"острить" meaning in All languages combined

See острить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈstrʲitʲ]
Etymology: о́стрый (óstryj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о́стрый|-и́ть}} о́стрый (óstryj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|остри́ть|impf|pf=заостри́ть|pf2=состри́ть}} остри́ть • (ostrítʹ) impf (perfective заостри́ть or состри́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|остри́ть}}, {{ru-conj|impf-intr|4b|остри́ть}} Forms: остри́ть [canonical], ostrítʹ [romanization], заостри́ть [perfective], состри́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], остри́ть [imperfective, infinitive], остря́щий [active, participle, present], остри́вший [active, participle, past], остри́мый [participle, passive, present], острённый [participle, passive, past], остря́ [adverbial, participle, present], остри́в [adverbial, participle, past], остри́вши [adverbial, participle, past], острю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду остри́ть [first-person, future, singular], остри́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь остри́ть [future, second-person, singular], остри́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет остри́ть [future, singular, third-person], остри́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем остри́ть [first-person, future, plural], остри́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете остри́ть [future, plural, second-person], остря́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут остри́ть [future, plural, third-person], остри́ [imperative, singular], остри́те [imperative, plural], остри́л [masculine, past, singular], остри́ли [masculine, past, plural], остри́ла [feminine, past, singular], остри́ли [feminine, past, plural], остри́ло [neuter, past, singular], остри́ли [neuter, past, plural], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], остри́ть [imperfective, infinitive], остря́щий [active, participle, present], остри́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], остря́ [adverbial, participle, present], остри́в [adverbial, participle, past], остри́вши [adverbial, participle, past], острю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду остри́ть [first-person, future, singular], остри́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь остри́ть [future, second-person, singular], остри́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет остри́ть [future, singular, third-person], остри́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем остри́ть [first-person, future, plural], остри́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете остри́ть [future, plural, second-person], остря́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут остри́ть [future, plural, third-person], остри́ [imperative, singular], остри́те [imperative, plural], остри́л [masculine, past, singular], остри́ли [masculine, past, plural], остри́ла [feminine, past, singular], остри́ли [feminine, past, plural], остри́ло [neuter, past, singular], остри́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to sharpen, to whet Tags: transitive Synonyms: заостря́ть
    Sense id: en-острить-ru-verb-nsx6uWi7
  2. (intransitive) to be witty, to make witticisms, to crack jokes Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-острить-ru-verb-f3pr3kYZ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: о́стрый (óstryj), о́стро (óstro), остро́та (ostróta), острота́ (ostrotá), остря́к (ostrják), остроу́мный (ostroúmnyj), остроу́мно (ostroúmno), остроу́мие (ostroúmije)
Derived forms: заостри́ть (zaostrítʹ) [perfective], заостря́ть (zaostrjátʹ) [imperfective], заостри́ться (zaostrítʹsja) [perfective], заостря́ться (zaostrjátʹsja) [imperfective], изостри́ть (izostrítʹ) [perfective], изостря́ть (izostrjátʹ) [imperfective], наостри́ть (naostrítʹ) [perfective], обостри́ть (obostrítʹ) [perfective], обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ) [imperfective], обостри́ться (obostrítʹsja) [perfective], обостря́ться (obostrjátʹsja) [imperfective], подостри́ть (podostrítʹ) [perfective], поостри́ть (poostrítʹ) [perfective], состри́ть (sostrítʹ) [perfective], остриё (ostrijó)

Download JSON data for острить meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaostrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостря́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaostrítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостри́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaostrjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостря́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izostrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изостря́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obostrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостря́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obostrítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостри́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obostrjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостря́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "состри́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostrijó",
      "word": "остриё"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́стрый",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о́стрый (óstryj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о́стрый (óstryj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "остри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заостри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ть",
      "roman": "ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́щий",
      "roman": "ostrjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вший",
      "roman": "ostrívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́мый",
      "roman": "ostrímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острённый",
      "roman": "ostrjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́",
      "roman": "ostrjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́в",
      "roman": "ostrív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вши",
      "roman": "ostrívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острю́",
      "roman": "ostrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́шь",
      "roman": "ostríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́т",
      "roman": "ostrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́м",
      "roman": "ostrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́т",
      "roman": "ostrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́",
      "roman": "ostrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́л",
      "roman": "ostríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ла",
      "roman": "ostríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ло",
      "roman": "ostrílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ть",
      "roman": "ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́щий",
      "roman": "ostrjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вший",
      "roman": "ostrívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́",
      "roman": "ostrjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́в",
      "roman": "ostrív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вши",
      "roman": "ostrívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острю́",
      "roman": "ostrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́шь",
      "roman": "ostríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́т",
      "roman": "ostrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́м",
      "roman": "ostrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́т",
      "roman": "ostrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́",
      "roman": "ostrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́л",
      "roman": "ostríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ла",
      "roman": "ostríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ло",
      "roman": "ostrílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "остри́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заостри́ть",
        "pf2": "состри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "остри́ть • (ostrítʹ) impf (perfective заостри́ть or состри́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "остри́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "остри́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "óstryj",
      "word": "о́стрый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "óstro",
      "word": "о́стро"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostróta",
      "word": "остро́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostrotá",
      "word": "острота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostrják",
      "word": "остря́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostroúmnyj",
      "word": "остроу́мный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostroúmno",
      "word": "остроу́мно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostroúmije",
      "word": "остроу́мие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "id": "en-острить-ru-verb-nsx6uWi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "заостря́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be witty at someone's expense; to score off others",
          "roman": "ostrítʹ na čéj-libo sčot",
          "text": "остри́ть на че́й-либо счёт",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be witty, to make witticisms, to crack jokes"
      ],
      "id": "en-острить-ru-verb-f3pr3kYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "witty",
          "witty"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "witticisms",
          "witticisms"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "jokes",
          "jokes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be witty, to make witticisms, to crack jokes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈstrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "острить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaostrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостря́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaostrítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостри́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaostrjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заостря́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izostrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изостря́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obostrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостря́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obostrítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостри́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obostrjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обостря́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поостри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "состри́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostrijó",
      "word": "остриё"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́стрый",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о́стрый (óstryj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о́стрый (óstryj) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "остри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заостри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ть",
      "roman": "ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́щий",
      "roman": "ostrjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вший",
      "roman": "ostrívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́мый",
      "roman": "ostrímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острённый",
      "roman": "ostrjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́",
      "roman": "ostrjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́в",
      "roman": "ostrív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вши",
      "roman": "ostrívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острю́",
      "roman": "ostrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́шь",
      "roman": "ostríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́т",
      "roman": "ostrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́м",
      "roman": "ostrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́т",
      "roman": "ostrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́",
      "roman": "ostrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́л",
      "roman": "ostríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ла",
      "roman": "ostríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ло",
      "roman": "ostrílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ть",
      "roman": "ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́щий",
      "roman": "ostrjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вший",
      "roman": "ostrívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́",
      "roman": "ostrjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́в",
      "roman": "ostrív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́вши",
      "roman": "ostrívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острю́",
      "roman": "ostrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́шь",
      "roman": "ostríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́т",
      "roman": "ostrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́м",
      "roman": "ostrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остря́т",
      "roman": "ostrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остри́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́",
      "roman": "ostrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́те",
      "roman": "ostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́л",
      "roman": "ostríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ла",
      "roman": "ostríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ло",
      "roman": "ostrílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́ли",
      "roman": "ostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "остри́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заостри́ть",
        "pf2": "состри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "остри́ть • (ostrítʹ) impf (perfective заостри́ть or состри́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "остри́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "остри́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "óstryj",
      "word": "о́стрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "óstro",
      "word": "о́стро"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostróta",
      "word": "остро́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostrotá",
      "word": "острота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostrják",
      "word": "остря́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostroúmnyj",
      "word": "остроу́мный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostroúmno",
      "word": "остроу́мно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostroúmije",
      "word": "остроу́мие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "заостря́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be witty at someone's expense; to score off others",
          "roman": "ostrítʹ na čéj-libo sčot",
          "text": "остри́ть на че́й-либо счёт",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be witty, to make witticisms, to crack jokes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "witty",
          "witty"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "witticisms",
          "witticisms"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "jokes",
          "jokes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be witty, to make witticisms, to crack jokes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈstrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "острить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.