See матрёшка on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا (mātryūškā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا (mātryūškā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "matryoşka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: matryoşka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: matryoşka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "matrioxka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: matrioxka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: matrioxka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "matrioixca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: matrioixca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: matrioixca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "matrjoška",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: matrjoška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: matrjoška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "matryoshka",
"3": "matrioshka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: matryoshka, matrioshka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: matryoshka, matrioshka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "matrjoška",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: matrjoška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: matrjoška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "matriochka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: matriochka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: matriochka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Matrjoschka",
"3": "Matroschka",
"4": "Matrioschka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Matrjoschka, Matroschka, Matrioschka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Matrjoschka, Matroschka, Matrioschka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "matrjoska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: matrjoska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: matrjoska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "matrioska",
"3": "matriosca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: matrioska, matriosca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: matrioska, matriosca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "マトリョーシカ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "matoryōshika"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: マトリョーシカ (matoryōshika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: マトリョーシカ (matoryōshika)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "마트료시카",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 마트료시카 (mateuryosika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 마트료시카 (mateuryosika)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "瑪特廖什卡",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 瑪特廖什卡 /玛特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 瑪特廖什卡 /玛特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "matrioszka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: matrioszka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: matrioszka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "matrioshka",
"3": "matriosca",
"4": "matryoshka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: matrioshka, matriosca, matryoshka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: matrioshka, matriosca, matryoshka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "matrioșka",
"3": "matrioșca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: matrioșka, matrioșca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: matrioșka, matrioșca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "matrioška",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: matrioška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: matrioška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "matrioska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: matrioska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: matrioska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "matrjosjka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: matrjosjka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: matrjosjka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "matruşka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: matruşka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: matruşka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "матрьо́шка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: матрьо́шка (matrʹóška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: матрьо́шка (matrʹóška)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātrōna",
"t": "matron"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātrōna (“matron”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive form of female name Матрёна (Matrjóna), ultimately from Latin mātrōna (“matron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrjóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшка",
"roman": "matrjóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"roman": "matrjóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"roman": "matrjóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшек",
"roman": "matrjóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшке",
"roman": "matrjóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшкам",
"roman": "matrjóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшку",
"roman": "matrjóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшек",
"roman": "matrjóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшку",
"roman": "matrjóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"roman": "matrjóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшкой",
"roman": "matrjóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшкою",
"roman": "matrjóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшками",
"roman": "matrjóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшке",
"roman": "matrjóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшках",
"roman": "matrjóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "*",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "матрёшка • (matrjóška) f inan or f anim (genitive матрёшки, nominative plural матрёшки, genitive plural матрёшек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "ru:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "ru:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matryoshka, Russian doll"
],
"id": "en-матрёшка-ru-noun-Qe4xpx7N",
"links": [
[
"matryoshka",
"matryoshka#English"
],
[
"Russian doll",
"Russian doll#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:матрёшка"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈtrʲɵʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-матрёшка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "матрёшка"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا (mātryūškā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا (mātryūškā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "matryoşka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: matryoşka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: matryoşka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "matrioxka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: matrioxka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: matrioxka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "matrioixca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: matrioixca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: matrioixca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "matrjoška",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: matrjoška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: matrjoška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "matryoshka",
"3": "matrioshka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: matryoshka, matrioshka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: matryoshka, matrioshka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "matrjoška",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: matrjoška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: matrjoška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "matriochka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: matriochka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: matriochka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Matrjoschka",
"3": "Matroschka",
"4": "Matrioschka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Matrjoschka, Matroschka, Matrioschka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Matrjoschka, Matroschka, Matrioschka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "matrjoska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: matrjoska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: matrjoska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "matrioska",
"3": "matriosca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: matrioska, matriosca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: matrioska, matriosca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "マトリョーシカ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "matoryōshika"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: マトリョーシカ (matoryōshika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: マトリョーシカ (matoryōshika)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "마트료시카",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 마트료시카 (mateuryosika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 마트료시카 (mateuryosika)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "瑪特廖什卡",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 瑪特廖什卡 /玛特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 瑪特廖什卡 /玛特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "matrioszka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: matrioszka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: matrioszka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "matrioshka",
"3": "matriosca",
"4": "matryoshka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: matrioshka, matriosca, matryoshka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: matrioshka, matriosca, matryoshka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "matrioșka",
"3": "matrioșca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: matrioșka, matrioșca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: matrioșka, matrioșca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "matrioška",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: matrioška",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: matrioška"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "matrioska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: matrioska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: matrioska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "matrjosjka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: matrjosjka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: matrjosjka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "matruşka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: matruşka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: matruşka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "матрьо́шка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: матрьо́шка (matrʹóška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: матрьо́шка (matrʹóška)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātrōna",
"t": "matron"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātrōna (“matron”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive form of female name Матрёна (Matrjóna), ultimately from Latin mātrōna (“matron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrjóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшка",
"roman": "matrjóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"roman": "matrjóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"roman": "matrjóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшек",
"roman": "matrjóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшке",
"roman": "matrjóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшкам",
"roman": "matrjóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшку",
"roman": "matrjóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшек",
"roman": "matrjóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшку",
"roman": "matrjóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшки",
"roman": "matrjóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшкой",
"roman": "matrjóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшкою",
"roman": "matrjóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшками",
"roman": "matrjóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшке",
"roman": "matrjóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "матрёшках",
"roman": "matrjóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "*",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "матрёшка • (matrjóška) f inan or f anim (genitive матрёшки, nominative plural матрёшки, genitive plural матрёшек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Russia",
"ru:Toys"
],
"glosses": [
"matryoshka, Russian doll"
],
"links": [
[
"matryoshka",
"matryoshka#English"
],
[
"Russian doll",
"Russian doll#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:матрёшка"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈtrʲɵʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-матрёшка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "матрёшка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for матрёшка meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.