See молния on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for молния meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Molniya orbit"
},
"expansion": "English: Molniya orbit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Molniya orbit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мълниꙗ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мълниꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "мълнии"
},
"expansion": "мълнии (mŭlnii)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mъlnьji"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъlnьji",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mьlnьji"
},
"expansion": "*mьlnьji",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mъldnьji"
},
"expansion": "*mъldnьji",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mъldni"
},
"expansion": "*mъldni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*mild-",
"4": "*mild-n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mild-n-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meldʰ-",
"4": "*ml̥dʰ-n-",
"5": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dʰ-n- (“lightning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "муња",
"tr": "munja"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian муња (munja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мълния"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian мълния (mǎlnija)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "måuńa"
},
"expansion": "Polabian måuńa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "môłniô"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian môłniô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "milna",
"t": "hammer of Pērkons"
},
"expansion": "Latvian milna (“hammer of Pērkons”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "mealde"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian mealde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mellt",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Welsh mellt (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Mjǫllnir",
"t": "hammer of Thor"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Mjǫllnir (“hammer of Thor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija), мълнии (mŭlnii), from Proto-Slavic *mъlnьji or *mьlnьji, from earlier *mъldnьji or *mъldni, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mild-n-, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dʰ-n- (“lightning”).\nSlavic cognates include Serbo-Croatian муња (munja), Bulgarian мълния (mǎlnija), Polabian måuńa and Kashubian môłniô. Probable cognates outside Slavic include Latvian milna (“hammer of Pērkons”), Old Prussian mealde, Welsh mellt (“lightning”), Old Norse Mjǫllnir (“hammer of Thor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мо́лния",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mólnija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лний",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лния",
"roman": "mólnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лний",
"roman": "mólnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниям",
"roman": "mólnijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнию",
"roman": "mólniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнией",
"roman": "mólnijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниею",
"roman": "mólnijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниями",
"roman": "mólnijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниях",
"roman": "mólnijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мо́лния"
},
"expansion": "мо́лния • (mólnija) f inan (genitive мо́лнии, nominative plural мо́лнии, genitive plural мо́лний)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "molnijenósnyj",
"word": "молниено́сный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 6 2 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
"orig": "ru:Atmospheric phenomena",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"id": "en-молния-ru-noun-Adtxq4BI",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 49 4 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "ru:Fasteners",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zipper, zip, zip fastener"
],
"id": "en-молния-ru-noun-cYDlVDEf",
"links": [
[
"zipper",
"zipper"
],
[
"zip",
"zip"
],
[
"zip fastener",
"zip fastener"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 66 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Telegraphy",
"orig": "ru:Telegraphy",
"parents": [
"Electronics",
"Telecommunications",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"express telegram"
],
"id": "en-молния-ru-noun-vjWiuxi7",
"links": [
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"telegram",
"telegram"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 4 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 4 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 6 2 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
"orig": "ru:Atmospheric phenomena",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 49 4 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "ru:Fasteners",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 4 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ru:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 6 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "ru:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cigarette lighter"
],
"id": "en-молния-ru-noun-~I-RcmdA",
"links": [
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"lighter",
"lighter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cigarette lighter"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmoɫnʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-молния.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mólnija",
"word": "мо́лнія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "молния"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Atmospheric phenomena",
"ru:Fasteners",
"ru:Light sources",
"ru:Smoking",
"ru:Telegraphy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Molniya orbit"
},
"expansion": "English: Molniya orbit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Molniya orbit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мълниꙗ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мълниꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "мълнии"
},
"expansion": "мълнии (mŭlnii)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mъlnьji"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъlnьji",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mьlnьji"
},
"expansion": "*mьlnьji",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mъldnьji"
},
"expansion": "*mъldnьji",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mъldni"
},
"expansion": "*mъldni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*mild-",
"4": "*mild-n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mild-n-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meldʰ-",
"4": "*ml̥dʰ-n-",
"5": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dʰ-n- (“lightning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "муња",
"tr": "munja"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian муња (munja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мълния"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian мълния (mǎlnija)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "måuńa"
},
"expansion": "Polabian måuńa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "môłniô"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian môłniô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "milna",
"t": "hammer of Pērkons"
},
"expansion": "Latvian milna (“hammer of Pērkons”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "mealde"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian mealde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mellt",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Welsh mellt (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Mjǫllnir",
"t": "hammer of Thor"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Mjǫllnir (“hammer of Thor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija), мълнии (mŭlnii), from Proto-Slavic *mъlnьji or *mьlnьji, from earlier *mъldnьji or *mъldni, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mild-n-, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dʰ-n- (“lightning”).\nSlavic cognates include Serbo-Croatian муња (munja), Bulgarian мълния (mǎlnija), Polabian måuńa and Kashubian môłniô. Probable cognates outside Slavic include Latvian milna (“hammer of Pērkons”), Old Prussian mealde, Welsh mellt (“lightning”), Old Norse Mjǫllnir (“hammer of Thor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мо́лния",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mólnija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лний",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лния",
"roman": "mólnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лний",
"roman": "mólnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниям",
"roman": "mólnijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнию",
"roman": "mólniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнией",
"roman": "mólnijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниею",
"roman": "mólnijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниями",
"roman": "mólnijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лнии",
"roman": "mólnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мо́лниях",
"roman": "mólnijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мо́лния"
},
"expansion": "мо́лния • (mólnija) f inan (genitive мо́лнии, nominative plural мо́лнии, genitive plural мо́лний)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "molnijenósnyj",
"word": "молниено́сный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zipper, zip, zip fastener"
],
"links": [
[
"zipper",
"zipper"
],
[
"zip",
"zip"
],
[
"zip fastener",
"zip fastener"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"express telegram"
],
"links": [
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"telegram",
"telegram"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"cigarette lighter"
],
"links": [
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"lighter",
"lighter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cigarette lighter"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmoɫnʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-молния.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mólnija",
"word": "мо́лнія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "молния"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.