"мушмула" meaning in All languages combined

See мушмула on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [moʃmoɫɐ] Forms: mušmula [romanization]
Head templates: {{bg-noun|мушмула|f}} мушмула • (mušmula) f
  1. medlar
    Sense id: en-мушмула-bg-noun-n5d5EOzq Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈmuʃmuɫa]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|ota|مشمله|tr=muşmula}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), {{der|mk|el|μούσμουλο}} Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo) Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|мушмули}} мушмула • (mušmula) f (plural мушмули) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|мушмул}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=мушмулје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=мушмулине|def_dist_sg=мушмулана|def_prox_pl=мушмуливе|def_prox_sg=мушмулава|def_unsp_pl=мушмулите|def_unsp_sg=мушмулата|ind_pl=мушмули|ind_sg=мушмула|n=|voc_pl=мушмули|voc_sg=мушмуло}} Forms: mušmula [romanization], мушмули [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], мушмула [indefinite, singular], мушмули [indefinite, plural], мушмулата [definite, singular, unspecified], мушмулите [definite, plural, unspecified], мушмулава [definite, proximal, singular], мушмуливе [definite, plural, proximal], мушмулана [definite, distal, singular], мушмулине [definite, distal, plural], мушмуло [singular, vocative], мушмули [plural, vocative]
  1. loquat Categories (lifeform): Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-мушмула-mk-noun-a~EXwuMx Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 29 33 38 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 32 21 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 21 8 8
  2. medlar Categories (lifeform): Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-мушмула-mk-noun-n5d5EOzq Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 29 33 38 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 32 21 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 21 8 8
  3. the fruit of the tree Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-мушмула-mk-noun-S1FyOrYV Disambiguation of Fruits: 29 29 42 Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 29 33 38 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 32 21 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 21 8 8

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [mʊʂmʊˈɫa]
Etymology: Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula, from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). As the Crimean Russian term, due to the submediterranean climate preferred by the plant it has succeeded in displacing the forms of the word ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”) used for the medlar as the native Russian term. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|crh|muşmula}} Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula, {{der|ru|ota|مشمله|tr=muşmula}} Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), {{der|ru|el|μούσμουλο}} Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|мушмула́}} мушмула́ • (mušmulá) f inan (genitive мушмулы́, nominative plural мушму́лы, genitive plural мушму́л) Forms: мушмула́ [canonical], mušmulá [romanization], мушмулы́ [genitive], мушму́лы [nominative, plural], мушму́л [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], мушмула́ [nominative, singular], мушму́лы [nominative, plural], мушмулы́ [genitive, singular], мушму́л [genitive, plural], мушмуле́ [dative, singular], мушму́лам [dative, plural], мушмулу́ [accusative, singular], мушму́лы [accusative, plural], мушмуло́й [instrumental, singular], мушмуло́ю [instrumental, singular], мушму́лами [instrumental, plural], мушмуле́ [prepositional, singular], мушму́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. medlar Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-мушмула-ru-noun-n5d5EOzq Disambiguation of Fruits: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 57 43 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 50 50
  2. loquat Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-мушмула-ru-noun-a~EXwuMx Disambiguation of Fruits: 50 50 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 50 50

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /mǔʃmula/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|مشمله|tr=muşmula}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), {{der|sh|el|μούσμουλο}} Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=му̀шмула}} му̀шмула f (Latin spelling mùšmula) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|мушмула|мушмуле|мушмуле|мушмула|мушмули|мушмулама|мушмулу|мушмуле|мушмуло|мушмуле|мушмули|мушмулама|мушмулом|мушмулама}} Forms: му̀шмула [canonical, feminine], mùšmula [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мушмула [nominative, singular], мушмуле [nominative, plural], мушмуле [genitive, singular], мушмула [genitive, plural], мушмули [dative, singular], мушмулама [dative, plural], мушмулу [accusative, singular], мушмуле [accusative, plural], мушмуло [singular, vocative], мушмуле [plural, vocative], мушмули [locative, singular], мушмулама [locative, plural], мушмулом [instrumental, singular], мушмулама [instrumental, plural]
  1. medlar (tree) Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-мушмула-sh-noun-dmNbGiFg Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mušmula",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мушмула",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "мушмула • (mušmula) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-bg-noun-n5d5EOzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[moʃmoɫɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مشمله",
        "tr": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "μούσμουλο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mušmula",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула",
      "roman": "mušmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "roman": "mušmuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулата",
      "roman": "mušmulata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулите",
      "roman": "mušmulite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулава",
      "roman": "mušmulava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуливе",
      "roman": "mušmulive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулана",
      "roman": "mušmulana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулине",
      "roman": "mušmuline",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло",
      "roman": "mušmulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "roman": "mušmuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "мушмули"
      },
      "expansion": "мушмула • (mušmula) f (plural мушмули)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мушмул"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "мушмулје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "мушмулине",
        "def_dist_sg": "мушмулана",
        "def_prox_pl": "мушмуливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "мушмулава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "мушмулите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "мушмулата",
        "ind_pl": "мушмули",
        "ind_sg": "мушмула",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "мушмули",
        "voc_sg": "мушмуло"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 21 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 21 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "mk:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loquat"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-mk-noun-a~EXwuMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 21 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 21 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "mk:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He climbed to the top of the medlar tree.",
          "roman": "Toj se iskači na vrvot na mušmulata.",
          "text": "Тој се искачи на врвот на мушмулата.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-mk-noun-n5d5EOzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 21 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 21 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "mk:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "mk:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like the taste of medlars.",
          "roman": "Mene mi se dopaǵa vkusot na mušmulata.",
          "text": "Мене ми се допаѓа вкусот на мушмулата.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fruit of the tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-mk-noun-S1FyOrYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuʃmuɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "crh",
        "3": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مشمله",
        "tr": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "μούσμουλο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula, from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). As the Crimean Russian term, due to the submediterranean climate preferred by the plant it has succeeded in displacing the forms of the word ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”) used for the medlar as the native Russian term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мушмула́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mušmulá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула́",
      "roman": "mušmulá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "roman": "mušmúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулы́",
      "roman": "mušmulý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́л",
      "roman": "mušmúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле́",
      "roman": "mušmulé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лам",
      "roman": "mušmúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулу́",
      "roman": "mušmulú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "roman": "mušmúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло́й",
      "roman": "mušmulój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло́ю",
      "roman": "mušmulóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лами",
      "roman": "mušmúlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле́",
      "roman": "mušmulé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лах",
      "roman": "mušmúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "мушмула́"
      },
      "expansion": "мушмула́ • (mušmulá) f inan (genitive мушмулы́, nominative plural мушму́лы, genitive plural мушму́л)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ru:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "ru:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-ru-noun-n5d5EOzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ru:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loquat"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-ru-noun-a~EXwuMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊʂmʊˈɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مشمله",
        "tr": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "μούσμουλο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му̀шмула",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùšmula",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "му̀шмула"
      },
      "expansion": "му̀шмула f (Latin spelling mùšmula)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "муш‧му‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мушмула",
        "10": "мушмуле",
        "11": "мушмули",
        "12": "мушмулама",
        "13": "мушмулом",
        "14": "мушмулама",
        "2": "мушмуле",
        "3": "мушмуле",
        "4": "мушмула",
        "5": "мушмули",
        "6": "мушмулама",
        "7": "мушмулу",
        "8": "мушмуле",
        "9": "мушмуло"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sh:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "sh:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мушмула-sh-noun-dmNbGiFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mǔʃmula/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mušmula",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мушмула",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "мушмула • (mušmula) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[moʃmoɫɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Greek",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mk:Fruits",
    "mk:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مشمله",
        "tr": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "μούσμουλο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mušmula",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула",
      "roman": "mušmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "roman": "mušmuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулата",
      "roman": "mušmulata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулите",
      "roman": "mušmulite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулава",
      "roman": "mušmulava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуливе",
      "roman": "mušmulive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулана",
      "roman": "mušmulana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулине",
      "roman": "mušmuline",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло",
      "roman": "mušmulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "roman": "mušmuli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "мушмули"
      },
      "expansion": "мушмула • (mušmula) f (plural мушмули)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мушмул"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "мушмулје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "мушмулине",
        "def_dist_sg": "мушмулана",
        "def_prox_pl": "мушмуливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "мушмулава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "мушмулите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "мушмулата",
        "ind_pl": "мушмули",
        "ind_sg": "мушмула",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "мушмули",
        "voc_sg": "мушмуло"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loquat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He climbed to the top of the medlar tree.",
          "roman": "Toj se iskači na vrvot na mušmulata.",
          "text": "Тој се искачи на врвот на мушмулата.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like the taste of medlars.",
          "roman": "Mene mi se dopaǵa vkusot na mušmulata.",
          "text": "Мене ми се допаѓа вкусот на мушмулата.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fruit of the tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuʃmuɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Crimean Tatar",
    "Russian terms derived from Crimean Tatar",
    "Russian terms derived from Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Fruits",
    "ru:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "crh",
        "3": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مشمله",
        "tr": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "μούσμουλο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula, from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). As the Crimean Russian term, due to the submediterranean climate preferred by the plant it has succeeded in displacing the forms of the word ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”) used for the medlar as the native Russian term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мушмула́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mušmulá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула́",
      "roman": "mušmulá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "roman": "mušmúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулы́",
      "roman": "mušmulý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́л",
      "roman": "mušmúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле́",
      "roman": "mušmulé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лам",
      "roman": "mušmúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулу́",
      "roman": "mušmulú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "roman": "mušmúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло́й",
      "roman": "mušmulój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло́ю",
      "roman": "mušmulóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лами",
      "roman": "mušmúlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле́",
      "roman": "mušmulé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лах",
      "roman": "mušmúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "мушмула́"
      },
      "expansion": "мушмула́ • (mušmulá) f inan (genitive мушмулы́, nominative plural мушму́лы, genitive plural мушму́л)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medlar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loquat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊʂmʊˈɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مشمله",
        "tr": "muşmula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "μούσμουλο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му̀шмула",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùšmula",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмула",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуло",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмуле",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмули",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "му̀шмула"
      },
      "expansion": "му̀шмула f (Latin spelling mùšmula)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "муш‧му‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мушмула",
        "10": "мушмуле",
        "11": "мушмули",
        "12": "мушмулама",
        "13": "мушмулом",
        "14": "мушмулама",
        "2": "мушмуле",
        "3": "мушмуле",
        "4": "мушмула",
        "5": "мушмули",
        "6": "мушмулама",
        "7": "мушмулу",
        "8": "мушмуле",
        "9": "мушмуло"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Greek",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "sh:Fruits",
        "sh:Pome fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mǔʃmula/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мушмула meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.