See напрям on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dvonaprjamni",
"word": "двонапрямни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dvonaprjamovi",
"word": "двонапрямови"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jednakonaprjamni",
"word": "єднаконапрямни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jednakonaprjamovi",
"word": "єднаконапрямови"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jednonaprjamni",
"word": "єднонапрямни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jednonaprjamovi",
"word": "єднонапрямови"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "istonaprjamni",
"word": "истонапрямни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "istonaprjamovi",
"word": "истонапрямови"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rižnonaprjamni",
"word": "рижнонапрямни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rižnonaprjamovi",
"word": "рижнонапрямови"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naprjamka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "напрямка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "unaprjamic",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "унапрямиц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "unaprjamovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "унапрямовац"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "uk",
"3": "на́прям",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Ukrainian на́прям (náprjam)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Ukrainian на́прям (náprjam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naprjam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "напрям",
"roman": "naprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрями",
"roman": "naprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряму",
"roman": "naprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямох",
"roman": "naprjamox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряму",
"roman": "naprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямом",
"roman": "naprjamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напрям",
"roman": "naprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрями",
"roman": "naprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямом",
"roman": "naprjamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямами",
"roman": "naprjamami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряме",
"roman": "naprjame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямох",
"roman": "naprjamox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряму",
"roman": "naprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "напрями",
"roman": "naprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-in",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "напрям (naprjam) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "напрям (naprjam) m inan",
"name": "rsk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"на‧прям"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "напрям",
"10": "напрямом",
"11": "напрями",
"12": "напрямами",
"13": "напрямох",
"14": "напрями",
"2": "напряму",
"3": "напряму",
"4": "напрям",
"5": "напрямом",
"6": "напряме",
"7": "напряму",
"8": "напрями",
"9": "напрямох"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"route, direction"
],
"id": "en-напрям-rsk-noun--WH~6jot",
"links": [
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course, trend, tendency"
],
"id": "en-напрям-rsk-noun-LGZOGysl",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тенденция"
},
{
"word": "тренд"
},
{
"word": "цек"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaprjam]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aprjam"
}
],
"word": "напрям"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "напрям",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: напрям (naprjam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: напрям (naprjam)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "на́прям",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "náprjam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряму",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прям",
"roman": "náprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"roman": "náprjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряму",
"roman": "náprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямів",
"roman": "náprjamiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямові",
"roman": "náprjamovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряму",
"roman": "náprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямам",
"roman": "náprjamam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прям",
"roman": "náprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"roman": "náprjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямом",
"roman": "náprjamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямами",
"roman": "náprjamamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямі",
"roman": "náprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямах",
"roman": "náprjamax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряме",
"roman": "náprjame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"roman": "náprjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́прям<genu>"
},
"expansion": "на́прям • (náprjam) m inan (genitive на́пряму, nominative plural на́прями, genitive plural на́прямів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́прям<genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"direction, trend, tendency, course"
],
"id": "en-напрям-uk-noun-ErGInERQ",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "на́прямок"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaprʲɐm]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-напрям.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "напрям"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/aprjam",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/aprjam/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dvonaprjamni",
"word": "двонапрямни"
},
{
"roman": "dvonaprjamovi",
"word": "двонапрямови"
},
{
"roman": "jednakonaprjamni",
"word": "єднаконапрямни"
},
{
"roman": "jednakonaprjamovi",
"word": "єднаконапрямови"
},
{
"roman": "jednonaprjamni",
"word": "єднонапрямни"
},
{
"roman": "jednonaprjamovi",
"word": "єднонапрямови"
},
{
"roman": "istonaprjamni",
"word": "истонапрямни"
},
{
"roman": "istonaprjamovi",
"word": "истонапрямови"
},
{
"roman": "rižnonaprjamni",
"word": "рижнонапрямни"
},
{
"roman": "rižnonaprjamovi",
"word": "рижнонапрямови"
},
{
"roman": "naprjamka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "напрямка"
},
{
"roman": "unaprjamic",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "унапрямиц"
},
{
"roman": "unaprjamovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "унапрямовац"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "uk",
"3": "на́прям",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Ukrainian на́прям (náprjam)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Ukrainian на́прям (náprjam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naprjam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "напрям",
"roman": "naprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрями",
"roman": "naprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряму",
"roman": "naprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямох",
"roman": "naprjamox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряму",
"roman": "naprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямом",
"roman": "naprjamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напрям",
"roman": "naprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрями",
"roman": "naprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямом",
"roman": "naprjamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямами",
"roman": "naprjamami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряме",
"roman": "naprjame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напрямох",
"roman": "naprjamox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напряму",
"roman": "naprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "напрями",
"roman": "naprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-in",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "напрям (naprjam) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "напрям (naprjam) m inan",
"name": "rsk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"на‧прям"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "напрям",
"10": "напрямом",
"11": "напрями",
"12": "напрямами",
"13": "напрямох",
"14": "напрями",
"2": "напряму",
"3": "напряму",
"4": "напрям",
"5": "напрямом",
"6": "напряме",
"7": "напряму",
"8": "напрями",
"9": "напрямох"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"route, direction"
],
"links": [
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course, trend, tendency"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тенденция"
},
{
"word": "тренд"
},
{
"word": "цек"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaprjam]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aprjam"
}
],
"word": "напрям"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "напрям",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: напрям (naprjam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: напрям (naprjam)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "на́прям",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "náprjam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряму",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прям",
"roman": "náprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"roman": "náprjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряму",
"roman": "náprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямів",
"roman": "náprjamiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямові",
"roman": "náprjamovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряму",
"roman": "náprjamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямам",
"roman": "náprjamam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прям",
"roman": "náprjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"roman": "náprjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямом",
"roman": "náprjamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямами",
"roman": "náprjamamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямі",
"roman": "náprjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прямах",
"roman": "náprjamax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́пряме",
"roman": "náprjame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́прями",
"roman": "náprjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́прям<genu>"
},
"expansion": "на́прям • (náprjam) m inan (genitive на́пряму, nominative plural на́прями, genitive plural на́прямів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́прям<genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"direction, trend, tendency, course"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "на́прямок"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaprʲɐm]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-напрям.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "напрям"
}
Download raw JSONL data for напрям meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.