"обвиниться" meaning in All languages combined

See обвиниться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbvʲɪˈnʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обвини́ть|-ся}} обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обвини́ться|pf|impf=обвиня́ться}} обвини́ться • (obvinítʹsja) pf (imperfective обвиня́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b|обвини́ться}} Forms: обвини́ться [canonical], obvinítʹsja [romanization], обвиня́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], обвини́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обвини́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обвини́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обвиню́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обвини́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обвини́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обвини́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обвини́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обвиня́тся [future, plural, third-person], обвини́сь [imperative, singular], обвини́тесь [imperative, plural], обвини́лся [masculine, past, singular], обвини́лись [masculine, past, plural], обвини́лась [feminine, past, singular], обвини́лись [feminine, past, plural], обвини́лось [neuter, past, singular], обвини́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be charged (with), to be accused (of), to be prosecuted (for)
    Sense id: en-обвиниться-ru-verb-Ss~AG6gL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 76 24
  2. passive of обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: обвини́ть (extra: obvinítʹ)
    Sense id: en-обвиниться-ru-verb-bYxsKNlm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вина́ (viná), вини́ть (vinítʹ), вино́вный (vinóvnyj), вино́вность (vinóvnostʹ), вино́вник (vinóvnik), винова́тый (vinovátyj), обвине́ние (obvinénije), обвини́тель (obvinítelʹ), обвини́тельный (obvinítelʹnyj), обвиня́емый (obvinjájemyj), обвиня́ть (obvinjátʹ) [imperfective], обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обвини́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвини́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвиня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́ться",
      "roman": "obvinítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́вшийся",
      "roman": "obvinívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́вшись",
      "roman": "obvinívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвиню́сь",
      "roman": "obvinjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́шься",
      "roman": "obviníšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́тся",
      "roman": "obvinítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́мся",
      "roman": "obvinímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́тесь",
      "roman": "obvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвиня́тся",
      "roman": "obvinjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́сь",
      "roman": "obvinísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́тесь",
      "roman": "obvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лся",
      "roman": "obvinílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лись",
      "roman": "obvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лась",
      "roman": "obvinílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лись",
      "roman": "obvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лось",
      "roman": "obvinílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лись",
      "roman": "obvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвини́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обвиня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "обвини́ться • (obvinítʹsja) pf (imperfective обвиня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "обвини́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "viná",
      "word": "вина́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vinítʹ",
      "word": "вини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vinóvnyj",
      "word": "вино́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vinóvnostʹ",
      "word": "вино́вность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vinóvnik",
      "word": "вино́вник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vinovátyj",
      "word": "винова́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvinénije",
      "word": "обвине́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvinítelʹ",
      "word": "обвини́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvinítelʹnyj",
      "word": "обвини́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvinjájemyj",
      "word": "обвиня́емый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвини́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be charged (with), to be accused (of), to be prosecuted (for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвиниться-ru-verb-Ss~AG6gL",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "charged",
          "charged"
        ],
        [
          "accused",
          "accused"
        ],
        [
          "prosecuted",
          "prosecuted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obvinítʹ",
          "word": "обвини́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обвини́ть (obvinítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвиниться-ru-verb-bYxsKNlm",
      "links": [
        [
          "обвини́ть",
          "обвинить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвиниться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обвини́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвини́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвиня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́ться",
      "roman": "obvinítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́вшийся",
      "roman": "obvinívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́вшись",
      "roman": "obvinívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвиню́сь",
      "roman": "obvinjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́шься",
      "roman": "obviníšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́тся",
      "roman": "obvinítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́мся",
      "roman": "obvinímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́тесь",
      "roman": "obvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвиня́тся",
      "roman": "obvinjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́сь",
      "roman": "obvinísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́тесь",
      "roman": "obvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лся",
      "roman": "obvinílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лись",
      "roman": "obvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лась",
      "roman": "obvinílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лись",
      "roman": "obvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лось",
      "roman": "obvinílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвини́лись",
      "roman": "obvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвини́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обвиня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "обвини́ться • (obvinítʹsja) pf (imperfective обвиня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "обвини́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "viná",
      "word": "вина́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinítʹ",
      "word": "вини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinóvnyj",
      "word": "вино́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinóvnostʹ",
      "word": "вино́вность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinóvnik",
      "word": "вино́вник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinovátyj",
      "word": "винова́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvinénije",
      "word": "обвине́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvinítelʹ",
      "word": "обвини́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvinítelʹnyj",
      "word": "обвини́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvinjájemyj",
      "word": "обвиня́емый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвини́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be charged (with), to be accused (of), to be prosecuted (for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "charged",
          "charged"
        ],
        [
          "accused",
          "accused"
        ],
        [
          "prosecuted",
          "prosecuted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obvinítʹ",
          "word": "обвини́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обвини́ть (obvinítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "обвини́ть",
          "обвинить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвиниться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обвиниться meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.