See о- on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*o(b)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *o(b)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *o(b).", "forms": [ { "form": "o-", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "verbal prefixes" }, "expansion": "о- • (o-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "o", "word": "о" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ob", "word": "об" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 14 14 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs of motion: about, around" ], "id": "en-о--cu-prefix-0XzgsMN1", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prefix added to nouns: close by, around" ], "id": "en-о--cu-prefix-jIpN5a3t", "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs: completely, to the full extent" ], "id": "en-о--cu-prefix-f2H0eNKl", "links": [ [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "full", "full" ], [ "extent", "extent" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ob-", "word": "об-" } ], "word": "о-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*o(b)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *o(b)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*o(b)" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ebʰi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi.", "forms": [ { "form": "o-", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "verbal prefixes" }, "expansion": "о- • (o-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "o", "word": "о" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ob", "word": "об" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 14 14 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 21 9 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "See -ить (-itʹ) for examples." } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to adjectives or nouns to produce factitive verbs in conjunction with -ить (-itʹ), i.e. verbs with the meaning of making (someone or something) the mentioned characteristic or property" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-ONuI42nh", "links": [ [ "factitive", "Appendix:Glossary#factitive" ], [ "-ить", "-ить#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 14 14 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 21 9 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + зо́лото (zóloto, “gold”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja) → озолоти́ться (ozolotítʹsja, “to receive gold; (figuratively) to get rich”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + зелёный (zeljónyj, “green”) + -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja) → озелени́ться (ozelenítʹsja, “to become green; to become planted”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + безлю́дный (bezljúdnyj, “uninhabited, depopulated”) + -еть (-etʹ) → обезлю́деть (obezljúdetʹ, “to become depopulated”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to adjectives or nouns to produce fientive verbs in conjunction with -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja) or with -еть (-etʹ), i.e. verbs with the meaning of becoming or receiving the mentioned characteristic or property" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-hgRQBlfx", "links": [ [ "fientive", "Appendix:Glossary#fientive" ], [ "-ить", "-ить#Russian" ], [ "-ся", "-ся#Russian" ], [ "-еть", "-еть#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 13 13 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 7 14 14 15 7 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 21 9 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "обо- (obo-) + -йти́ (-jtí, “to go”) → обойти́ (obojtí, “to go around”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs of motion: about, around" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-0XzgsMN1", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + край (kraj, “land, country”) + -ина (-ina) → окра́ина (okráina, “outskirts, periphery”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + бок (bok, “side”) + -ина (-ina) → обо́чина (obóčina, “roadside, curb”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to nouns: close by, around" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-jIpN5a3t", "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 19 21 9 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs: completely, to the full extent" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-f2H0eNKl", "links": [ [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "full", "full" ], [ "extent", "extent" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + говори́ть (govorítʹ, “to speak”) + -ся (-sja) → оговори́ться (ogovorítʹsja, “to make a slip of the tongue”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs, with the suffix -ся (-sja): to fail at (some action)" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-uq~QReLI", "links": [ [ "-ся", "-ся#Russian" ], [ "fail", "fail" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 19 21 9 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ, “to think”) + -ся (-sja) → оду́маться (odúmatʹsja, “to change one's mind”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + по́мнить (pómnitʹ, “to remember”) + -ся (-sja) → опо́мниться (opómnitʹsja, “to regain consciousness”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs, with the suffix -ся (-sja): to recover from (some action)" ], "id": "en-о--ru-prefix-fzU2RFRY", "links": [ [ "-ся", "-ся#Russian" ], [ "recover", "recover" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ob-", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "об-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "before certain consonant clusters", "roman": "obo-", "word": "обо-" } ], "word": "о-" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "Old Church Slavonic lemmas", "Old Church Slavonic prefixes", "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Church Slavonic verbal prefixes", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*o(b)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *o(b)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *o(b).", "forms": [ { "form": "o-", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "verbal prefixes" }, "expansion": "о- • (o-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "roman": "o", "word": "о" }, { "roman": "ob", "word": "об" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs of motion: about, around" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prefix added to nouns: close by, around" ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs: completely, to the full extent" ], "links": [ [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "full", "full" ], [ "extent", "extent" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ob-", "word": "об-" } ], "word": "о-" } { "categories": [ "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian lemmas", "Russian prefixes", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verbal prefixes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*o(b)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *o(b)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*o(b)" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ebʰi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi.", "forms": [ { "form": "o-", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "verbal prefixes" }, "expansion": "о- • (o-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "roman": "o", "word": "о" }, { "roman": "ob", "word": "об" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "See -ить (-itʹ) for examples." } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to adjectives or nouns to produce factitive verbs in conjunction with -ить (-itʹ), i.e. verbs with the meaning of making (someone or something) the mentioned characteristic or property" ], "links": [ [ "factitive", "Appendix:Glossary#factitive" ], [ "-ить", "-ить#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary" ], "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + зо́лото (zóloto, “gold”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja) → озолоти́ться (ozolotítʹsja, “to receive gold; (figuratively) to get rich”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + зелёный (zeljónyj, “green”) + -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja) → озелени́ться (ozelenítʹsja, “to become green; to become planted”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + безлю́дный (bezljúdnyj, “uninhabited, depopulated”) + -еть (-etʹ) → обезлю́деть (obezljúdetʹ, “to become depopulated”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to adjectives or nouns to produce fientive verbs in conjunction with -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja) or with -еть (-etʹ), i.e. verbs with the meaning of becoming or receiving the mentioned characteristic or property" ], "links": [ [ "fientive", "Appendix:Glossary#fientive" ], [ "-ить", "-ить#Russian" ], [ "-ся", "-ся#Russian" ], [ "-еть", "-еть#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "обо- (obo-) + -йти́ (-jtí, “to go”) → обойти́ (obojtí, “to go around”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs of motion: about, around" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + край (kraj, “land, country”) + -ина (-ina) → окра́ина (okráina, “outskirts, periphery”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + бок (bok, “side”) + -ина (-ina) → обо́чина (obóčina, “roadside, curb”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to nouns: close by, around" ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs: completely, to the full extent" ], "links": [ [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "full", "full" ], [ "extent", "extent" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + говори́ть (govorítʹ, “to speak”) + -ся (-sja) → оговори́ться (ogovorítʹsja, “to make a slip of the tongue”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs, with the suffix -ся (-sja): to fail at (some action)" ], "links": [ [ "-ся", "-ся#Russian" ], [ "fail", "fail" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "о- (o-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ, “to think”) + -ся (-sja) → оду́маться (odúmatʹsja, “to change one's mind”)" }, { "text": "о- (o-) + по́мнить (pómnitʹ, “to remember”) + -ся (-sja) → опо́мниться (opómnitʹsja, “to regain consciousness”)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix added to verbs, with the suffix -ся (-sja): to recover from (some action)" ], "links": [ [ "-ся", "-ся#Russian" ], [ "recover", "recover" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ob-", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "об-" }, { "english": "before certain consonant clusters", "roman": "obo-", "word": "обо-" } ], "word": "о-" }
Download raw JSONL data for о- meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.