See острог on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for острог meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "о́стър",
"3": "-ог",
"t1": "sharp, acute"
},
"expansion": "о́стър (óstǎr, “sharp, acute”) + -ог (-og)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о́стър (óstǎr, “sharp, acute”) + -ог (-og)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "о́строг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "óstrog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строг",
"roman": "óstrog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́стрози",
"roman": "óstrozi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строгът",
"roman": "óstrogǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строзите",
"roman": "óstrozite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строга",
"roman": "óstroga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строзите",
"roman": "óstrozite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строга",
"roman": "óstroga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "о́строг",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "о́строг • (óstrog) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "о́строг<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ог",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stake or pole rammed into a haystack (in order to hold it still)"
],
"id": "en-острог-bg-noun-RPhDJ6G0",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) stake or pole rammed into a haystack (in order to hold it still)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "sharp part of razor, blade",
"roman": "ostréc",
"word": "остре́ц"
},
{
"roman": "ostríka",
"word": "остри́ка"
},
{
"english": "sedge grass",
"roman": "ostríca",
"word": "остри́ца"
},
{
"english": "spatula",
"roman": "ostrúga",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "остру́га"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔstrok]"
}
],
"word": "острог"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "остро́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ostróg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́г",
"roman": "ostróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ги",
"roman": "ostrógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́га",
"roman": "ostróga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гов",
"roman": "ostrógov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гу",
"roman": "ostrógu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гам",
"roman": "ostrógam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́г",
"roman": "ostróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ги",
"roman": "ostrógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гом",
"roman": "ostrógom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гами",
"roman": "ostrógami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ге",
"roman": "ostróge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гах",
"roman": "ostrógax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "остро́г"
},
"expansion": "остро́г • (ostróg) m inan (genitive остро́га, nominative plural остро́ги, genitive plural остро́гов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 29 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ru:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 31 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "ru:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stockaded town"
],
"id": "en-острог-ru-noun-fPmkxq1P",
"links": [
[
"stockaded",
"stockaded"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) stockaded town"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jail, gaol"
],
"id": "en-острог-ru-noun-aVOOoiU1",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"gaol",
"gaol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) jail, gaol"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈstrok]"
}
],
"word": "острог"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "остро́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ostróg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "остро́г",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "остро́г • (ostróg) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "остро́г",
"2": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "остро́г • (ostróg) f inan pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ostrogá",
"word": "острога́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of острога́ (ostrogá)"
],
"id": "en-острог-ru-noun-SipPvJcW",
"links": [
[
"острога́",
"острога#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈstrok]"
}
],
"word": "острог"
}
{
"categories": [
"ru:Places",
"ru:Prison"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "о́стър",
"3": "-ог",
"t1": "sharp, acute"
},
"expansion": "о́стър (óstǎr, “sharp, acute”) + -ог (-og)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о́стър (óstǎr, “sharp, acute”) + -ог (-og)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "о́строг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "óstrog",
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"romanization"
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строг",
"roman": "óstrog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́стрози",
"roman": "óstrozi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строгът",
"roman": "óstrogǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строзите",
"roman": "óstrozite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строга",
"roman": "óstroga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строзите",
"roman": "óstrozite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́строга",
"roman": "óstroga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "о́строг",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "о́строг • (óstrog) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "о́строг<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sharp part of razor, blade",
"roman": "ostréc",
"word": "остре́ц"
},
{
"roman": "ostríka",
"word": "остри́ка"
},
{
"english": "sedge grass",
"roman": "ostríca",
"word": "остри́ца"
},
{
"english": "spatula",
"roman": "ostrúga",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "остру́га"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ог",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"stake or pole rammed into a haystack (in order to hold it still)"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) stake or pole rammed into a haystack (in order to hold it still)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔstrok]"
}
],
"word": "острог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Places",
"ru:Prison"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "остро́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ostróg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́г",
"roman": "ostróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ги",
"roman": "ostrógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́га",
"roman": "ostróga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гов",
"roman": "ostrógov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гу",
"roman": "ostrógu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гам",
"roman": "ostrógam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́г",
"roman": "ostróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ги",
"roman": "ostrógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гом",
"roman": "ostrógom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гами",
"roman": "ostrógami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́ге",
"roman": "ostróge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "остро́гах",
"roman": "ostrógax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "остро́г"
},
"expansion": "остро́г • (ostróg) m inan (genitive остро́га, nominative plural остро́ги, genitive plural остро́гов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"stockaded town"
],
"links": [
[
"stockaded",
"stockaded"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) stockaded town"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"jail, gaol"
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"gaol",
"gaol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) jail, gaol"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈstrok]"
}
],
"word": "острог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Places",
"ru:Prison"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "остро́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ostróg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "остро́г",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "остро́г • (ostróg) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "остро́г",
"2": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "остро́г • (ostróg) f inan pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ostrogá",
"word": "острога́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of острога́ (ostrogá)"
],
"links": [
[
"острога́",
"острога#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈstrok]"
}
],
"word": "острог"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.