"обрушиться" meaning in All languages combined

See обрушиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈbruʂɨt͡sə] Audio: Ru-обрушиться.ogg
Etymology: обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обру́шить|-ся}} обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обру́шиться|pf|impf=обру́шиваться}} обру́шиться • (obrúšitʹsja) pf (imperfective обру́шиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a|обру́шиться}} Forms: обру́шиться [canonical], obrúšitʹsja [romanization], обру́шиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], обру́шиться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обру́шившийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обру́шившись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обру́шусь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обру́шишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обру́шится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обру́шимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обру́шитесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обру́шатся [future, plural, third-person], обру́шься [imperative, singular], обру́шьтесь [imperative, plural], обру́шился [masculine, past, singular], обру́шились [masculine, past, plural], обру́шилась [feminine, past, singular], обру́шились [feminine, past, plural], обру́шилось [neuter, past, singular], обру́шились [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fall in, to collapse
    Sense id: en-обрушиться-ru-verb-u0wAn6we
  2. to batter, to pound (на (na) someone) (of the weather)
    Sense id: en-обрушиться-ru-verb-4Hs3Vm3R
  3. to befall (на (na) someone)
    Sense id: en-обрушиться-ru-verb-WdyHl0C4
  4. to attack (на (na) someone)
    Sense id: en-обрушиться-ru-verb-fv3g3j9q
  5. to assail (на (na) someone) verbally
    Sense id: en-обрушиться-ru-verb-S8COs2dl Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 17 5 4 45 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 24 12 12 10 31 10
  6. passive of обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: обру́шить (extra: obrúšitʹ)
    Sense id: en-обрушиться-ru-verb-O1glB6Px

Download JSON data for обрушиться meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обру́шить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обру́шиться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиться",
      "roman": "obrúšitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шившийся",
      "roman": "obrúšivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шившись",
      "roman": "obrúšivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шусь",
      "roman": "obrúšusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шишься",
      "roman": "obrúšišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шится",
      "roman": "obrúšitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шимся",
      "roman": "obrúšimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шитесь",
      "roman": "obrúšitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шатся",
      "roman": "obrúšatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шься",
      "roman": "obrúšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шьтесь",
      "roman": "obrúšʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шился",
      "roman": "obrúšilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шились",
      "roman": "obrúšilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шилась",
      "roman": "obrúšilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шились",
      "roman": "obrúšilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шилось",
      "roman": "obrúšilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шились",
      "roman": "obrúšilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обру́шиться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обру́шиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шиться • (obrúšitʹsja) pf (imperfective обру́шиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "обру́шиться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall in, to collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиться-ru-verb-u0wAn6we",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall in",
          "fall in"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to batter, to pound (на (na) someone) (of the weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиться-ru-verb-4Hs3Vm3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to befall (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиться-ru-verb-WdyHl0C4",
      "links": [
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиться-ru-verb-fv3g3j9q",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 5 4 45 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 12 10 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assail (на (na) someone) verbally"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиться-ru-verb-S8COs2dl",
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obrúšitʹ",
          "word": "обру́шить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обру́шить (obrúšitʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиться-ru-verb-O1glB6Px",
      "links": [
        [
          "обру́шить",
          "обрушить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbruʂɨt͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обрушиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрушиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обру́шить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обру́шить (obrúšitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обру́шиться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrúšitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиться",
      "roman": "obrúšitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шившийся",
      "roman": "obrúšivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шившись",
      "roman": "obrúšivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шусь",
      "roman": "obrúšusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шишься",
      "roman": "obrúšišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шится",
      "roman": "obrúšitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шимся",
      "roman": "obrúšimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шитесь",
      "roman": "obrúšitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шатся",
      "roman": "obrúšatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шься",
      "roman": "obrúšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шьтесь",
      "roman": "obrúšʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шился",
      "roman": "obrúšilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шились",
      "roman": "obrúšilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шилась",
      "roman": "obrúšilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шились",
      "roman": "obrúšilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шилось",
      "roman": "obrúšilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шились",
      "roman": "obrúšilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обру́шиться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обру́шиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шиться • (obrúšitʹsja) pf (imperfective обру́шиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "обру́шиться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall in, to collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall in",
          "fall in"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to batter, to pound (на (na) someone) (of the weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to befall (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assail (на (na) someone) verbally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obrúšitʹ",
          "word": "обру́шить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обру́шить (obrúšitʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "обру́шить",
          "обрушить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbruʂɨt͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обрушиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрушиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.