See мерник on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*měrьnikъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měrьnikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ме́ря",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "ме́ря (mérja, “to measure”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *měrьnikъ. Morphologically, equivalent to ме́ря (mérja, “to measure”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́рник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mérnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рник",
"roman": "mérnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рници",
"roman": "mérnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рникът",
"roman": "mérnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рниците",
"roman": "mérnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рника",
"roman": "mérnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рниците",
"roman": "mérnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рника",
"roman": "mérnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́рник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ме́рник • (mérnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́рник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "measuring device",
"roman": "izmervátel",
"word": "измерва́тел"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gauge",
"roman": "mer",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "мер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "measure",
"roman": "mjárka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ме́рамя́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "measuring device",
"roman": "merílka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "мери́ломери́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 5 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 3 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "telescopic sight, scope",
"roman": "optíčeski mérnik",
"text": "опти́чески ме́рник",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hindsight, aimer (part of a projectile weapon used for aiming at a target)"
],
"id": "en-мерник-bg-noun-z4r1fIXN",
"links": [
[
"hindsight",
"hindsight"
],
[
"aimer",
"aimer"
],
[
"projectile weapon",
"w:Ranged weapon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"measure"
],
"id": "en-мерник-bg-noun-FQFmFoJ5",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) measure"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мя́рка"
},
{
"word": "шини́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "мерник"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mernik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мерници",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мерник",
"roman": "mernik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мерници",
"roman": "mernici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мерникот",
"roman": "mernikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мерниците",
"roman": "mernicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мерников",
"roman": "mernikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мернициве",
"roman": "mernicive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "мерникон",
"roman": "mernikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мерницине",
"roman": "mernicine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мернику",
"roman": "merniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мерници",
"roman": "mernici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мерника",
"roman": "mernika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "мерници"
},
"expansion": "мерник • (mernik) m (plural мерници)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"мер‧ник"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "мерниц",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "мерникје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "мерника",
"def_dist_pl": "мерницине",
"def_dist_sg": "мерникон",
"def_prox_pl": "мернициве",
"def_prox_sg": "мерников",
"def_unsp_pl": "мерниците",
"def_unsp_sg": "мерникот",
"ind_pl": "мерници",
"ind_sg": "мерник",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "мерници",
"voc_sg": "мернику",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criterion, standard"
],
"id": "en-мерник-mk-noun-lq6x0sgV",
"links": [
[
"criterion",
"criterion"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measure, measuring device, measuring tool, gauge"
],
"id": "en-мерник-mk-noun-tiXHb1Lt",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"measuring",
"measuring"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"gauge",
"gauge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrnik]"
}
],
"word": "мерник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*měrьnikъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měrьnikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ме́ря",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "ме́ря (mérja, “to measure”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *měrьnikъ. Morphologically, equivalent to ме́ря (mérja, “to measure”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́рник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mérnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рник",
"roman": "mérnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рници",
"roman": "mérnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рникът",
"roman": "mérnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рниците",
"roman": "mérnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рника",
"roman": "mérnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рниците",
"roman": "mérnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рника",
"roman": "mérnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́рник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ме́рник • (mérnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́рник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "measuring device",
"roman": "izmervátel",
"word": "измерва́тел"
},
{
"english": "gauge",
"roman": "mer",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "мер"
},
{
"english": "measure",
"roman": "mjárka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ме́рамя́рка"
},
{
"english": "measuring device",
"roman": "merílka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "мери́ломери́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "telescopic sight, scope",
"roman": "optíčeski mérnik",
"text": "опти́чески ме́рник",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hindsight, aimer (part of a projectile weapon used for aiming at a target)"
],
"links": [
[
"hindsight",
"hindsight"
],
[
"aimer",
"aimer"
],
[
"projectile weapon",
"w:Ranged weapon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dated terms",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"measure"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) measure"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мя́рка"
},
{
"word": "шини́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "мерник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mernik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мерници",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мерник",
"roman": "mernik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мерници",
"roman": "mernici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мерникот",
"roman": "mernikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мерниците",
"roman": "mernicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "мерников",
"roman": "mernikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мернициве",
"roman": "mernicive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "мерникон",
"roman": "mernikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мерницине",
"roman": "mernicine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мернику",
"roman": "merniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "мерници",
"roman": "mernici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мерника",
"roman": "mernika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "мерници"
},
"expansion": "мерник • (mernik) m (plural мерници)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"мер‧ник"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "мерниц",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "мерникје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "мерника",
"def_dist_pl": "мерницине",
"def_dist_sg": "мерникон",
"def_prox_pl": "мернициве",
"def_prox_sg": "мерников",
"def_unsp_pl": "мерниците",
"def_unsp_sg": "мерникот",
"ind_pl": "мерници",
"ind_sg": "мерник",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "мерници",
"voc_sg": "мернику",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criterion, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"criterion",
"criterion"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measure, measuring device, measuring tool, gauge"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"measuring",
"measuring"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"gauge",
"gauge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrnik]"
}
],
"word": "мерник"
}
Download raw JSONL data for мерник meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.