See мелок on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мелок meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мел",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "мел (mel) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "мел (mel) + -о́к (-ók)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мело́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мелки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мело́к",
"roman": "melók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелки́",
"roman": "melkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́",
"roman": "melká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелко́в",
"roman": "melkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелку́",
"roman": "melkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́м",
"roman": "melkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мело́к",
"roman": "melók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелки́",
"roman": "melkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелко́м",
"roman": "melkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́ми",
"roman": "melkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелке́",
"roman": "melké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́х",
"roman": "melkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "мело́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "мело́к • (melók) m inan (genitive мелка́, nominative plural мелки́, genitive plural мелко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chalk (a small piece of chalk used as a writing implement)"
],
"id": "en-мелок-ru-noun-qzIU842H",
"links": [
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick of pastel or similar"
],
"id": "en-мелок-ru-noun-zN5wZMXS",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"pastel",
"pastel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 29 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 8 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 28 6 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "ru:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crayon"
],
"id": "en-мелок-ru-noun-2LGFjiSu",
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, by extension) crayon"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲɪˈɫok]"
}
],
"word": "мелок"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́лок",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mélok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "ме́лок"
},
"expansion": "ме́лок • (mélok)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mélkij",
"word": "ме́лкий"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short masculine singular of ме́лкий (mélkij)"
],
"id": "en-мелок-ru-adj-4PKfrjsu",
"links": [
[
"ме́лкий",
"мелкий#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲeɫək]"
}
],
"word": "мелок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мел",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "мел (mel) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "мел (mel) + -о́к (-ók)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мело́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мелки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мело́к",
"roman": "melók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелки́",
"roman": "melkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́",
"roman": "melká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелко́в",
"roman": "melkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелку́",
"roman": "melkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́м",
"roman": "melkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мело́к",
"roman": "melók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелки́",
"roman": "melkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелко́м",
"roman": "melkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́ми",
"roman": "melkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мелке́",
"roman": "melké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мелка́х",
"roman": "melkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "мело́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "мело́к • (melók) m inan (genitive мелка́, nominative plural мелки́, genitive plural мелко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chalk (a small piece of chalk used as a writing implement)"
],
"links": [
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick of pastel or similar"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"pastel",
"pastel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"crayon"
],
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, by extension) crayon"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲɪˈɫok]"
}
],
"word": "мелок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́лок",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mélok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "ме́лок"
},
"expansion": "ме́лок • (mélok)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mélkij",
"word": "ме́лкий"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short masculine singular of ме́лкий (mélkij)"
],
"links": [
[
"ме́лкий",
"мелкий#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲeɫək]"
}
],
"word": "мелок"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.