See немец on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "нямы́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian нямы́ (njamý)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), from *němъ (“mute”) ((Belarusian нямы́ (njamý))).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "не́мец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "njémjec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мец",
"roman": "njémjec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"roman": "njémcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "njémca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцаў",
"roman": "njémcaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцу",
"roman": "njémcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцам",
"roman": "njémcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "njémca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцаў",
"roman": "njémcaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцам",
"roman": "njémcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцамі",
"roman": "njémcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцу",
"roman": "njémcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцах",
"roman": "njémcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"roman": "njémcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец<*.pr>",
"f": "не́мка"
},
"expansion": "не́мец • (njémjec) m pers (genitive не́мца, nominative plural не́мцы, genitive plural не́мцаў, feminine не́мка)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец<*.pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "be:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "be:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is German",
"roman": "jon njémjec",
"text": "ён не́мец",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a German (male)"
],
"id": "en-немец-be-noun-ZpHC6NBO",
"links": [
[
"German",
"German"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Njamjéččyna",
"word": "Няме́ччына"
},
{
"roman": "njamjécki",
"word": "няме́цкі"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "niemiec — Łacinka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲemʲet͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-немец.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"word": "немец"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ням",
"3": "-ец",
"t1": "mute"
},
"expansion": "ням (njam, “mute”) + -ец (-ec)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), morphologically from ням (njam, “mute”) + -ец (-ec).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "не́мец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "némec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "немки́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мец",
"roman": "némec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мци",
"roman": "némci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мецът",
"roman": "némecǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мците",
"roman": "némcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "не́меца",
"roman": "némeca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мците",
"roman": "némcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мецо",
"roman": "némeco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мци",
"roman": "némci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец",
"2": "m",
"f": "немки́ня"
},
"expansion": "не́мец • (némec) m (feminine немки́ня)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец<*(h)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ец",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "bg:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "bg:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 55 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 55 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male German"
],
"id": "en-немец-bg-noun-Xm5nIAsh",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"German",
"German"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "némski",
"word": "не́мски"
},
{
"english": "female German (dated)",
"roman": "némka",
"word": "не́мка"
},
{
"roman": "Germánija",
"word": "Герма́ния"
},
{
"roman": "germánski",
"word": "герма́нски"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "герма́нец"
}
],
"tags": [
"German",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛmɛt͡s]"
}
],
"word": "немец"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "немо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian немо́й (nemój)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), from *němъ (“mute”). Cognate with Russian немо́й (nemój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "не́мец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "némec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "неме́цкий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мец",
"roman": "némec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"roman": "némcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "némca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцев",
"roman": "némcev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцу",
"roman": "némcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцам",
"roman": "némcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "némca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцев",
"roman": "némcev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцем",
"roman": "némcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцами",
"roman": "némcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мце",
"roman": "némce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцах",
"roman": "némcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец",
"2": "*",
"a": "an",
"adj": "неме́цкий",
"f": "не́мка"
},
"expansion": "не́мец • (némec) m anim (genitive не́мца, nominative plural не́мцы, genitive plural не́мцев, feminine не́мка, relational adjective неме́цкий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Fritz(es); derogatory term",
"roman": "nemčurá",
"word": "немчура́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Germánija",
"word": "Герма́ния"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alexander Korzhakov",
"ref": "1997, Александр Коржаков [Alexander Korzhakov], “За дирижёрским пультом”, in Борис Ельцин: от рассвета до заката, Москва: Интербук; English translation from Boris Yeltsin: From Dawn to Dusk, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Némec zakrýl glazá, pošatnúlsja, no upástʹ ne uspél — Kuznecóv mgnovénno jevó podxvatíl.",
"text": "Не́мец закры́л глаза́, пошатну́лся, но упа́сть не успе́л — Кузнецо́в мгнове́нно его́ подхвати́л.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"German, German man"
],
"id": "en-немец-ru-noun-7NZD7MWg",
"links": [
[
"German",
"German"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ru:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreigner"
],
"id": "en-немец-ru-noun-qTkQByOd",
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) foreigner"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲemʲɪt͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-немец.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ně́mec",
"word": "нѣ́мецъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "немец"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "нямы́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian нямы́ (njamý)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), from *němъ (“mute”) ((Belarusian нямы́ (njamý))).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "не́мец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "njémjec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мец",
"roman": "njémjec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"roman": "njémcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "njémca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцаў",
"roman": "njémcaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцу",
"roman": "njémcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцам",
"roman": "njémcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "njémca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцаў",
"roman": "njémcaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцам",
"roman": "njémcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцамі",
"roman": "njémcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцу",
"roman": "njémcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцах",
"roman": "njémcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"roman": "njémcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец<*.pr>",
"f": "не́мка"
},
"expansion": "не́мец • (njémjec) m pers (genitive не́мца, nominative plural не́мцы, genitive plural не́мцаў, feminine не́мка)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец<*.pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Njamjéččyna",
"word": "Няме́ччына"
},
{
"roman": "njamjécki",
"word": "няме́цкі"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"Belarusian personal nouns",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Male people",
"be:Nationalities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is German",
"roman": "jon njémjec",
"text": "ён не́мец",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a German (male)"
],
"links": [
[
"German",
"German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲemʲet͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-немец.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "niemiec — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "немец"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ням",
"3": "-ец",
"t1": "mute"
},
"expansion": "ням (njam, “mute”) + -ец (-ec)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), morphologically from ням (njam, “mute”) + -ец (-ec).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "не́мец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "némec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "немки́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мец",
"roman": "némec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мци",
"roman": "némci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мецът",
"roman": "némecǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мците",
"roman": "némcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "не́меца",
"roman": "némeca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мците",
"roman": "némcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мецо",
"roman": "némeco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мци",
"roman": "némci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец",
"2": "m",
"f": "немки́ня"
},
"expansion": "не́мец • (némec) m (feminine немки́ня)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец<*(h)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "némski",
"word": "не́мски"
},
{
"english": "female German (dated)",
"roman": "némka",
"word": "не́мка"
},
{
"roman": "Germánija",
"word": "Герма́ния"
},
{
"roman": "germánski",
"word": "герма́нски"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ец",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Male people",
"bg:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"male German"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"German",
"German"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "герма́нец"
}
],
"tags": [
"German",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛmɛt͡s]"
}
],
"word": "немец"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*němьcь",
"4": "",
"5": "foreigner, German"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "немо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian немо́й (nemój)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), from *němъ (“mute”). Cognate with Russian немо́й (nemój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "не́мец",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "némec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "неме́цкий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мец",
"roman": "némec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцы",
"roman": "némcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "némca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцев",
"roman": "némcev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцу",
"roman": "némcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцам",
"roman": "némcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мца",
"roman": "némca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцев",
"roman": "némcev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцем",
"roman": "némcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцами",
"roman": "némcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мце",
"roman": "némce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "не́мцах",
"roman": "némcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не́мец",
"2": "*",
"a": "an",
"adj": "неме́цкий",
"f": "не́мка"
},
"expansion": "не́мец • (némec) m anim (genitive не́мца, nominative plural не́мцы, genitive plural не́мцев, feminine не́мка, relational adjective неме́цкий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Fritz(es); derogatory term",
"roman": "nemčurá",
"word": "немчура́"
},
{
"roman": "Germánija",
"word": "Герма́ния"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alexander Korzhakov",
"ref": "1997, Александр Коржаков [Alexander Korzhakov], “За дирижёрским пультом”, in Борис Ельцин: от рассвета до заката, Москва: Интербук; English translation from Boris Yeltsin: From Dawn to Dusk, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Némec zakrýl glazá, pošatnúlsja, no upástʹ ne uspél — Kuznecóv mgnovénno jevó podxvatíl.",
"text": "Не́мец закры́л глаза́, пошатну́лся, но упа́сть не успе́л — Кузнецо́в мгнове́нно его́ подхвати́л.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"German, German man"
],
"links": [
[
"German",
"German"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"foreigner"
],
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) foreigner"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲemʲɪt͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-немец.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ně́mec",
"word": "нѣ́мецъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "немец"
}
Download raw JSONL data for немец meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.