"отряхнуться" meaning in All languages combined

See отряхнуться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐtrʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отряхну́ть|-ся}} отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отряхну́ться|pf|impf=отря́хиваться}} отряхну́ться • (otrjaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective отря́хиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|отряхну́ться}} Forms: отряхну́ться [canonical], otrjaxnútʹsja [romanization], отря́хиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], отряхну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отряхну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отряхну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отряхну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отряхнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отряхнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отряхнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отряхнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отряхну́тся [future, plural, third-person], отряхни́сь [imperative, singular], отряхни́тесь [imperative, plural], отряхну́лся [masculine, past, singular], отряхну́лись [masculine, past, plural], отряхну́лась [feminine, past, singular], отряхну́лись [feminine, past, plural], отряхну́лось [neuter, past, singular], отряхну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shake off (от (ot))
    Sense id: en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-ZeKw9Ytx
  2. (figurative, literary) to shake off, to get rid of, to eliminate (e.g. a negative feeling) (от (ot)) Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-QjvcS9vK Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 79 5 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 24 51 13 12
  3. to spread one's feathers or fur by shaking the body (of an animal)
    Sense id: en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-x0zusao0
  4. passive of отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: отряхну́ть (extra: otrjaxnútʹ)
    Sense id: en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-U2n5qGhU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: трясти́ (trjastí) [imperfective], потрясти́ (potrjastí) [perfective], тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ) [perfective], тря́ский (trjáskij), тря́ска (trjáska)

Download JSON data for отряхнуться meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отряхну́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отряхну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrjaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отря́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́ться",
      "roman": "otrjaxnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́вшийся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́вшись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́сь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнёшься",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнётся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнёмся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнётесь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́тся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхни́сь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхни́тесь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лась",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лось",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отряхну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отря́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "отряхну́ться • (otrjaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective отря́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "отряхну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trjastí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "трясти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "potrjastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потрясти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "тряхну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trjáskij",
      "word": "тря́ский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trjáska",
      "word": "тря́ска"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake off (от (ot))"
      ],
      "id": "en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-ZeKw9Ytx",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake off",
          "shake off"
        ],
        [
          "от",
          "от#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 79 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 51 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake off, to get rid of, to eliminate (e.g. a negative feeling) (от (ot))"
      ],
      "id": "en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-QjvcS9vK",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake off",
          "shake off"
        ],
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "от",
          "от#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) to shake off, to get rid of, to eliminate (e.g. a negative feeling) (от (ot))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spread one's feathers or fur by shaking the body (of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-x0zusao0",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "feathers",
          "feathers"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "shaking",
          "shaking"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otrjaxnútʹ",
          "word": "отряхну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отряхнуться-ru-verb-U2n5qGhU",
      "links": [
        [
          "отряхну́ть",
          "отряхнуть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отряхнуться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отряхну́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отряхну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrjaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отря́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́ться",
      "roman": "otrjaxnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́вшийся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́вшись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́сь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнёшься",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнётся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнёмся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхнётесь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́тся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхни́сь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхни́тесь",
      "roman": "otrjaxnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лся",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лась",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лось",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отряхну́лись",
      "roman": "otrjaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отряхну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отря́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "отряхну́ться • (otrjaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective отря́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "отряхну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trjastí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "трясти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potrjastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потрясти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "тряхну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjáskij",
      "word": "тря́ский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjáska",
      "word": "тря́ска"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake off (от (ot))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake off",
          "shake off"
        ],
        [
          "от",
          "от#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake off, to get rid of, to eliminate (e.g. a negative feeling) (от (ot))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake off",
          "shake off"
        ],
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "от",
          "от#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) to shake off, to get rid of, to eliminate (e.g. a negative feeling) (от (ot))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spread one's feathers or fur by shaking the body (of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "feathers",
          "feathers"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "shaking",
          "shaking"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otrjaxnútʹ",
          "word": "отряхну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of отряхну́ть (otrjaxnútʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "отряхну́ть",
          "отряхнуть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отряхнуться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.