"оправдаться" meaning in All languages combined

See оправдаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐprɐvˈdat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-оправдаться.ogg
Etymology: оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|оправда́ть|-ся}} оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оправда́ться|pf|impf=опра́вдываться}} оправда́ться • (opravdátʹsja) pf (imperfective опра́вдываться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|оправда́ться}} Forms: оправда́ться [canonical], opravdátʹsja [romanization], опра́вдываться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], оправда́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], оправда́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], оправда́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], оправда́юсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], оправда́ешься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], оправда́ется [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], оправда́емся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], оправда́етесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], оправда́ются [future, plural, third-person], оправда́йся [imperative, singular], оправда́йтесь [imperative, plural], оправда́лся [masculine, past, singular], оправда́лись [masculine, past, plural], оправда́лась [feminine, past, singular], оправда́лись [feminine, past, plural], оправда́лось [neuter, past, singular], оправда́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to justify/vindicate oneself, to justify one's actions
    Sense id: en-оправдаться-ru-verb-1XM3n3gv
  2. to try to prove one's innocence, to justify oneself, to give excuses
    Sense id: en-оправдаться-ru-verb-cBhzgw4F
  3. to prove/come true, to be justified; to prove to be correct
    Sense id: en-оправдаться-ru-verb-7cXs2dOT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 19 56 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 20 21 41 18
  4. passive of оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: оправда́ть (extra: opravdátʹ)
    Sense id: en-оправдаться-ru-verb-SrWaDF71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: оправда́ние (opravdánije)

Download JSON data for оправдаться meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оправда́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оправда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opravdátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опра́вдываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ться",
      "roman": "opravdátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́вшийся",
      "roman": "opravdávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́вшись",
      "roman": "opravdávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́юсь",
      "roman": "opravdájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ешься",
      "roman": "opravdáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ется",
      "roman": "opravdájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́емся",
      "roman": "opravdájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́етесь",
      "roman": "opravdájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ются",
      "roman": "opravdájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́йся",
      "roman": "opravdájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́йтесь",
      "roman": "opravdájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лся",
      "roman": "opravdálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лись",
      "roman": "opravdálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лась",
      "roman": "opravdálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лись",
      "roman": "opravdálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лось",
      "roman": "opravdálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лись",
      "roman": "opravdálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оправда́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опра́вдываться"
      },
      "expansion": "оправда́ться • (opravdátʹsja) pf (imperfective опра́вдываться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оправда́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "opravdánije",
      "word": "оправда́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to justify/vindicate oneself, to justify one's actions"
      ],
      "id": "en-оправдаться-ru-verb-1XM3n3gv",
      "links": [
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "vindicate",
          "vindicate"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try to prove one's innocence, to justify oneself, to give excuses"
      ],
      "id": "en-оправдаться-ru-verb-cBhzgw4F",
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "excuses",
          "excuses"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 56 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 41 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove/come true, to be justified; to prove to be correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-оправдаться-ru-verb-7cXs2dOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "justified",
          "justified"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "opravdátʹ",
          "word": "оправда́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of оправда́ть (opravdátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оправдаться-ru-verb-SrWaDF71",
      "links": [
        [
          "оправда́ть",
          "оправдать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐprɐvˈdat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оправдаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оправдаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оправда́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оправда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opravdátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опра́вдываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ться",
      "roman": "opravdátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́вшийся",
      "roman": "opravdávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́вшись",
      "roman": "opravdávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́юсь",
      "roman": "opravdájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ешься",
      "roman": "opravdáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ется",
      "roman": "opravdájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́емся",
      "roman": "opravdájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́етесь",
      "roman": "opravdájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́ются",
      "roman": "opravdájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́йся",
      "roman": "opravdájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́йтесь",
      "roman": "opravdájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лся",
      "roman": "opravdálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лись",
      "roman": "opravdálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лась",
      "roman": "opravdálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лись",
      "roman": "opravdálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лось",
      "roman": "opravdálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оправда́лись",
      "roman": "opravdálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оправда́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опра́вдываться"
      },
      "expansion": "оправда́ться • (opravdátʹsja) pf (imperfective опра́вдываться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оправда́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "opravdánije",
      "word": "оправда́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to justify/vindicate oneself, to justify one's actions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "vindicate",
          "vindicate"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try to prove one's innocence, to justify oneself, to give excuses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "excuses",
          "excuses"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prove/come true, to be justified; to prove to be correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "justified",
          "justified"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "opravdátʹ",
          "word": "оправда́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of оправда́ть (opravdátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "оправда́ть",
          "оправдать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐprɐvˈdat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оправдаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оправдаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.