"мрачить" meaning in All languages combined

See мрачить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [mrɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]
Etymology: From мрак (mrak) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|мрак|-и́ть}} мрак (mrak) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|мрачи́ть|impf}} мрачи́ть • (mračítʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|мрачи́ть}} Forms: мрачи́ть [canonical], mračítʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], мрачи́ть [imperfective, infinitive], мрача́щий [active, participle, present], мрачи́вший [active, participle, past], мрачи́мый [participle, passive, present], мрачённый [participle, passive, past], мрача́ [adverbial, participle, present], мрачи́в [adverbial, participle, past], мрачи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], мрачу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду мрачи́ть [first-person, future, singular], мрачи́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь мрачи́ть [future, second-person, singular], мрачи́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет мрачи́ть [future, singular, third-person], мрачи́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем мрачи́ть [first-person, future, plural], мрачи́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете мрачи́ть [future, plural, second-person], мрача́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут мрачи́ть [future, plural, third-person], мрачи́ [imperative, singular], мрачи́те [imperative, plural], мрачи́л [masculine, past, singular], мрачи́ли [masculine, past, plural], мрачи́ла [feminine, past, singular], мрачи́ли [feminine, past, plural], мрачи́ло [neuter, past, singular], мрачи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to darken, to cover with gloom Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-мрачить-ru-verb-~43xrMGz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 53 47
  2. (dated, figurative) to make sad, to sadden Tags: dated, figuratively
    Sense id: en-мрачить-ru-verb-mynsJjqP Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: омрачи́ть (omračítʹ) [perfective], омрача́ть (omračátʹ) [imperfective], омрачи́ться (omračítʹsja) [perfective], омрача́ться (omračátʹsja) [imperfective], помрачи́ть (pomračítʹ) [perfective], помрача́ть (pomračátʹ) [imperfective], помрачи́ться (pomračítʹsja) [perfective], помрача́ться (pomračátʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: мрак (mrak), мра́чный (mráčnyj), мра́чность (mráčnostʹ), мрачне́ть (mračnétʹ), помрачне́ть (pomračnétʹ)

Download JSON data for мрачить meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "omračítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрачи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "omračátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрача́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "omračítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрачи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "omračátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрача́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomračítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрачи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomračátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрача́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomračítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрачи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomračátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрача́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мрак",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "мрак (mrak) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From мрак (mrak) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mračítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрача́щий",
      "roman": "mračáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́вший",
      "roman": "mračívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́мый",
      "roman": "mračímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачённый",
      "roman": "mračónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрача́",
      "roman": "mračá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́в",
      "roman": "mračív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́вши",
      "roman": "mračívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачу́",
      "roman": "mračú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́шь",
      "roman": "mračíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́т",
      "roman": "mračít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́м",
      "roman": "mračím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́те",
      "roman": "mračíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрача́т",
      "roman": "mračát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́",
      "roman": "mračí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́те",
      "roman": "mračíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́л",
      "roman": "mračíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ли",
      "roman": "mračíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ла",
      "roman": "mračíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ли",
      "roman": "mračíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ло",
      "roman": "mračílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ли",
      "roman": "mračíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мрачи́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "мрачи́ть • (mračítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "мрачи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrak",
      "word": "мрак"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mráčnyj",
      "word": "мра́чный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mráčnostʹ",
      "word": "мра́чность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mračnétʹ",
      "word": "мрачне́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomračnétʹ",
      "word": "помрачне́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken, to cover with gloom"
      ],
      "id": "en-мрачить-ru-verb-~43xrMGz",
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to darken, to cover with gloom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make sad, to sadden"
      ],
      "id": "en-мрачить-ru-verb-mynsJjqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figurative) to make sad, to sadden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mrɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мрачить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "omračítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрачи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omračátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрача́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omračítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрачи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omračátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "омрача́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomračítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрачи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomračátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрача́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomračítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрачи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomračátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "помрача́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мрак",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "мрак (mrak) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From мрак (mrak) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mračítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрача́щий",
      "roman": "mračáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́вший",
      "roman": "mračívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́мый",
      "roman": "mračímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачённый",
      "roman": "mračónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрача́",
      "roman": "mračá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́в",
      "roman": "mračív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́вши",
      "roman": "mračívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачу́",
      "roman": "mračú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́шь",
      "roman": "mračíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́т",
      "roman": "mračít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́м",
      "roman": "mračím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́те",
      "roman": "mračíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрача́т",
      "roman": "mračát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут мрачи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut mračítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́",
      "roman": "mračí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́те",
      "roman": "mračíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́л",
      "roman": "mračíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ли",
      "roman": "mračíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ла",
      "roman": "mračíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ли",
      "roman": "mračíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ло",
      "roman": "mračílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрачи́ли",
      "roman": "mračíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мрачи́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "мрачи́ть • (mračítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "мрачи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mrak",
      "word": "мрак"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mráčnyj",
      "word": "мра́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mráčnostʹ",
      "word": "мра́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mračnétʹ",
      "word": "мрачне́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomračnétʹ",
      "word": "помрачне́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken, to cover with gloom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to darken, to cover with gloom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make sad, to sadden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figurative) to make sad, to sadden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mrɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мрачить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.