See отжать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отжать meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžimátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отжима́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отжа́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžátije",
"word": "отжа́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžimánije",
"word": "отжима́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ótžim",
"word": "о́тжим"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžímnyj",
"word": "отжи́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžímka",
"word": "отжи́мка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžímočnyj",
"word": "отжи́мочный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžímščik",
"word": "отжи́мщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otžímščica",
"word": "отжи́мщица"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "жать",
"t2": "to press, to squeeze"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отжима́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"roman": "otžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вший",
"roman": "otžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́тый",
"roman": "otžátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́в",
"roman": "otžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вши",
"roman": "otžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожму́",
"roman": "otožmú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмёшь",
"roman": "otožmjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмёт",
"roman": "otožmjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмём",
"roman": "otožmjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмёте",
"roman": "otožmjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожму́т",
"roman": "otožmút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожми́",
"roman": "otožmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожми́те",
"roman": "otožmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́л",
"roman": "otžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ла",
"roman": "otžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ло",
"roman": "otžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отжа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отжима́ть"
},
"expansion": "отжа́ть • (otžátʹ) pf (imperfective отжима́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b+p",
"3": "отжа́ть",
"4": "отожм"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "požátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пожа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žátʹsja",
"word": "жа́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žim",
"word": "жим"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žom",
"word": "жом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žmyx",
"word": "жмых"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 26 12 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze dry"
],
"id": "en-отжать-ru-verb-5FZBKG8r",
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 34 7 21 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 26 12 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze out (liquid)"
],
"id": "en-отжать-ru-verb-aY4tfJp-",
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 26 12 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push back, to drive back, to force to retreat"
],
"id": "en-отжать-ru-verb-dt1xE4i8",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to push back, to drive back, to force to retreat"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 34 7 21 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 26 12 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to force to separate under pressure (e.g. a valve, a layer of rock)"
],
"id": "en-отжать-ru-verb-zLhb6loY",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) to force to separate under pressure (e.g. a valve, a layer of rock)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 34 7 21 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 26 12 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extort, to expropriate, to seize or take the possession of something by physical force, menace or other illegal and ingenuine means"
],
"id": "en-отжать-ru-verb-0WJnZwvQ",
"links": [
[
"extort",
"extort"
],
[
"expropriate",
"expropriate"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to extort, to expropriate, to seize or take the possession of something by physical force, menace or other illegal and ingenuine means"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐd͡ʐˈʐatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отжать"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "жать",
"t2": "to reap, to harvest"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to reap, to harvest”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to reap, to harvest”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отжина́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"roman": "otžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вший",
"roman": "otžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́тый",
"roman": "otžátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́в",
"roman": "otžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вши",
"roman": "otžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожну́",
"roman": "otožnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнёшь",
"roman": "otožnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнёт",
"roman": "otožnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнём",
"roman": "otožnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнёте",
"roman": "otožnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожну́т",
"roman": "otožnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожни́",
"roman": "otožní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожни́те",
"roman": "otožníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́л",
"roman": "otžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ла",
"roman": "otžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ло",
"roman": "otžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отжа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отжина́ть"
},
"expansion": "отжа́ть • (otžátʹ) pf (imperfective отжина́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b+p",
"3": "отжа́ть",
"4": "отожн"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "požátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пожа́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 26 12 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish harvesting, to finish reaping"
],
"id": "en-отжать-ru-verb-LpmPuEE1",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"reap",
"reap"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "žátva",
"word": "жа́тва"
},
{
"roman": "žátka",
"word": "жа́тка"
},
{
"roman": "žnéjka",
"word": "жне́йка"
},
{
"roman": "žnec",
"word": "жнец"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐd͡ʐˈʐatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отжать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 14 verbs",
"Russian class 14b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "otžimátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отжима́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otžátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отжа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otžátije",
"word": "отжа́тие"
},
{
"roman": "otžimánije",
"word": "отжима́ние"
},
{
"roman": "ótžim",
"word": "о́тжим"
},
{
"roman": "otžímnyj",
"word": "отжи́мный"
},
{
"roman": "otžímka",
"word": "отжи́мка"
},
{
"roman": "otžímočnyj",
"word": "отжи́мочный"
},
{
"roman": "otžímščik",
"word": "отжи́мщик"
},
{
"roman": "otžímščica",
"word": "отжи́мщица"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "жать",
"t2": "to press, to squeeze"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отжима́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"roman": "otžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вший",
"roman": "otžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́тый",
"roman": "otžátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́в",
"roman": "otžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вши",
"roman": "otžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожму́",
"roman": "otožmú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмёшь",
"roman": "otožmjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмёт",
"roman": "otožmjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмём",
"roman": "otožmjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожмёте",
"roman": "otožmjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожму́т",
"roman": "otožmút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожми́",
"roman": "otožmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожми́те",
"roman": "otožmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́л",
"roman": "otžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ла",
"roman": "otžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ло",
"roman": "otžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отжа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отжима́ть"
},
"expansion": "отжа́ть • (otžátʹ) pf (imperfective отжима́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b+p",
"3": "отжа́ть",
"4": "отожм"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жать"
},
{
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"roman": "požátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пожа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "žátʹsja",
"word": "жа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "žim",
"word": "жим"
},
{
"roman": "žom",
"word": "жом"
},
{
"roman": "žmyx",
"word": "жмых"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to squeeze dry"
],
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to squeeze out (liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to push back, to drive back, to force to retreat"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to push back, to drive back, to force to retreat"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to force to separate under pressure (e.g. a valve, a layer of rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) to force to separate under pressure (e.g. a valve, a layer of rock)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to extort, to expropriate, to seize or take the possession of something by physical force, menace or other illegal and ingenuine means"
],
"links": [
[
"extort",
"extort"
],
[
"expropriate",
"expropriate"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to extort, to expropriate, to seize or take the possession of something by physical force, menace or other illegal and ingenuine means"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐd͡ʐˈʐatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отжать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 14 verbs",
"Russian class 14b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "жать",
"t2": "to reap, to harvest"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to reap, to harvest”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + жать (žatʹ, “to reap, to harvest”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отжина́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ть",
"roman": "otžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вший",
"roman": "otžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́тый",
"roman": "otžátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́в",
"roman": "otžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́вши",
"roman": "otžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожну́",
"roman": "otožnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнёшь",
"roman": "otožnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнёт",
"roman": "otožnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнём",
"roman": "otožnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожнёте",
"roman": "otožnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожну́т",
"roman": "otožnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отожни́",
"roman": "otožní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отожни́те",
"roman": "otožníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́л",
"roman": "otžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ла",
"roman": "otžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ло",
"roman": "otžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отжа́ли",
"roman": "otžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отжа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отжина́ть"
},
"expansion": "отжа́ть • (otžátʹ) pf (imperfective отжина́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b+p",
"3": "отжа́ть",
"4": "отожн"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жать"
},
{
"roman": "sžatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжать"
},
{
"roman": "požátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пожа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "žátva",
"word": "жа́тва"
},
{
"roman": "žátka",
"word": "жа́тка"
},
{
"roman": "žnéjka",
"word": "жне́йка"
},
{
"roman": "žnec",
"word": "жнец"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to finish harvesting, to finish reaping"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"reap",
"reap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐd͡ʐˈʐatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отжать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.