roman": "patrónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ну",
"roman": "patrónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нам",
"roman": "patrónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ном",
"roman": "patrónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нами",
"roman": "patrónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́не",
"roman": "patróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нах",
"roman": "patrónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н",
"adj": "патро́нный",
"dim": "патро́нчик"
},
"expansion": "патро́н • (patrón) m inan (genitive патро́на, nominative plural патро́ны, genitive plural патро́нов, relational adjective патро́нный, diminutive патро́нчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "patrontáš",
"word": "патронта́ш"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "live cartridge",
"roman": "bojevój patrón",
"text": "боево́й патро́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ammunition carrier",
"roman": "podnósčik patrónov",
"text": "подно́счик патро́нов",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blank cartridge",
"roman": "xolostój patrón",
"text": "холосто́й патро́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dummy cartridge",
"roman": "učébnyj patrón",
"text": "уче́бный патро́н",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge, shell, or round, consisting of the assembled bullet, casing, propellant, and primer"
],
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mechanical engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"chuck"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"chuck",
"chuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering) chuck"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lamp socket"
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tailor's pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtron]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "patrón",
"word": "патро́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "patron",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French patron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "patron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French patron",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "патро́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patrón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ны",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"roman": "patrónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ну",
"roman": "patrónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нам",
"roman": "patrónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нов",
"roman": "patrónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ном",
"roman": "patrónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нами",
"roman": "patrónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́не",
"roman": "patróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нах",
"roman": "patrónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "патро́н • (patrón) m anim (genitive патро́на, nominative plural патро́ны, genitive plural патро́нов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patron, boss"
],
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"patron saint"
],
"links": [
[
"patron saint",
"patron saint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtron]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "patrón",
"word": "патро́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "па̀тро̄н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pàtrōn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "па̀тро̄н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патрона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патрону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патрон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патроне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патроне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патрони",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патрону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патроном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патронима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "па̀тро̄н"
},
"expansion": "па̀тро̄н m (Latin spelling pàtrōn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пат‧рон"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па̀тро̄н",
"10": "патрони",
"11": "патрону",
"12": "патронима",
"13": "патроном",
"14": "патронима",
"2": "патрони",
"3": "патро́на",
"4": "патрона",
"5": "патрону",
"6": "патронима",
"7": "патрон",
"8": "патроне",
"9": "патроне"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patron"
],
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protector"
],
"links": [
[
"protector",
"protector"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pǎtroːn/"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Patrone",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Patrone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Patrone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Patrone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "патро́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "patrón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́на",
"roman": "patróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нів",
"roman": "patróniv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нові",
"roman": "patrónovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ну",
"roman": "patrónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нам",
"roman": "patrónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́н",
"roman": "patrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ном",
"roman": "patrónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нами",
"roman": "patrónamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ні",
"roman": "patróni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́нах",
"roman": "patrónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́не",
"roman": "patróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "патро́ни",
"roman": "patróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н<>"
},
"expansion": "патро́н • (patrón) m inan (genitive патро́на, nominative plural патро́ни, genitive plural патро́нів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "патро́н<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from German",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge, magazine (of a gun)"
],
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"magazine",
"magazine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtrɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-патрон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "патрон"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.