See осел on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "asinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin asinus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), from Latin asinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "осе́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́л",
"roman": "osél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́лът",
"roman": "osélǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́те",
"roman": "oslíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́ла",
"roman": "oséla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́те",
"roman": "oslíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́ла",
"roman": "oséla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́ле",
"roman": "oséle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "осе́л • (osél) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л<*(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "bg:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass"
],
"id": "en-осел-bg-noun-6CvJovbA",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) donkey, ass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мага́ре"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "осе́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "осе́л"
},
"expansion": "осе́л • (osél)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "oséstʹ",
"word": "осе́сть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past indicative perfective of осе́сть (oséstʹ)"
],
"id": "en-осел-ru-verb-CSsLm9MI",
"links": [
[
"осе́сть",
"осесть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈsʲeɫ]"
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "osjól",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m-an",
"altyo": "1",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"noacccat": "1",
"notrcat": "1",
"tr": "osjól"
},
"expansion": "осел • (osjól) m anim",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "osjól",
"word": "осёл"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of осёл (osjól)"
],
"id": "en-осел-ru-noun-tGThjS1A",
"links": [
[
"осёл",
"осёл#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *osьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "осе́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́л",
"roman": "osél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́",
"roman": "oslá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́в",
"roman": "oslív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осло́ві",
"roman": "oslóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ослу́",
"roman": "oslú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́м",
"roman": "oslám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́",
"roman": "oslá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́в",
"roman": "oslív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осло́м",
"roman": "oslóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́ми",
"roman": "oslámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осло́ві",
"roman": "oslóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́",
"roman": "oslí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́х",
"roman": "osláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сле",
"roman": "ósle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л<*.anml>"
},
"expansion": "осе́л • (osél) m animal (genitive осла́, nominative plural осли́, genitive plural ослі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л<*.anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "uk:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass"
],
"id": "en-осел-uk-noun-6CvJovbA",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "віслю́к"
},
{
"word": "іша́к"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈsɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-осел.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Uk-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Uk-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg"
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "asinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin asinus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), from Latin asinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "осе́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́л",
"roman": "osél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́лът",
"roman": "osélǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́те",
"roman": "oslíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́ла",
"roman": "oséla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́те",
"roman": "oslíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́ла",
"roman": "oséla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́ле",
"roman": "oséle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "осе́л • (osél) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л<*(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Gothic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with archaic senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) donkey, ass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мага́ре"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "осе́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "осе́л"
},
"expansion": "осе́л • (osél)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "oséstʹ",
"word": "осе́сть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past indicative perfective of осе́сть (oséstʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"осе́сть",
"осесть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈsʲeɫ]"
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "osjól",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m-an",
"altyo": "1",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"noacccat": "1",
"notrcat": "1",
"tr": "osjól"
},
"expansion": "осел • (osjól) m anim",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "osjól",
"word": "осёл"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russian terms spelled with Е instead of Ё"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of осёл (osjól)"
],
"links": [
[
"осёл",
"осёл#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osьlъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *osьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "осе́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́л",
"roman": "osél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́",
"roman": "oslá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́в",
"roman": "oslív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осло́ві",
"roman": "oslóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ослу́",
"roman": "oslú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́м",
"roman": "oslám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́",
"roman": "oslá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́в",
"roman": "oslív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осло́м",
"roman": "oslóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́ми",
"roman": "oslámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осло́ві",
"roman": "oslóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ослі́",
"roman": "oslí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осла́х",
"roman": "osláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сле",
"roman": "ósle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "осли́",
"roman": "oslý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л<*.anml>"
},
"expansion": "осе́л • (osél) m animal (genitive осла́, nominative plural осли́, genitive plural ослі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осе́л<*.anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "віслю́к"
},
{
"word": "іша́к"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈsɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-осел.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Uk-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Uk-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg"
}
],
"word": "осел"
}
Download raw JSONL data for осел meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.