See меркнуть on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for меркнуть meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pomérknutʹ",
"word": "поме́ркнуть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merHk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мьркнути",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic мьркнути (mĭrknuti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мьркнути"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мьркнути (mĭrknuti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mь̀rknǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mь̀rknǫti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "морок"
},
"expansion": "морок (morok)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мрак"
},
"expansion": "мрак (mrak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мерца́ть"
},
"expansion": "мерца́ть (mercátʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мьркнути (mĭrknuti), from Proto-Slavic *mь̀rknǫti. Cognate to морок (morok), мрак (mrak), мерца́ть (mercátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́ркнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mérknutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поме́ркнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнущий",
"roman": "mérknuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнувший",
"roman": "mérknuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнув",
"roman": "mérknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнувши",
"roman": "mérknuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркну",
"roman": "mérknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdu mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнешь",
"roman": "mérknešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdešʹ mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнет",
"roman": "mérknet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdet mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнем",
"roman": "mérknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdem mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнете",
"roman": "mérknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdete mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнут",
"roman": "mérknut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdut mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркни",
"roman": "mérkni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркните",
"roman": "mérknite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рк",
"roman": "mérk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнул",
"roman": "mérknul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркли",
"roman": "mérkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркла",
"roman": "mérkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркли",
"roman": "mérkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркло",
"roman": "mérklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркли",
"roman": "mérkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́ркнуть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поме́ркнуть"
},
"expansion": "ме́ркнуть • (mérknutʹ) impf (perfective поме́ркнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "3°a(5)(6)",
"3": "ме́ркнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "smerkátʹsja",
"word": "смерка́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "súmerki",
"word": "су́мерки"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow dark/dim"
],
"id": "en-меркнуть-ru-verb-HG776-Nw",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "his fame dwindled",
"roman": "jevó sláva pomérkla",
"text": "его́ сла́ва поме́ркла",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fade, to wane"
],
"id": "en-меркнуть-ru-verb-3vAQMrxa",
"links": [
[
"fade",
"fade"
],
[
"wane",
"wane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pale (before)"
],
"id": "en-меркнуть-ru-verb-yJz57l-G",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲerknʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "меркнуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3°a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *merHk-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pomérknutʹ",
"word": "поме́ркнуть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merHk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мьркнути",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic мьркнути (mĭrknuti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мьркнути"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мьркнути (mĭrknuti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mь̀rknǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mь̀rknǫti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "морок"
},
"expansion": "морок (morok)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мрак"
},
"expansion": "мрак (mrak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мерца́ть"
},
"expansion": "мерца́ть (mercátʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мьркнути (mĭrknuti), from Proto-Slavic *mь̀rknǫti. Cognate to морок (morok), мрак (mrak), мерца́ть (mercátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́ркнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mérknutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поме́ркнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнущий",
"roman": "mérknuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнувший",
"roman": "mérknuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнув",
"roman": "mérknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнувши",
"roman": "mérknuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркну",
"roman": "mérknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdu mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнешь",
"roman": "mérknešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdešʹ mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнет",
"roman": "mérknet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdet mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнем",
"roman": "mérknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdem mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнете",
"roman": "mérknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdete mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнут",
"roman": "mérknut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ме́ркнуть",
"roman": "búdut mérknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркни",
"roman": "mérkni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркните",
"roman": "mérknite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́рк",
"roman": "mérk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркнул",
"roman": "mérknul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркли",
"roman": "mérkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркла",
"roman": "mérkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркли",
"roman": "mérkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркло",
"roman": "mérklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ркли",
"roman": "mérkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́ркнуть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поме́ркнуть"
},
"expansion": "ме́ркнуть • (mérknutʹ) impf (perfective поме́ркнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "3°a(5)(6)",
"3": "ме́ркнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "smerkátʹsja",
"word": "смерка́ться"
},
{
"roman": "súmerki",
"word": "су́мерки"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grow dark/dim"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "his fame dwindled",
"roman": "jevó sláva pomérkla",
"text": "его́ сла́ва поме́ркла",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fade, to wane"
],
"links": [
[
"fade",
"fade"
],
[
"wane",
"wane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pale (before)"
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲerknʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "меркнуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.