"накълва" meaning in All languages combined

See накълва on Wiktionary

Verb [Bulgarian]

IPA: [nɐkɐɫˈvɤ], [nɐkɐɫˈva]
Head templates: {{bg-verb|накълва́|pf|impf=накълва́вам}} накълва́ • (nakǎlvá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective накълва́вам) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|накълва́<1.2.pf.tr>}} Forms: накълва́ [canonical], nakǎlvá [romanization], накълва́вам [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], - [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], накълва́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], накълвя́л [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], накълва́н [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], - [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], накълва́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], накълва́ният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], - [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], - [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], накълва́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], накълва́ния [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], - [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], накълва́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], накълвя́ла [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], накълва́на [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], - [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], накълва́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], накълва́ната [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], - [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], накълва́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], накълвя́ло [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], накълва́но [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], - [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], - [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], - [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], накълва́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], накълва́ното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], - [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], - [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], - [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], накълва́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], накълве́ли [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], накълва́ни [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], - [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], - [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], - [active, definite, participle, plural, present], накълва́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], накълва́ните [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], - [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], - [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], накълва́ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], накълве́ш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], накълве́ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], накълве́м [first-person, indicative, plural, present], накълве́те [indicative, plural, present, second-person], накълва́т [indicative, plural, present, third-person], накълвя́х [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], накълве́ше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], накълве́ше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], накълвя́хме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], накълвя́хте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], накълвя́ха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], накълва́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], накълва́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], накълва́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], накълва́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], накълва́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], накълва́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], накълви́ [imperative, second-person, singular], накълве́те [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (of a bird) to spoil something by pecking
    Sense id: en-накълва-bg-verb--VLljGiM Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 38 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 18 33 33
  2. (figuratively) to cram up, to swot up, to mug up Tags: figuratively Synonyms: назубря
    Sense id: en-накълва-bg-verb-ScLRxjSA Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 38 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 18 33 33

Verb [Bulgarian]

IPA: [nɐkɐɫˈvɤ], [nɐkɐɫˈva] Forms: накълва́ [canonical], nakǎlvá [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bg|verb form|head=накълва́}} накълва́ • (nakǎlvá)
  1. second-person singular aorist indicative of накълва́ (nakǎlvá) Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, second-person, singular Form of: накълва́ (extra: nakǎlvá)
    Sense id: en-накълва-bg-verb-vN-Z4pT- Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 38 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 18 33 33
  2. third-person singular aorist indicative of накълва́ (nakǎlvá) Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, singular, third-person Form of: накълва́ (extra: nakǎlvá)
    Sense id: en-накълва-bg-verb-NbBQVujN Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 38 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 18 33 33
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakǎlvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́вам",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́л",
      "roman": "nakǎlvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́л",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́н",
      "roman": "nakǎlván",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лият",
      "roman": "nakǎlválijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ният",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лия",
      "roman": "nakǎlválija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ния",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ла",
      "roman": "nakǎlvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́ла",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́на",
      "roman": "nakǎlvána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лата",
      "roman": "nakǎlválata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ната",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ло",
      "roman": "nakǎlválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́ло",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́но",
      "roman": "nakǎlváno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лото",
      "roman": "nakǎlváloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ното",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ли",
      "roman": "nakǎlváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ли",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ни",
      "roman": "nakǎlváni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лите",
      "roman": "nakǎlválite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ните",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ш",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́м",
      "roman": "nakǎlvém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́те",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́т",
      "roman": "nakǎlvát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́х",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ше",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ше",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́хме",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́хте",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́ха",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́х",
      "roman": "nakǎlváh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́хме",
      "roman": "nakǎlváhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́хте",
      "roman": "nakǎlváhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ха",
      "roman": "nakǎlváha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълви́",
      "roman": "nakǎlví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́те",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накълва́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "накълва́вам"
      },
      "expansion": "накълва́ • (nakǎlvá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective накълва́вам)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накълва́<1.2.pf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil something by pecking"
      ],
      "id": "en-накълва-bg-verb--VLljGiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "pecking",
          "pecking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bird) to spoil something by pecking"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bird"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cram up, to swot up, to mug up"
      ],
      "id": "en-накълва-bg-verb-ScLRxjSA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cram up",
          "cram up"
        ],
        [
          "swot up",
          "swot up"
        ],
        [
          "mug up",
          "mug up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to cram up, to swot up, to mug up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "назубря"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈvɤ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈva]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "накълва"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakǎlvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "накълва́"
      },
      "expansion": "накълва́ • (nakǎlvá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nakǎlvá",
          "word": "накълва́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular aorist indicative of накълва́ (nakǎlvá)"
      ],
      "id": "en-накълва-bg-verb-vN-Z4pT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "накълва́",
          "накълва#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nakǎlvá",
          "word": "накълва́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular aorist indicative of накълва́ (nakǎlvá)"
      ],
      "id": "en-накълва-bg-verb-NbBQVujN",
      "links": [
        [
          "накълва́",
          "накълва#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈvɤ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈva]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "накълва"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 1.2 verbs",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian perfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakǎlvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́вам",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́л",
      "roman": "nakǎlvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́л",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́н",
      "roman": "nakǎlván",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лият",
      "roman": "nakǎlválijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ният",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лия",
      "roman": "nakǎlválija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ния",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ла",
      "roman": "nakǎlvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́ла",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́на",
      "roman": "nakǎlvána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лата",
      "roman": "nakǎlválata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ната",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ло",
      "roman": "nakǎlválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́ло",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́но",
      "roman": "nakǎlváno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лото",
      "roman": "nakǎlváloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ното",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ли",
      "roman": "nakǎlváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ли",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ни",
      "roman": "nakǎlváni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́лите",
      "roman": "nakǎlválite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ните",
      "roman": "nakǎlvánite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ш",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́м",
      "roman": "nakǎlvém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́те",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́т",
      "roman": "nakǎlvát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́х",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ше",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́ше",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́хме",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́хте",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълвя́ха",
      "roman": "nakǎlvjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́х",
      "roman": "nakǎlváh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "roman": "nakǎlvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́хме",
      "roman": "nakǎlváhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́хте",
      "roman": "nakǎlváhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълва́ха",
      "roman": "nakǎlváha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълви́",
      "roman": "nakǎlví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накълве́те",
      "roman": "nakǎlvéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накълва́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "накълва́вам"
      },
      "expansion": "накълва́ • (nakǎlvá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective накълва́вам)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накълва́<1.2.pf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil something by pecking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "pecking",
          "pecking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bird) to spoil something by pecking"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bird"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cram up, to swot up, to mug up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cram up",
          "cram up"
        ],
        [
          "swot up",
          "swot up"
        ],
        [
          "mug up",
          "mug up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to cram up, to swot up, to mug up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "назубря"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈvɤ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈva]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "накълва"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 1.2 verbs",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian perfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накълва́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakǎlvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "накълва́"
      },
      "expansion": "накълва́ • (nakǎlvá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nakǎlvá",
          "word": "накълва́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular aorist indicative of накълва́ (nakǎlvá)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "накълва́",
          "накълва#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nakǎlvá",
          "word": "накълва́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular aorist indicative of накълва́ (nakǎlvá)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "накълва́",
          "накълва#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈvɤ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐɫˈva]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "накълва"
}

Download raw JSONL data for накълва meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: накълва/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'p', 'imperative', 'c', 'i', 'first-person', 'f', 'n', 'e', 'r', 'v', 'a', 's', 'singular', 'conditional', 't'}",
  "path": [
    "накълва"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "накълва",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: накълва/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'p', 'c', 'f', 'n', 'e', 'r', 'a', 's', 'singular', 't', 'imperative', 'i', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'third-person', 'v', 'conditional'}",
  "path": [
    "накълва"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "накълва",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: накълва/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'p', 'c', 'plural', 'f', 'n', 'e', 'r', 'a', 's', 't', 'imperative', 'i', 'first-person', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'v', 'conditional'}",
  "path": [
    "накълва"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "накълва",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: накълва/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'p', 'c', 'plural', 'f', 'n', 'e', 'r', 'a', 's', 't', 'imperative', 'i', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'third-person', 'v', 'conditional'}",
  "path": [
    "накълва"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "накълва",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.