See меланхолия on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "меланхо́лия"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian меланхо́лия (melanxólija)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολία",
"4": "",
"5": "blackness of the bile"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian меланхо́лия (melanxólija), from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melanhólija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхоли́чен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"roman": "melanhólija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лията",
"roman": "melanhólijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "меланхо́лия",
"2": "f",
"adj": "меланхоли́чен"
},
"expansion": "меланхо́лия • (melanhólija) f (relational adjective меланхоли́чен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "меланхо́лия</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "bg:Psychology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Sadness",
"orig": "bg:Sadness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"id": "en-меланхолия-bg-noun-4UwDh-XG",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) melancholy"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "melanholík",
"word": "меланхоли́к"
},
{
"roman": "melanholíčka",
"word": "меланхоли́чка"
},
{
"roman": "melanholíčen",
"word": "меланхоли́чен"
},
{
"roman": "melanhólen",
"word": "меланхо́лен"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:меланхолия"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛɫɐnˈxɔlijɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlijɐ"
}
],
"word": "меланхолия"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melanxólija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"roman": "melanxólija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лий",
"roman": "melanxólij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиям",
"roman": "melanxólijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лию",
"roman": "melanxóliju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лией",
"roman": "melanxólijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиею",
"roman": "melanxólijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиями",
"roman": "melanxólijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиях",
"roman": "melanxólijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "меланхо́лия"
},
"expansion": "меланхо́лия • (melanxólija) f inan (genitive меланхо́лии, nominative plural меланхо́лии, genitive plural меланхо́лий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ме",
"лан",
"хо́",
"ли",
"я"
]
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sadness",
"orig": "ru:Sadness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"id": "en-меланхолия-ru-noun-4UwDh-XG",
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "melanxolik",
"word": "меланхолик"
},
{
"roman": "melanxoličnyj",
"word": "меланхоличный"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:меланхолия"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲɪɫɐnˈxolʲɪjə]"
}
],
"word": "меланхолия"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "меланхо́лия"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian меланхо́лия (melanxólija)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολία",
"4": "",
"5": "blackness of the bile"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian меланхо́лия (melanxólija), from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melanhólija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхоли́чен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"roman": "melanhólija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лията",
"roman": "melanhólijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "меланхо́лия",
"2": "f",
"adj": "меланхоли́чен"
},
"expansion": "меланхо́лия • (melanhólija) f (relational adjective меланхоли́чен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "меланхо́лия</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "melanholík",
"word": "меланхоли́к"
},
{
"roman": "melanholíčka",
"word": "меланхоли́чка"
},
{
"roman": "melanholíčen",
"word": "меланхоли́чен"
},
{
"roman": "melanhólen",
"word": "меланхо́лен"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔlijɐ",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔlijɐ/5 syllables",
"bg:Psychology",
"bg:Sadness"
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) melancholy"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:меланхолия"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛɫɐnˈxɔlijɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlijɐ"
}
],
"word": "меланхолия"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melanxólija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лия",
"roman": "melanxólija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лий",
"roman": "melanxólij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиям",
"roman": "melanxólijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лию",
"roman": "melanxóliju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лией",
"roman": "melanxólijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиею",
"roman": "melanxólijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиями",
"roman": "melanxólijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лии",
"roman": "melanxólii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "меланхо́лиях",
"roman": "melanxólijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "меланхо́лия"
},
"expansion": "меланхо́лия • (melanxólija) f inan (genitive меланхо́лии, nominative plural меланхо́лии, genitive plural меланхо́лий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ме",
"лан",
"хо́",
"ли",
"я"
]
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "melanxolik",
"word": "меланхолик"
},
{
"roman": "melanxoličnyj",
"word": "меланхоличный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Sadness"
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:меланхолия"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲɪɫɐnˈxolʲɪjə]"
}
],
"word": "меланхолия"
}
Download raw JSONL data for меланхолия meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.