"отречься" meaning in All languages combined

See отречься on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈtrʲet͡ɕsʲə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отречься.wav
Etymology: от- (ot-) + -речь (-rečʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|-речь|-ся}} от- (ot-) + -речь (-rečʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отре́чься|pf|impf=отрека́ться}} отре́чься • (otréčʹsja) pf (imperfective отрека́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|8b/b|отре́чься|отрек}} Forms: отре́чься [canonical], otréčʹsja [romanization], отрека́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], отре́чься [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отрёкшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отрёкшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отреку́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отречёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отречётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отречёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отречётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отреку́тся [future, plural, third-person], отреки́сь [imperative, singular], отреки́тесь [imperative, plural], отрёкся [masculine, past, singular], отрекли́сь [masculine, past, plural], отрекла́сь [feminine, past, singular], отрекли́сь [feminine, past, plural], отрекло́сь [neuter, past, singular], отрекли́сь [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to disown, to disavow, to renounce, to give up, to repudiate
    Sense id: en-отречься-ru-verb-Y9cpsxkb Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от-, Russian terms suffixed with -речь, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 63 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -речь: 70 30 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 70 30
  2. to abdicate
    Sense id: en-отречься-ru-verb-SZgl40ny
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отрече́ние (otrečénije) [neuter], самоотрече́ние (samootrečénije) [neuter]

Download JSON data for отречься meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "-речь",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + -речь (-rečʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + -речь (-rečʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отре́чься",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрека́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b/b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отре́чься",
      "roman": "otréčʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрёкшийся",
      "roman": "otrjókšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрёкшись",
      "roman": "otrjókšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреку́сь",
      "roman": "otrekúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречёшься",
      "roman": "otrečóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречётся",
      "roman": "otrečótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречёмся",
      "roman": "otrečómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречётесь",
      "roman": "otrečótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреку́тся",
      "roman": "otrekútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреки́сь",
      "roman": "otrekísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреки́тесь",
      "roman": "otrekítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрёкся",
      "roman": "otrjóksja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекли́сь",
      "roman": "otreklísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекла́сь",
      "roman": "otreklásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекли́сь",
      "roman": "otreklísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекло́сь",
      "roman": "otreklósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекли́сь",
      "roman": "otreklísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отре́чься",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отрека́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "отре́чься • (otréčʹsja) pf (imperfective отрека́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b/b",
        "3": "отре́чься",
        "4": "отрек"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otrečénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отрече́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "samootrečénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "самоотрече́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -речь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disown, to disavow, to renounce, to give up, to repudiate"
      ],
      "id": "en-отречься-ru-verb-Y9cpsxkb",
      "links": [
        [
          "disown",
          "disown"
        ],
        [
          "disavow",
          "disavow"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "repudiate",
          "repudiate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abdicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-отречься-ru-verb-SZgl40ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "abdicate",
          "abdicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈtrʲet͡ɕsʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отречься.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отречься"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 8 verbs",
    "Russian class 8b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -речь",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "-речь",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + -речь (-rečʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + -речь (-rečʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отре́чься",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрека́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b/b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отре́чься",
      "roman": "otréčʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрёкшийся",
      "roman": "otrjókšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрёкшись",
      "roman": "otrjókšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреку́сь",
      "roman": "otrekúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречёшься",
      "roman": "otrečóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречётся",
      "roman": "otrečótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречёмся",
      "roman": "otrečómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отречётесь",
      "roman": "otrečótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреку́тся",
      "roman": "otrekútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреки́сь",
      "roman": "otrekísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отреки́тесь",
      "roman": "otrekítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрёкся",
      "roman": "otrjóksja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекли́сь",
      "roman": "otreklísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекла́сь",
      "roman": "otreklásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекли́сь",
      "roman": "otreklísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекло́сь",
      "roman": "otreklósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрекли́сь",
      "roman": "otreklísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отре́чься",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отрека́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "отре́чься • (otréčʹsja) pf (imperfective отрека́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b/b",
        "3": "отре́чься",
        "4": "отрек"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otrečénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отрече́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samootrečénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "самоотрече́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disown, to disavow, to renounce, to give up, to repudiate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disown",
          "disown"
        ],
        [
          "disavow",
          "disavow"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "repudiate",
          "repudiate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abdicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abdicate",
          "abdicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈtrʲet͡ɕsʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отречься.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отречься"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.