See местоимение on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mestoiménie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"roman": "mestoiménie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нието",
"roman": "mestoiménieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нията",
"roman": "mestoiménijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "местоиме́ние",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "местоиме́ние • (mestoiménie) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "местоиме́ние<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "bg:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "bg:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronoun"
],
"id": "en-местоимение-bg-noun-2JC01ygn",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronoun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛstoiˈmɛniɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Bg-местоимение.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Bg-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Bg-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Bg-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "местоимение"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "местоимени",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: местоимени (mestoimeni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: местоимени (mestoimeni)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́сто",
"3": "-о-",
"4": "и́мя",
"5": "-ие"
},
"expansion": "ме́сто (mésto) + -о- (-o-) + и́мя (ímja) + -ие (-ije)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "pronomen",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin pronomen",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ме́сто (mésto) + -о- (-o-) + и́мя (ímja) + -ие (-ije), a calque of Latin pronomen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mestoiménije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ний",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"roman": "mestoiménije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ний",
"roman": "mestoiménij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нию",
"roman": "mestoiméniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ниям",
"roman": "mestoiménijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"roman": "mestoiménije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нием",
"roman": "mestoiménijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ниями",
"roman": "mestoiménijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нии",
"roman": "mestoiménii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ниях",
"roman": "mestoiménijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "местоиме́ние"
},
"expansion": "местоиме́ние • (mestoiménije) n inan (genitive местоиме́ния, nominative plural местоиме́ния, genitive plural местоиме́ний)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ru:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vozvrátnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "возвра́тное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "voprosítelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "вопроси́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "líčnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "ли́чное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "mestoiménnyj",
"word": "местоиме́нный"
},
{
"roman": "otnosítelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "относи́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pritjažátelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "притяжа́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "ukazátelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "указа́тельное местоиме́ние"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pronouns such as ‘which’ were absent from the letter and all gerunds were sedulously avoided – the Count rarely managed to employ both at one sitting.",
"ref": "1884, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “Глава I”, in Драма на охоте; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., The Shooting Party, London: Penguin Books, 2004:",
"roman": "V pisʹmé otsútstvovalo mestoiménije «kotóryj» i starátelʹno obojdený dejepričástija — to i drugóje rédko udajótsja gráfu v odín prisést.",
"text": "В письме́ отсу́тствовало местоиме́ние «кото́рый» и стара́тельно обойдены́ дееприча́стия — то и друго́е ре́дко удаё́тся гра́фу в оди́н присе́ст.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronoun"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "částʹ réči",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ча́сть ре́чи"
}
],
"id": "en-местоимение-ru-noun-2JC01ygn",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronoun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "městoiménije",
"word": "мѣстоиме́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲɪstəɪˈmʲenʲɪje]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-местоимение.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "местоимение"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mestoiménie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"roman": "mestoiménie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нието",
"roman": "mestoiménieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нията",
"roman": "mestoiménijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "местоиме́ние",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "местоиме́ние • (mestoiménie) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "местоиме́ние<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Grammar",
"bg:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"pronoun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronoun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛstoiˈmɛniɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Bg-местоимение.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Bg-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Bg-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Bg-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "местоимение"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vozvrátnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "возвра́тное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "voprosítelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "вопроси́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "líčnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "ли́чное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "mestoiménnyj",
"word": "местоиме́нный"
},
{
"roman": "otnosítelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "относи́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pritjažátelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "притяжа́тельное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"roman": "ukazátelʹnoje mestoiménije",
"word": "указа́тельное местоиме́ние"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "местоимени",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: местоимени (mestoimeni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: местоимени (mestoimeni)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́сто",
"3": "-о-",
"4": "и́мя",
"5": "-ие"
},
"expansion": "ме́сто (mésto) + -о- (-o-) + и́мя (ímja) + -ие (-ije)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "pronomen",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin pronomen",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ме́сто (mésto) + -о- (-o-) + и́мя (ímja) + -ие (-ije), a calque of Latin pronomen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mestoiménije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ний",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"roman": "mestoiménije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ний",
"roman": "mestoiménij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нию",
"roman": "mestoiméniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ниям",
"roman": "mestoiménijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ние",
"roman": "mestoiménije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ния",
"roman": "mestoiménija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нием",
"roman": "mestoiménijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ниями",
"roman": "mestoiménijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́нии",
"roman": "mestoiménii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "местоиме́ниях",
"roman": "mestoiménijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "местоиме́ние"
},
"expansion": "местоиме́ние • (mestoiménije) n inan (genitive местоиме́ния, nominative plural местоиме́ния, genitive plural местоиме́ний)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "částʹ réči",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ча́сть ре́чи"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 6-syllable words",
"Russian compound terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms calqued from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pronouns such as ‘which’ were absent from the letter and all gerunds were sedulously avoided – the Count rarely managed to employ both at one sitting.",
"ref": "1884, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “Глава I”, in Драма на охоте; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., The Shooting Party, London: Penguin Books, 2004:",
"roman": "V pisʹmé otsútstvovalo mestoiménije «kotóryj» i starátelʹno obojdený dejepričástija — to i drugóje rédko udajótsja gráfu v odín prisést.",
"text": "В письме́ отсу́тствовало местоиме́ние «кото́рый» и стара́тельно обойдены́ дееприча́стия — то и друго́е ре́дко удаё́тся гра́фу в оди́н присе́ст.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronoun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronoun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲɪstəɪˈmʲenʲɪje]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-местоимение.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "městoiménije",
"word": "мѣстоиме́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "местоимение"
}
Download raw JSONL data for местоимение meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.