See мушмула on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мушмула meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "muşmula",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"tr": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "el",
"3": "μούσμουλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mušmula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "мушмули"
},
"expansion": "мушмула • (mušmula) f (plural мушмули)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мушмул"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "мушмулје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "мушмулине",
"def_dist_sg": "мушмулана",
"def_prox_pl": "мушмуливе",
"def_prox_sg": "мушмулава",
"def_unsp_pl": "мушмулите",
"def_unsp_sg": "мушмулата",
"ind_pl": "мушмули",
"ind_sg": "мушмула",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "мушмули",
"voc_sg": "мушмуло"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loquat"
],
"id": "en-мушмула-mk-noun-a~EXwuMx",
"links": [
[
"loquat",
"loquat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He climbed to the top of the medlar tree.",
"roman": "Toj se iskači na vrvot na mušmulata.",
"text": "Тој се искачи на врвот на мушмулата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medlar"
],
"id": "en-мушмула-mk-noun-n5d5EOzq",
"links": [
[
"medlar",
"medlar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 57",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "mk:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "mk:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I like the taste of medlars.",
"roman": "Mene mi se dopaǵa vkusot na mušmulata.",
"text": "Мене ми се допаѓа вкусот на мушмулата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fruit of the tree"
],
"id": "en-мушмула-mk-noun-S1FyOrYV",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuʃmuɫa]"
}
],
"word": "мушмула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "crh",
"3": "muşmula",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar muşmula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "crh",
"3": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"tr": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "el",
"3": "μούσμουλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ши́шка",
"t": "strobilus, bulb"
},
"expansion": "ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula, from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). As the Crimean Russian term, due to the submediterranean climate preferred by the plant it has succeeded in displacing the forms of the word ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”) used for the medlar as the native Russian term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мушмула́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mušmulá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула́",
"roman": "mušmulá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лы",
"roman": "mušmúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулы́",
"roman": "mušmulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́л",
"roman": "mušmúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле́",
"roman": "mušmulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лам",
"roman": "mušmúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулу́",
"roman": "mušmulú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лы",
"roman": "mušmúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло́й",
"roman": "mušmulój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло́ю",
"roman": "mušmulóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лами",
"roman": "mušmúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле́",
"roman": "mušmulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лах",
"roman": "mušmúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "мушмула́"
},
"expansion": "мушмула́ • (mušmulá) f inan (genitive мушмулы́, nominative plural мушму́лы, genitive plural мушму́л)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ru:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "ru:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medlar"
],
"id": "en-мушмула-ru-noun-n5d5EOzq",
"links": [
[
"medlar",
"medlar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ru:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loquat"
],
"id": "en-мушмула-ru-noun-a~EXwuMx",
"links": [
[
"loquat",
"loquat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊʂmʊˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "мушмула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "muşmula",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"tr": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "el",
"3": "μούσμουλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "му̀шмула",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mùšmula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "му̀шмула"
},
"expansion": "му̀шмула f (Latin spelling mùšmula)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"муш‧му‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мушмула",
"10": "мушмуле",
"11": "мушмули",
"12": "мушмулама",
"13": "мушмулом",
"14": "мушмулама",
"2": "мушмуле",
"3": "мушмуле",
"4": "мушмула",
"5": "мушмули",
"6": "мушмулама",
"7": "мушмулу",
"8": "мушмуле",
"9": "мушмуло"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "sh:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "sh:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medlar (tree)"
],
"id": "en-мушмула-sh-noun-dmNbGiFg",
"links": [
[
"medlar",
"medlar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǔʃmula/"
}
],
"word": "мушмула"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Greek",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Fruits",
"mk:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "muşmula",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"tr": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "el",
"3": "μούσμουλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mušmula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "мушмули"
},
"expansion": "мушмула • (mušmula) f (plural мушмули)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мушмул"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "мушмулје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "мушмулине",
"def_dist_sg": "мушмулана",
"def_prox_pl": "мушмуливе",
"def_prox_sg": "мушмулава",
"def_unsp_pl": "мушмулите",
"def_unsp_sg": "мушмулата",
"ind_pl": "мушмули",
"ind_sg": "мушмула",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "мушмули",
"voc_sg": "мушмуло"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loquat"
],
"links": [
[
"loquat",
"loquat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He climbed to the top of the medlar tree.",
"roman": "Toj se iskači na vrvot na mušmulata.",
"text": "Тој се искачи на врвот на мушмулата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medlar"
],
"links": [
[
"medlar",
"medlar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I like the taste of medlars.",
"roman": "Mene mi se dopaǵa vkusot na mušmulata.",
"text": "Мене ми се допаѓа вкусот на мушмулата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fruit of the tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuʃmuɫa]"
}
],
"word": "мушмула"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms borrowed from Crimean Tatar",
"Russian terms derived from Crimean Tatar",
"Russian terms derived from Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Fruits",
"ru:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "crh",
"3": "muşmula",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar muşmula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "crh",
"3": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"tr": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "el",
"3": "μούσμουλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ши́шка",
"t": "strobilus, bulb"
},
"expansion": "ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Crimean Tatar muşmula, from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo). As the Crimean Russian term, due to the submediterranean climate preferred by the plant it has succeeded in displacing the forms of the word ши́шка (šíška, “strobilus, bulb”) used for the medlar as the native Russian term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мушмула́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mušmulá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула́",
"roman": "mušmulá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лы",
"roman": "mušmúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулы́",
"roman": "mušmulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́л",
"roman": "mušmúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле́",
"roman": "mušmulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лам",
"roman": "mušmúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулу́",
"roman": "mušmulú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лы",
"roman": "mušmúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло́й",
"roman": "mušmulój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло́ю",
"roman": "mušmulóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лами",
"roman": "mušmúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле́",
"roman": "mušmulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушму́лах",
"roman": "mušmúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "мушмула́"
},
"expansion": "мушмула́ • (mušmulá) f inan (genitive мушмулы́, nominative plural мушму́лы, genitive plural мушму́л)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"medlar"
],
"links": [
[
"medlar",
"medlar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loquat"
],
"links": [
[
"loquat",
"loquat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊʂmʊˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "мушмула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "muşmula",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مشمله",
"tr": "muşmula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "el",
"3": "μούσμουλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مشمله (muşmula), from Greek μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "му̀шмула",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mùšmula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмула",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуло",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмуле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмули",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мушмулама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "му̀шмула"
},
"expansion": "му̀шмула f (Latin spelling mùšmula)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"муш‧му‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мушмула",
"10": "мушмуле",
"11": "мушмули",
"12": "мушмулама",
"13": "мушмулом",
"14": "мушмулама",
"2": "мушмуле",
"3": "мушмуле",
"4": "мушмула",
"5": "мушмули",
"6": "мушмулама",
"7": "мушмулу",
"8": "мушмуле",
"9": "мушмуло"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Fruits",
"sh:Pome fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"medlar (tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"medlar",
"medlar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǔʃmula/"
}
],
"word": "мушмула"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.